FR2820116A1 - Pallet for storing and transporting logs for defibration and slushing has side members with inverted U profile which have flat iron bars welded under them and folding uprights with H profile pivoted on mounting plates on side members - Google Patents

Pallet for storing and transporting logs for defibration and slushing has side members with inverted U profile which have flat iron bars welded under them and folding uprights with H profile pivoted on mounting plates on side members Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2820116A1
FR2820116A1 FR0101185A FR0101185A FR2820116A1 FR 2820116 A1 FR2820116 A1 FR 2820116A1 FR 0101185 A FR0101185 A FR 0101185A FR 0101185 A FR0101185 A FR 0101185A FR 2820116 A1 FR2820116 A1 FR 2820116A1
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uprights
side members
profile
flat iron
improved tray
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French (fr)
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FR2820116B1 (en
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Louis Juny
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/52Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D88/522Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected all side walls hingedly connected to each other or to another component of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/129Transporter frames for containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet for storing and transporting logs for defibration and slushing has side members (3) with an inverted U profile, allowing the forks of a fork lift truck to be inserted longitudinally. Flat iron bars (4) welded under them allow the forks to be inserted transversely. Folding uprights (2) with an H profile are attached by pivots (5) to mounting plates (6) on the side members.

Description

<Desc/Clms Page number 1> <Desc / Clms Page number 1>

PLATEAU PERFECTIONNE POUR LE TRANSPORT
ET LA MANUTENTION DE CHARGES DIVERSES
DESCRIPTION
L'invention se rapporte aux plateaux pour le transport et la manutention de charges diverses, dont notamment des rondins de bois destinés à la défibration ou à la trituration, du genre comportant essentiellement un cadre et des montants rabattables disposés aux quatre coins dudit cadre.
PERFECTED TRAY TRAY
AND THE HANDLING OF MISCELLANEOUS LOADS
DESCRIPTION
The invention relates to trays for transporting and handling various loads, including in particular wooden logs intended for defibration or crushing, of the kind essentially comprising a frame and folding uprights arranged at the four corners of said frame.

Les plateaux connus du genre en question sont essentiellement décrits dans le brevet FR-2587973.  The known trays of the genre in question are essentially described in patent FR-2587973.

Ils présentent les principaux avantages suivants : - ils sont indépendants et possèdent leurs propres moyens de maintien et de fixation de la charge ; - ils possèdent également leurs propres prises de préhension pour leur manutention horizontale et verticale ; - ils sont parfaitement adaptés aux transports par rail, route et mixte ; - ils sont peu encombrants à vide puisqu'ils sont gerbables (montants repliés) et économiques en coûts de retour et de stockage ; - les manutentions verticales par grue sont également possibles grâce à un orifice pratiqué à l'extrémité de chaque montant. They have the following main advantages: - they are independent and have their own means of holding and fixing the load; - they also have their own grips for their horizontal and vertical handling; - they are perfectly suited for rail, road and mixed transport; - they are compact when empty since they are stackable (uprights folded) and economical in return and storage costs; - vertical handling by crane is also possible thanks to a hole made at the end of each upright.

Ils présentent toutefois les inconvénients liés : - à l'utilisation de chaînes de renfort et de fixation de la charge qui, à l'usage, se sont avérées être un handicap quant à leur mise en place et un risque de détérioration du matériel, principalement des montants, par le fait que les consignes communiquées par le constructeur ne sont pas toujours suivies par les utilisateurs ; - à l'utilisation de profilés ne présentant pas les sections requises pour ce type de travail principalement si les consignes concernent la mise en place des chaînes de renfort ne sont pas suivies ; - à la conception même du cadre dont les longerons sont affaiblis par les ouvertures pour le passage des fourches et de l'articulation des montants. However, they have the drawbacks linked to: - the use of reinforcement and load fixing chains which, in use, have proven to be a handicap as regards their installation and a risk of deterioration of the equipment, mainly amounts, by the fact that the instructions communicated by the manufacturer are not always followed by users; - the use of profiles which do not have the sections required for this type of work mainly if the instructions concerning the installation of the reinforcement chains are not followed; - the very design of the frame, the longitudinal members of which are weakened by the openings for the passage of the forks and the articulation of the uprights.

