FR2762376A3 - Water hose of PVC - Google Patents
Water hose of PVC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2762376A3 FR2762376A3 FR9711440A FR9711440A FR2762376A3 FR 2762376 A3 FR2762376 A3 FR 2762376A3 FR 9711440 A FR9711440 A FR 9711440A FR 9711440 A FR9711440 A FR 9711440A FR 2762376 A3 FR2762376 A3 FR 2762376A3
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- pvc
- net
- knitted
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 HLPE Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
- D03D3/02—Tubular fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/225—Elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings or reinforcements for cables or hoses
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/02—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
TUYAU FLEXIBLE PERFECTIONNE POUR ADDUCTION D'EAU. IMPROVED FLEXIBLE HOSE FOR WATER SUPPLY.
La présente invention a pour objet un tuyau flexible perfectionné pour adduction d'eau pouvant être utilisé notamment pour l'arrosage. The present invention relates to an improved flexible hose for water supply which can be used in particular for watering.
La nouveauté du tuyau flexible de l'invention consiste à utiliser un filet renforcé en fil et un filet de fil tricoté, de sorte qu'on obtient un comportement excellent du tuyau quant à la pression et à la résistance à la torsion, la torsion constituant l'un des principaux problèmes à résoudre apparaissant dans ce type de tuyau flexible utilisé pour l'arrosage, vu que, les longueurs de tuyaux étant considérables, il se produit des torsions dans les tuyaux qui étranglent la circulation de l'eau. The novelty of the flexible pipe of the invention consists in using a thread-reinforced net and a knitted thread net, so that an excellent behavior of the pipe is obtained with regard to pressure and resistance to torsion, the torsion constituting one of the main problems to be solved appears in this type of flexible hose used for watering, since the lengths of the pipes being considerable, there are twists in the pipes which constrict the circulation of water.
Généralement, les tuyaux flexibles traditionnels sont fabriqués au moyen d'une machine à tresser et à tricoter. Typically, traditional flexible hoses are made using a braiding and knitting machine.
Le tuyau flexible présente une couche intérieure cylindrique à surface lisse sur laquelle s'enroule un filet tricoté ou tressé de renforcement et une couche extérieure de recouvrement. The flexible pipe has a cylindrical inner layer with a smooth surface on which is wound a knitted or braided reinforcement net and an outer covering layer.
Le tuyau de l'invention présente une couche intérieure tubulaire sur laquelle s'enroule un renforcement en fil de polyester et, sur ce renforcement, est disposée une couche tubulaire de revêtement sur laquelle est également disposée extérieurement une couche de filet tricoté qui est protégée par une couche tubulaire de revêtement extérieur. The pipe of the invention has a tubular inner layer on which is wound a reinforcement in polyester thread and, on this reinforcement, is arranged a tubular coating layer on which is also disposed externally a layer of knitted net which is protected by a tubular outer coating layer.
Le tuyau de l'invention utilise donc les deux procédés de renforcement combinés en une seule réalisation, d'où l'amélioration de la qualité, de la résistance à la traction et à la pression que le tuyau de l'invention présente par rapport aux autres tuyaux flexibles connus. The hose of the invention therefore uses the two reinforcement methods combined in a single embodiment, hence the improvement in quality, in tensile and pressure resistance that the hose of the invention has compared to other known flexible hoses.
Les tuyaux flexibles sont réalisés en matière plastique, par exemple du genre PVC, HLPE, en caoutchouc ou en d'autres matières et sont généralement obtenus par un procédé d'extrusion. The flexible pipes are made of plastic, for example of the PVC, HLPE, rubber or other materials and are generally obtained by an extrusion process.
Pour que ces tuyaux deviennent plus résistants à la torsion et à la pression, ils sont traditionnellement recouverts d'une couche en fil de polyester. To make these pipes more resistant to twisting and pressure, they are traditionally covered with a layer of polyester thread.
Dans ce recouvrement, les fils sont entrelacés entre eux et l'on obtient un filet uniforme. Ce recouvrement est réalisé au moyen de machines à tresser et à tricoter simultanément, les machines recouvrant alors la couche intérieure du tuyau. In this covering, the threads are interlaced with each other and a uniform thread is obtained. This covering is achieved by means of braiding and knitting machines simultaneously, the machines then covering the inner layer of the pipe.
