FR2775713A1 - Collective and individual protection of persons on periphery of building roofs - Google Patents
Collective and individual protection of persons on periphery of building roofs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2775713A1 FR2775713A1 FR9802752A FR9802752A FR2775713A1 FR 2775713 A1 FR2775713 A1 FR 2775713A1 FR 9802752 A FR9802752 A FR 9802752A FR 9802752 A FR9802752 A FR 9802752A FR 2775713 A1 FR2775713 A1 FR 2775713A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- building
- base
- allowing
- fastener
- toads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3214—Means for working on roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
- E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
- E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
- E04G21/3233—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
l-I- La présente invention concerne le dispositif permettant d'assurer del-I- The present invention relates to the device for ensuring
façon définitive la protection collective et individuelle des personnes en périphérie des toitures, aussi bien pendant la construction que lors des definitive collective and individual protection of people around the roofs, both during construction and during
interventions ultérieures sur les bâtiments. subsequent interventions on buildings.
La protection collective et individuelle des personnes en périphérie des toitures est traditionnellement assurée par des protections provisoires fixés de façon précaire sur la structure du bâtiment. Suivant les différentes phases de la construction, ces protections sont systématiquement déplacées et ne permettent donc pas d'assurer efficacement une protection collective et individuelle des personnes, risquant ainsi d'entraîner la chute grave des intervenants. Le dispositif selon l'invention, prévu pour les différentes parties de la toiture ( bas de pente; haut de pente; cotés; etc....) permet de remédier définitivement à ces inconvénients. Il comporte effectivement suivant une première caractéristique, une embase se fixant solidement et de façon définitive à l'aide de crapauds ou par boulonnage sur la structure du bâtiment. L'embase reçoit d'une part, l'attache permettant la mise en place à l'extérieur du bâtiment du support garde corps et d'autre part, le crochet recevant les filets de protection nécessaires durant la mise en oeuvre de la couverture. La façade du support garde corps est munie d'attentes permettant aux intervenants d'accrocher leur harnais de sécurité pendant la pose ou la dépose des garde corps. L'ensemble embase, attache et support garde corps, de par leurs formes non limitatives et leurs systèmes non limitatifs d'accrochage sur la structure du bâtiment assure donc la mise en place définitive des protections nécessaires pendant la construction ainsi The collective and individual protection of people on the periphery of roofs is traditionally ensured by temporary protections precariously attached to the structure of the building. According to the different phases of construction, these protections are systematically displaced and therefore do not allow effective collective and individual protection of people, thus risking the serious fall of the workers. The device according to the invention, provided for the different parts of the roof (bottom of slope; top of slope; sides; etc ....) allows these drawbacks to be remedied definitively. According to a first characteristic, it effectively comprises a base which is fixed securely and definitively by means of toads or by bolting to the structure of the building. The base receives on the one hand, the fastener allowing the installation outside the building of the bodyguard support and on the other hand, the hook receiving the necessary protective nets during the implementation of the cover. The front of the bodyguard support is provided with waits allowing the interveners to hang their safety harness during the installation or the removal of the bodyguards. The base, attachment and bodyguard support assembly, by their non-limiting forms and their non-limiting attachment systems on the building structure therefore ensures the final installation of the necessary protections during construction as well
que lors d'interventions ultérieures sur la toiture. than during subsequent interventions on the roof.
En fonction de certains systèmes constructifs, l'invention permet également aux intervenants d'être mise en place au sol, avant levage de la According to certain constructive systems, the invention also allows the interveners to be placed on the ground, before lifting the
structure, éliminant de ce fait tous risques de chutes. structure, thereby eliminating any risk of falls.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention: La figure 1 représente la vue de dessus de l'invention pour les The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 represents the top view of the invention for the
éléments en bas de pente montrant les différentes pièces qui la compose. elements at the bottom of the slope showing the different parts that make it up.