L'invention vise donc à réaliser, pour remédier à ces divers inconvénients, un plateau qui se caractérise essentiellement en ce que : a) le cadre est réalisé au moyen de longerons, en forme de"U"inversé, adaptés pour, d'une part, permettre le passage, dans le sens longitudinal, des fourches d'un transpalette ou d'un chariot élévateur et, d'autre part, permettre le passage, dans le sens transversal, au moyen de cales en fer plat soudées sous lesdits longerons, des fourches dudit transpalette ou chariot élévateur ; b) les montants rabattables sont réalisés au moyen de profilés, en forme de"H", reliés au cadre par l'intermédiaire d'articulations solidaires d'un support lui-même solidaire  The invention therefore aims to achieve, to remedy these various drawbacks, a plate which is essentially characterized in that: a) the frame is produced by means of longitudinal members, in the shape of an inverted "U", adapted for on the one hand, allow the passage, in the longitudinal direction, of the forks of a pallet truck or a forklift and, on the other hand, allow the passage, in the transverse direction, by means of flat iron wedges welded under said longitudinal members , forks of said pallet truck or forklift; b) the folding uprights are produced by means of profiles, in the shape of an "H", connected to the frame by means of articulations integral with a support which is itself integral

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des longerons.  stringers.

Les caractéristiques et les avantages de l'invention vont apparaître plus clairement à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit d'au moins un mode de réalisation préféré de celle-ci donné à titre d'exemple non-limitatif et représenté aux dessins annexé.  The characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear more clearly on reading the detailed description which follows of at least one preferred embodiment of the latter given by way of non-limiting example and shown in the appended drawings.

Sur ces dessins : - la figure 1 est une vue de profil de l'ensemble selon l'invention ; - la figure 2 est une vue agrandie d'une partie de celle-ci ; - la figure 3 est une vue de détail du profil d'un longeron et d'une cale ; - la figure 4 est une vue de profil d'un montant à section croissante de haut en bas ; - la figure 5 est une vue de dessus d'un plateau en position montants rabattus ; - la figure 6 est une vue de profil dudit plateau pourvu de taquets de calage et de maintien. In these drawings: - Figure 1 is a side view of the assembly according to the invention; - Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part of it; - Figure 3 is a detailed view of the profile of a beam and a wedge; - Figure 4 is a side view of an upright with increasing section from top to bottom; - Figure 5 is a top view of a tray in the folded upright position; - Figure 6 is a side view of said plate provided with wedges and holding.

Le plateau perfectionné pour le transport et la manutention de charges diverses, représenté aux figures, comporte essentiellement un cadre (1), des montants rabattables (2) disposés aux quatre coins dudit cadre.  The improved tray for transporting and handling various loads, shown in the figures, essentially comprises a frame (1), folding uprights (2) arranged at the four corners of said frame.

Selon les caractéristiques essentielles de l'invention : a) le cadre (1) est réalisé au moyen de longerons (3), en forme de"U"inversé, adaptés pour, d'une part, permettre le passage, dans le sens longitudinal (F1), des fourches d'un transpalette ou d'un chariot élévateur et, d'autre part, permettre le passage, dans le sens transversal (F2), au moyen de cales (4) en fer plat soudées sous lesdits longerons, des fourches dudit transpalette ou chariot élévateur ; b) les montants rabattables (2) sont réalisés au moyen de profilés, en forme de"H", reliés au cadre (1) par l'intermédiaire d'articulations (5) solidaires d'un support (6) luimême solidaire des longerons (3). According to the essential characteristics of the invention: a) the frame (1) is produced by means of side rails (3), in the shape of an inverted "U", adapted to, on the one hand, allow passage, in the longitudinal direction (F1), the forks of a pallet truck or a forklift and, on the other hand, allow the passage, in the transverse direction (F2), by means of wedges (4) in flat iron welded under said longitudinal members, forks of said pallet truck or forklift; b) the folding uprights (2) are produced by means of profiles, in the shape of an "H", connected to the frame (1) by means of articulations (5) integral with a support (6) itself integral with the side members (3).