En plus de combiner les deux systèmes, I'invention permet d'obtenir un tuyau d'une plus grande résistance en comparaison avec d'autres produits commercialisés sur le marché. In addition to combining the two systems, the invention makes it possible to obtain a hose of greater resistance in comparison with other products sold on the market.
En conséquence, compte tenu de ce qui a été indiqué précédemment, le tuyau de l'invention est flexible, et parfaitement cylindrique et est renforcé par un filet tressé en polyester qui est recouvert à son tour par une microcouche recouverte par un nouveau renforcement en polyester tricoté, une cinquième couche donnant un finissage parfaitement cylindrique. Consequently, in view of what has been indicated above, the pipe of the invention is flexible, and perfectly cylindrical and is reinforced by a braided polyester net which is in turn covered by a micro-layer covered by a new polyester reinforcement. knitted, a fifth layer giving a perfectly cylindrical finish.
En ce qui concerne l'élasticité et la torsion, ce tuyau présente des caractéristiques plus positives que les tuyaux normalement fabriqués avec des filets qui sont commercialisés sur le marché. With regard to elasticity and torsion, this pipe has more positive characteristics than pipes normally manufactured with threads which are marketed on the market.
Le tuyau de l'invention peut être constitué comme suit:
- une couche intérieure composée par du PVC (chlorure de polyvinyle) plastifié;
- une couche de fil de renforcement en polyester;
- une microcouche composée par du PVC plastifié;
- une couche de fil tricoté, également en polyester;
- une couche extérieure composée par du PVC.The pipe of the invention can be constituted as follows:
- an inner layer composed of plasticized PVC (polyvinyl chloride);
- a layer of polyester reinforcing thread;
- a micro-layer composed of plasticized PVC;
- a layer of knitted yarn, also made of polyester;
- an outer layer composed of PVC.
Afin de comprendre plus aisément, non seulement la constitution, mais également l'utilisation même du tuyau de l'invention, on rapporte ciaprès un exemple de réalisation pratique, représenté au dessin de la figure unique annexée et, cette réalisation n'étant donnée qu'à titre d'exemple et ne présentant en aucun cas un caractère limitatif. In order to understand more easily, not only the constitution, but also the very use of the pipe of the invention, an example of practical embodiment is shown below, represented in the drawing of the attached single figure and, this embodiment being given only 'by way of example and in no way being limiting in nature.
La figure unique annexée montre en perspective, avec arrachement, un bout de tuyau flexible 1 constitué selon l'invention. The single appended figure shows in perspective, with cutaway, a piece of flexible pipe 1 constituted according to the invention.
Le tuyau flexible I est constitué par une couche intérieure tubulaire 2 en PVC à l'extérieur de laquelle est disposée une couche de renforcement 3 en fil de polyester qui forme un filet tressé sur lequel se trouve disposée une microcouche de revêtement coaxial 4 en PVC. The flexible pipe I is constituted by an inner tubular layer 2 of PVC on the outside of which is placed a reinforcing layer 3 of polyester thread which forms a braided net on which is placed a micro-layer of coaxial coating 4 of PVC.
Sur cette microcouche 4 en PVC se trouve disposé un nouveau renforcement qui définit une couche 5 de filet tricoté en fil de polyester, et comme finissage externe, une couche parfaitement cylindrique 6 de revêtement extérieur en PVC. On this PVC microlayer 4 is placed a new reinforcement which defines a layer 5 of knitted netting in polyester thread, and as external finishing, a perfectly cylindrical layer 6 of PVC outer covering.