La figure 2 représente la vue de coté de l'invention pour les éléments en bas de pente, montrant l'un des principes de fixation sur la FIG. 2 represents the side view of the invention for the elements at the bottom of the slope, showing one of the principles of attachment to the
structure du bâtiment.structure of the building.
-2 - La figure 3 représente la vue de dessus de l'invention pour les -2 - Figure 3 shows the top view of the invention for
éléments en haut de pente montrant les différentes pièces qui la compose. elements at the top of the slope showing the different parts that make it up.
La figure 4 représente la vue de coté de l'invention pour les éléments en haut de pente montrant un des principes de fixation sur la structure d'un bâtiment. La figure 5 représente la vue de face de l'invention pour les FIG. 4 represents the side view of the invention for the elements at the top of the slope showing one of the principles of attachment to the structure of a building. FIG. 5 represents the front view of the invention for the
éléments en bas de pente montrant l'ensemble vu sous cet angle. elements at the bottom of the slope showing the whole seen from this angle.
La figure 6 représente la vue de face de l'invention pour les FIG. 6 represents the front view of the invention for the
éléments en haut de pente montrant l'ensemble vu sous cet angle. elements at the top of the slope showing the whole seen from this angle.
La figure 7 représente la vue de coté d'un principe de crapaud Figure 7 shows the side view of a toad principle
permettant la fixation de l'invention sur la structure d'un bâtiment. allowing the fixing of the invention on the structure of a building.
La figure 8 représente la vue de coté de l'invention pour les éléments de cotés de toiture montrant un des principes de fixation sur FIG. 8 represents the side view of the invention for the roof side elements showing one of the principles of attachment to
la structure d'un bâtiment.the structure of a building.
La figure 9 représente la vue de dessus de l'invention pour les éléments de cotés de toitures montrant les différentes pièces qui la compose. La figure 10 représente la vue de face de l'invention pour les FIG. 9 represents the top view of the invention for the roof side elements showing the various parts which compose it. FIG. 10 represents the front view of the invention for the
éléments de cotés de toitures montrant l'ensemble vu sous cet angle. roof side elements showing the whole seen from this angle.
La figure 1 1 représente la vue en coupe de l'invention pour les éléments de cotés montrant un des principes de fixation sur la Figure 1 1 shows the sectional view of the invention for the side elements showing one of the principles of attachment to the
structure d'un bâtiment.structure of a building.
La figure 12 représente la vue de coté de l'invention pour les éléments en bas de pente montrant un des principes d'accès sur la toiture FIG. 12 represents the side view of the invention for the elements at the bottom of the slope showing one of the principles of access on the roof
d'un bâtiment.of a building.
Définition et repérages des différents éléments de l'invention Le dispositif selon l'invention, se compose pour les éléments de bas et haut de pente, d'une embase (1), et pour les éléments de cotés de toiture d'une embase (8). Les embases (1) et (8) à leurs extrémités cotés façades du bâtiment, reçoivent une attache (2). L'attache (2) est de forme non limitative en fonction de son emplacement en bas ou haut de pente ou sur les cotés du bâtiment. L'attache (2), dont l'extrémité intérieure est assemblée à l'embase (I)ou (8), constitue l'élément de transition entre l'intérieur et l'extérieur d'un bâtiment, permettant ainsi une liaison rigide entre l'embase (1) ou (8) positionnée à l'intérieur du bâtiment et le support garde corps (3) positionné à l'extérieur du bâtiment. L'attache (2) reçoit à son extrémité extérieure le support garde corps (3). Les embases (1) pour les éléments de bas et haut de pente sont fixées par les crapauds (4) à la -3 - structure du bâtiment(13), ou selon une variante non illustrée par boulonnage. L'embase (8) pour les éléments de cotés de toiture est fixée par les crapauds à glissières (9) à la structure du bâtiment (13) ou selon une variante non illustrée par boulonnage. La