Selon des particularités de réalisation de l'invention : - le support (6) est réalisé au moyen de deux flasques latéraux (7), en fer plat, de forme trapézoïdale, reliés entre eux par un fond (8) et une embrase (9), fixée sur les longerons (6), réalisés également en fer plat ; -les articulations (5) sont réalisées au moyen de supports cylindriques creux (10) solidaires des montants (2) et d'axes (11) solidaires des flasques (7) ;

Figure img00020001

- les flasques (7) comportent des orifices (12), en regard, servant au passage d'un axe apte à maintenir les montants (2) en position verticale ; - les montants (2) sont réalisés au moyen de profilés en forme de"H", à section croissante de haut en bas, préfabriqués à partir de fers plats (13,14) soudés entre eux ; According to particular features of the invention: - the support (6) is produced by means of two lateral flanges (7), made of flat iron, of trapezoidal shape, connected together by a bottom (8) and a base (9 ), fixed on the side rails (6), also made of flat iron; the articulations (5) are produced by means of hollow cylindrical supports (10) integral with the uprights (2) and pins (11) integral with the flanges (7);
Figure img00020001

- The flanges (7) have orifices (12), facing each other, serving for the passage of an axis capable of maintaining the uprights (2) in a vertical position; - The uprights (2) are produced by means of "H" shaped sections, of increasing section from top to bottom, prefabricated from flat irons (13,14) welded together;

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- les supports (6) des montants (2) sont décalés pour permettre à ces derniers d'être, une fois rabattus, placés côte à côte ; - les longerons (3) sont reliés par des traverses (15) comportant des taquets (16) escamotables adaptés pour le calage et le maintien des plateaux (1,2) sur la plateforme d'un camion.  - the supports (6) of the uprights (2) are offset to allow the latter to be, once folded down, placed side by side; - The side members (3) are connected by crosspieces (15) comprising retractable lugs (16) suitable for wedging and holding the plates (1,2) on the platform of a truck.

Selon la réalisation préférée de l'invention : - les montants (2) sont réalisés en poutrelle HEB de 100 X 100 mm ; - les longerons (3) sont réalisés en poutrelle UPN de 300 X 100 mm ; - les fers plats composant le support (6), soit les plaques (7,8, 9), ont une épaisseur de 20 mm ; - l'ébauche constituant l'articulation (5) possède un diamètre extérieur de 80 mm et un diamètre intérieur de 40 mm. According to the preferred embodiment of the invention: - the uprights (2) are made of HEB beam of 100 X 100 mm; - the side members (3) are made of UPN beam 300 X 100 mm; - The flat irons making up the support (6), ie the plates (7,8, 9), have a thickness of 20 mm; - The blank constituting the joint (5) has an outside diameter of 80 mm and an inside diameter of 40 mm.

Ainsi réalisé, le plateau selon l'invention présente toutes les caractéristiques de solidité requises pour un usage large et varié sans avoir à utiliser des chaînes de renfort. Thus produced, the tray according to the invention has all the solidity characteristics required for wide and varied use without having to use reinforcement chains.

Les montants (2) ont des longueurs de 2 mètres et les longerons (3) de 2,40 mètres. The uprights (2) have lengths of 2 meters and the side members (3) of 2.40 meters.