Bien entendu, I'invention est nullement limitée au mode de réalisation illustrée et décrit qui n'a été donné qu'à titre d'exemple. Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the illustrated and described embodiment which has been given only by way of example.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09701004U ES1036991Y (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1997-04-16 | PERFECTED FLEXIBLE TUBE FOR WATER CONDUCTION. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2762376A3 true FR2762376A3 (en) | 1998-10-23 |
FR2762376B3 FR2762376B3 (en) | 1999-03-19 |
Family
ID=8299249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9711440A Expired - Fee Related FR2762376B3 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1997-09-15 | IMPROVED FLEXIBLE HOSE FOR WATER SUPPLY |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19727142A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1036991Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2762376B3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT236086Y1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT9394U (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2793866A1 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-24 | Sotep | Method for manufacturing supple reinforced pipe involves forming two knittings having mesh lines forming angle a with same absolute values, but opposite signs so that rotation forces cancel each other |
EP1880812A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | Neoperl GmbH | Method for trimming a hose section and hose section |
WO2010049762A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Tecnotubi Picena S.R.L. | Irrigation hose with high pressure resistance and torsion strength |
ITVI20090248A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-10 | Fitt Spa | FLEXIBLE PIPE IN REGENERATED PVC, AS WELL AS THE METHOD OF REALIZING THE SAME |
WO2011161576A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Fitt S.P.A. | Flexible braided garden hose |
CN103878990A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-25 | 上海飞舟博源石油装备技术有限公司 | Production line of thermoplastic continuous tube shuffled by fiber prepreg tapes and bundles |
US9636899B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2017-05-02 | Neoperl Gmbh | Method for cutting to length a piece of tube from a tube |
US10088086B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2018-10-02 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sectioned hose |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPN20000030A1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-18 | Uniflex Utiltime Spa | FLEXIBLE HOSE, IN PARTICULAR FOR IRRIGATION |
IT251754Y1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2004-01-20 | Uniflex Utiltime Spa | FLEXIBLE HOSE FOR IRRIGATION |
DE20205321U1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2002-06-06 | Meister Winfried | Hose for the passage of a liquid medium |
IT1368875B (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2009-12-30 | Fitt Spa | FLEXIBLE HOSE WITH NON-PHTHALIC PLASTICIZING ADDITIVES FOR THE TRANSPORT OF FOOD LIQUIDS |
ITVI20080260A1 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-05 | Fitt Spa | FLEXIBLE HOSE FOR MULTILAYER IRRIGATION |
DE102013003831B4 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-09-15 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary hose with an inner tube and a sheath |
DE202013002155U1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary hose with an inner tube and a sheath |
DE102017105391A1 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Veritas Ag | FLUID CABLE WITH AN EXTERNAL TEXTILE STRENGTHENER |
-
1997
- 1997-04-16 ES ES09701004U patent/ES1036991Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-26 DE DE19727142A patent/DE19727142A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-07-10 PT PT9394U patent/PT9394U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-11 IT IT1997TO000144U patent/IT236086Y1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-09-15 FR FR9711440A patent/FR2762376B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2793866A1 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-24 | Sotep | Method for manufacturing supple reinforced pipe involves forming two knittings having mesh lines forming angle a with same absolute values, but opposite signs so that rotation forces cancel each other |
EP1880812A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | Neoperl GmbH | Method for trimming a hose section and hose section |
US10088086B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2018-10-02 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sectioned hose |
WO2010049762A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Tecnotubi Picena S.R.L. | Irrigation hose with high pressure resistance and torsion strength |
ITVI20090248A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-10 | Fitt Spa | FLEXIBLE PIPE IN REGENERATED PVC, AS WELL AS THE METHOD OF REALIZING THE SAME |
WO2011161576A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Fitt S.P.A. | Flexible braided garden hose |
US9636899B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2017-05-02 | Neoperl Gmbh | Method for cutting to length a piece of tube from a tube |
CN103878990A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-25 | 上海飞舟博源石油装备技术有限公司 | Production line of thermoplastic continuous tube shuffled by fiber prepreg tapes and bundles |
CN103878990B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-05-11 | 上海飞舟博源石油装备技术有限公司 | The production line of the thermoplasticity continuous-tube of a kind of fiber prepreg tape, bundle shuffling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2762376B3 (en) | 1999-03-19 |
DE19727142A1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
ITTO970144U1 (en) | 1999-01-11 |
ES1036991Y (en) | 1998-05-01 |
PT9394T (en) | 1998-11-30 |
PT9394U (en) | 1999-12-31 |
ES1036991U (en) | 1997-12-16 |
IT236086Y1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
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Legal Events
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ST | Notification of lapse |