forme variante non illustrée, au type de structure (13), utilisée pour la construction du bâtiment. Le crochet (5) est assemblé aux embases (1) des éléments de bas et haut de pente. Les crapauds (4) sont munis de guide (10) pour facilité l'alignement et l'équerrage des embases (1) par rapport à la structure du bâtiment (13). Le support de garde corps (3) reçoit sur son coté extérieur la façade (6). La façade (6) est pliée en partie basse pour former une butée (I 1) pour les pieds de garde corps(12). La façade (6) comporte en partie Definition and identification of the various elements of the invention The device according to the invention, for the elements at the bottom and top of the slope, consists of a base (1), and for the elements of the roof sides of a base ( 8). The bases (1) and (8) at their ends on the facades of the building receive a clip (2). The fastener (2) is of nonlimiting shape depending on its location at the bottom or top of the slope or on the sides of the building. The fastener (2), the inner end of which is assembled to the base (I) or (8), constitutes the transition element between the interior and the exterior of a building, thus allowing a rigid connection between the base (1) or (8) positioned inside the building and the bodyguard support (3) positioned outside the building. The fastener (2) receives at its outer end the bodyguard support (3). The bases (1) for the elements of bottom and top of slope are fixed by the toads (4) to the -3 - structure of the building (13), or according to a variant not illustrated by bolting. The base (8) for the roof side elements is fixed by the sliding toads (9) to the building structure (13) or according to a variant not illustrated by bolting. The variant form, not illustrated, of the type of structure (13), used for the construction of the building. The hook (5) is assembled to the bases (1) of the bottom and top slope elements. The toads (4) are provided with guide (10) to facilitate alignment and squaring of the bases (1) relative to the structure of the building (13). The bodyguard support (3) receives on its outer side the facade (6). The front (6) is folded in the lower part to form a stop (I 1) for the body guard feet (12). The facade (6) partly comprises
haute, de part et d'autre du support de garde corps (3), les attentes (7). high, on either side of the bodyguard support (3), the expectations (7).
L'élément d'accès à la toiture comporte une plate forme(14) soutenue par les supports garde corps (3). La plate forme (14) comporte des pattes (15) recourbées en leurs extrémités de façon à maintenir un barreau d'échelle (17). Un gousset (15) entre la plate forme (14) et les façades (6) permet de renforcer la rigidité de l'ensemble.Selon une variante non illustrée, les ensembles embase (1), (8), attache (2), et support garde corps (3) de forme non limitative, peuvent être adaptés facilement sur les bâtiments munis The roof access element comprises a platform (14) supported by the bodyguard supports (3). The platform (14) has legs (15) curved at their ends so as to maintain a ladder bar (17). A gusset (15) between the platform (14) and the facades (6) makes it possible to reinforce the rigidity of the assembly. According to a variant not illustrated, the base assemblies (1), (8), fastener (2), and non-limitative bodyguard support (3), can be easily adapted on buildings fitted
d'acrotères.acrotteries.
A titre d'exemple non limitatif, l'ensemble des éléments et pièces constituant l'invention est constitué avec des matériaux By way of nonlimiting example, all of the elements and parts constituting the invention are made with materials
métalliques ferreux, alliage, etc..... ferrous metals, alloys, etc.
Le dimensionnement de l'ensemble des éléments et des pièces constituant l'invention est adapté en fonction des différents types de structures (13) employés pour la construction des bâtiments L'angle formé entre l'embase (1) et l'attache (2) est adapté en fonction des différentes The dimensioning of all the elements and parts constituting the invention is adapted according to the different types of structures (13) used for the construction of buildings The angle formed between the base (1) and the fastener (2 ) is adapted according to the different
pentes de toiture des bâtiments.roof slopes of buildings.