Les cales (4) servent également au blocage latéral des plateaux vides empilés. The shims (4) are also used for lateral locking of the empty stacked trays.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés pour lesquels on pourra prévoir d'autres variantes, en particulier dans : - les dimensions et la nature des divers sous-ensembles constitutifs ; - la conception des éléments de liaison de ces derniers (soudures, articulations) ; sans pour cela sortir du cadre de l'invention. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown for which other variants can be provided, in particular in: - the dimensions and the nature of the various constituent sub-assemblies; - the design of the connecting elements of the latter (welds, joints); without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1-Plateau perfectionné pour le transport et la manutention de charges diverses, dont notamment des rondins de bois destinés à la défibration ou à la trituration, comportant essentiellement un cadre (1), des montants rabattables (2) disposés aux quatre coins dudit cadre, caractérisé en ce que : a) le cadre (1) est réalisé au moyen de longerons (3), en forme de"U"inversé, adaptés pour, d'une part, permettre le passage, dans le sens longitudinal (F1), des fourches d'un transpalette ou d'un chariot élévateur et, d'autre part, permettre le passage, dans le sens transversal (F2), au moyen de cales (4) en fer plat soudées sous lesdits longerons, des fourches dudit transpalette ou chariot élévateur ; b) les montants rabattables (2) sont réalisés au moyen de profilés, en forme de"H", reliés au cadre (1) par l'intermédiaire d'articulations (5) solidaires d'un support (6) luimême solidaire des longerons (3). 1-Improved tray for the transport and handling of various loads, including in particular wooden logs intended for defibration or crushing, essentially comprising a frame (1), folding uprights (2) arranged at the four corners of said frame, characterized in that: a) the frame (1) is produced by means of longitudinal members (3), in the shape of an inverted "U", adapted to, on the one hand, allow passage, in the longitudinal direction (F1), forks of a pallet truck or forklift and, on the other hand, allow the passage, in the transverse direction (F2), by means of wedges (4) of flat iron welded under said beams, forks of said pallet truck or forklift; b) the folding uprights (2) are produced by means of profiles, in the shape of an "H", connected to the frame (1) by means of articulations (5) integral with a support (6) itself integral with the side members (3). 2-Plateau perfectionné, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support (6) est réalisé au moyen de deux flasques latéraux (7), en fer plat, de forme trapézoïdale, reliés entre eux par un fond (8) et une embase (9) fixée sur les longerons (6), réalisés également en fer plat.  2-improved tray, according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (6) is made by means of two lateral flanges (7), in flat iron, of trapezoidal shape, connected together by a bottom (8) and a base (9) fixed on the side rails (6), also made of flat iron. 3-Plateau perfectionné, selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les articulations (5) sont réalisées au moyen de supports cylindriques creux (10) solidaires des montants (2) et d'axes (11) solidaires des flasques (7).  3-improved tray, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the joints (5) are made by means of hollow cylindrical supports (10) integral with the uprights (2) and pins (11) integral with the flanges (7 ). 4-Plateau perfectionné, selon les revendications 1,2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que les flasques (7) comportent des orifices (12), en regard, servant au passage d'un axe apte à maintenir les montants (2) en position verticale.  4-improved tray, according to claims 1,2 and 3, characterized in that the flanges (7) have orifices (12), facing each other, serving for the passage of an axis capable of holding the uprights (2) in position vertical. 5-Plateau perfectionné, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les montants (2) sont réalisés au moyen de profilés en forme de"H", à section croissante de haut en bas, préfabriqués à partir de fers plats (13,14) soudés entre eux.  5-improved tray, according to claim 1, characterized in that the uprights (2) are made by means of profiles in the shape of "H", in increasing section from top to bottom, prefabricated from flat irons (13,14 ) welded together. 6-Plateau perfectionné, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les supports (6) des montants (2) sont décalés pour permettre à ces derniers d'être, une fois rabattus, placés côte à côte.  6-improved tray according to claim 1, characterized in that the supports (6) of the uprights (2) are offset to allow the latter to be, once folded, placed side by side. 7-Plateau perfectionné, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les longerons (3) sont reliés par des traverses (15) comportant des taquets (16) escamotables adaptés pour le calage et le maintien des plateaux (1,2) sur la plateforme d'un camion. 7-improved tray, according to claim 1, characterized in that the side members (3) are connected by crosspieces (15) comprising retractable lugs (16) adapted for the setting and the maintenance of the plates (1,2) on the platform of a truck.
FR0101185A 2001-01-26 2001-01-26 IMPROVED TRAY FOR THE TRANSPORT AND HANDLING OF MISCELLANEOUS LOADS Expired - Fee Related FR2820116B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106829131A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-13 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 A kind of the accumulating tray device and conveying method of big bottle water

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1531554A (en) * 1967-05-23 1968-07-05 Artois Const Met Handling pallets
US3648909A (en) * 1970-08-26 1972-03-14 Bishop Wisecarver Corp Carrying tray
FR2587973A1 (en) 1985-10-01 1987-04-03 Juny Louis Device for transporting and handling wood, intended for grinding or trituration and used by the paper-making industry, known as a "tray with rack ladders which can be stacked when empty"
GB2350862A (en) * 1999-06-08 2000-12-13 Polyearn Dev Corp Locking device for a collapsible container hinge
DE19931248A1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-25 Wirtschaftsberatungs Und Betre Pallet for holding a load, especially a two-wheeler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1531554A (en) * 1967-05-23 1968-07-05 Artois Const Met Handling pallets
US3648909A (en) * 1970-08-26 1972-03-14 Bishop Wisecarver Corp Carrying tray
FR2587973A1 (en) 1985-10-01 1987-04-03 Juny Louis Device for transporting and handling wood, intended for grinding or trituration and used by the paper-making industry, known as a "tray with rack ladders which can be stacked when empty"
GB2350862A (en) * 1999-06-08 2000-12-13 Polyearn Dev Corp Locking device for a collapsible container hinge
DE19931248A1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-25 Wirtschaftsberatungs Und Betre Pallet for holding a load, especially a two-wheeler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106829131A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-13 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 A kind of the accumulating tray device and conveying method of big bottle water

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