La section et la résistance de l'ensemble des éléments et des pièces constituant l'invention sont calculées en fonction des normes et exigences The section and the resistance of all the elements and parts constituting the invention are calculated according to standards and requirements
en vigueur dans le pays d'utilisation. in force in the country of use.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est tout particulièrement destiné à assurer une protection collective et individuelle dans l'acte de construire, The device according to the invention is very particularly intended to provide collective and individual protection in the act of building,
ainsi que lors d'interventions ultérieures sur les bâtiments. as well as during subsequent interventions on buildings.
- 4 -- 4 -
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9802752A FR2775713B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | DEVICE FOR THE COLLECTIVE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION OF PERSONS ON THE PERIPHERY OF BUILDING ROOFS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9802752A FR2775713B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | DEVICE FOR THE COLLECTIVE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION OF PERSONS ON THE PERIPHERY OF BUILDING ROOFS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2775713A1 true FR2775713A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 |
FR2775713B1 FR2775713B1 (en) | 2004-06-25 |
Family
ID=9523742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9802752A Expired - Fee Related FR2775713B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | DEVICE FOR THE COLLECTIVE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION OF PERSONS ON THE PERIPHERY OF BUILDING ROOFS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2775713B1 (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2245213A5 (en) * | 1973-08-07 | 1975-04-18 | Goubaud Michel | Scaffolding for fixing to a roof - consists of a two armed bracket with anchor tie fixed to a rafter |
DE3341031A1 (en) * | 1983-11-12 | 1984-06-14 | Anton 7971 Aitrach Schad | Framework bracket for producing a bracket framework which can be adjusted in height and width and is fastened onto the rafters, purlins, cross members etc. forming part of a roof construction |
GB2235718A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-03-13 | Anthony Gallimore | Safety device for workmen on a roof |
DE9300539U1 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-03-11 | Moesenlechner, Manfred, Kitzbuehel, At | |
FR2681623A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-03-26 | Bourgeois Entreprise F | Protection device for working on roofs |
WO1993009313A1 (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-13 | Dgs Property Pty. Ltd. | Stanchions for steel framed buildings |
DE9309723U1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1993-11-18 | Mauderer Leichtmetallbau | Profile supports for guardrails |
DE9404568U1 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-07-20 | Kloeber Johannes | Fall protection on roofs |
DE19548960A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-04 | Mills | Scaffolding for secure mounting of ladder(s) |
FR2728923A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-05 | Giraud Roger | Protective device for workers on roof |
DE29705430U1 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1997-05-07 | Lueck Wilhelm | Holder for supporting leaning ladders on roofs |
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 FR FR9802752A patent/FR2775713B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2245213A5 (en) * | 1973-08-07 | 1975-04-18 | Goubaud Michel | Scaffolding for fixing to a roof - consists of a two armed bracket with anchor tie fixed to a rafter |
DE3341031A1 (en) * | 1983-11-12 | 1984-06-14 | Anton 7971 Aitrach Schad | Framework bracket for producing a bracket framework which can be adjusted in height and width and is fastened onto the rafters, purlins, cross members etc. forming part of a roof construction |
GB2235718A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-03-13 | Anthony Gallimore | Safety device for workmen on a roof |
FR2681623A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-03-26 | Bourgeois Entreprise F | Protection device for working on roofs |
WO1993009313A1 (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-13 | Dgs Property Pty. Ltd. | Stanchions for steel framed buildings |
DE9300539U1 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-03-11 | Moesenlechner, Manfred, Kitzbuehel, At | |
DE9309723U1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1993-11-18 | Mauderer Leichtmetallbau | Profile supports for guardrails |
DE9404568U1 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-07-20 | Kloeber Johannes | Fall protection on roofs |
DE19548960A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-04 | Mills | Scaffolding for secure mounting of ladder(s) |
FR2728923A1 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-05 | Giraud Roger | Protective device for workers on roof |
DE29705430U1 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1997-05-07 | Lueck Wilhelm | Holder for supporting leaning ladders on roofs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2775713B1 (en) | 2004-06-25 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20071130 |