FR2752274A1 - DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2752274A1
FR2752274A1 FR9610037A FR9610037A FR2752274A1 FR 2752274 A1 FR2752274 A1 FR 2752274A1 FR 9610037 A FR9610037 A FR 9610037A FR 9610037 A FR9610037 A FR 9610037A FR 2752274 A1 FR2752274 A1 FR 2752274A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cradle
posts
stringer
sleeve
engaged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9610037A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2752274B1 (en
Inventor
Martial Maurice Marce Jourdain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOURDAIN ETS
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JOURDAIN ETS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JOURDAIN ETS filed Critical JOURDAIN ETS
Priority to FR9610037A priority Critical patent/FR2752274B1/en
Priority to EP97401670A priority patent/EP0823518A1/en
Publication of FR2752274A1 publication Critical patent/FR2752274A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2752274B1 publication Critical patent/FR2752274B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/146Details of connections between rails and posts the rails being attached to the front faces of the posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1482Details of connections between rails and posts the rails being attached to the tops of the posts

Abstract

Dispositif pour fixer des lisses sur des poteaux du genre de ceux comportant des manchons (3) pouvant être engagés et fixés sur les poteaux et comportant des organes de support des lisses, caractérisé en ce que chaque organe de support est constitué par un berceau (4). Des moyens sont prévus pour bloquer chaque lisse dans son berceau.Device for fixing heddles on posts of the kind comprising sleeves (3) which can be engaged and fixed on the posts and comprising heddle support members, characterized in that each support member is constituted by a cradle (4 ). Means are provided to block each rail in its cradle.

Description

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La présente invention est relative à un dispositif pour fixer  The present invention relates to a device for fixing

des lisses sur des poteaux.stringers on posts.

Dans le domaine agricole, notamment, on réalise des clôtures métalliques comportant des poteaux scellés dans le sol sur  In the agricultural sector, in particular, metal fences are made up of posts sealed in the ground on

lesquels on fixe des lisses horizontales.  which are fixed horizontal beams.

Jusqu'à présent, la jonction des lisses sur les poteaux était réalisée à l'aide de colliers et de brides assemblés par boulonnage et, quatre écrous par lisse étaient nécessaires. Par ce procédé, analogue à celui utilisé pour le montage des échafaudages métalliques, se posait aussi le problème du réglage de l'écartement  Until now, the junction of the beams on the posts was carried out using collars and flanges assembled by bolting and, four nuts per beam were necessary. By this process, similar to that used for the assembly of metal scaffolding, the problem of adjusting the spacing also arose

des lisses, chaque clôture en comportant au moins deux.  stringers, each fence having at least two.

i 5 Pour remédier à ces inconvénients, on a alors utilisé une pièce d'assemblage comportant un manchon tubulaire pouvant être engagé et fixé sur le poteau et présentant, perpendiculairement à son axe, deux fourreaux dans chacun desquels on engageait la lisse correspondante. Comme les lisses se présentent, généralement, sous la forme de tubes de plusieurs mètres de longueur, un tel procédé ne pouvait être utilisé qu'à la condition de disposer suffisamment de place à l'une des extrémités de la clôture à monter et ne pouvait pas être  i 5 To remedy these drawbacks, an assembly part was then used comprising a tubular sleeve that can be engaged and fixed on the post and having, perpendicular to its axis, two sleeves in each of which the corresponding heald was engaged. As the heddles are generally in the form of tubes several meters in length, such a method could only be used if there was enough space at one end of the fence to be assembled and could not not to be

2 5 utilisé pour réaliser une séparation dans un bâtiment.  2 5 used to make a separation in a building.

De plus, deux personnes étaient nécessaires pour engager la lisse, I'une pour la soulever et l'introduire dans le premier fourreau et, I'autre, pour guider l'extrémité de ladite lisse lors de son  In addition, two people were necessary to engage the beam, one to lift it and introduce it into the first sleeve and the other to guide the end of said beam during its

introduction dans le fourreau du poteau suivant.  introduction into the sheath of the next post.

Par ailleurs, pour que la lisse puisse être engagée sans peine dans tous les fourreaux il était nécessaire que ceux-ci soient parfaitement alignés condition qui, dans la pratique, est techniquement irréalisable compte tenu du mode d'implantation des poteaux.  Furthermore, in order for the stringer to be able to be engaged without difficulty in all the sleeves, it was necessary for them to be perfectly aligned, a condition which, in practice, is technically impracticable taking into account the mode of installation of the posts.

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La présente invention, qui remédie à ces inconvénients, est remarquable en ce que le manchon usuel comporte des organes de support des lisses constitué, chacun, par un berceau dans lequel la  The present invention, which overcomes these drawbacks, is remarkable in that the usual sleeve includes support members for the healds, each consisting of a cradle in which the

lisse peut reposer et être immobilisée.  smooth can rest and be immobilized.

De cette façon, la mise en place de chaque lisse s'effectue par un déplacement latéral de cette dernière et non par un  In this way, the positioning of each stringer is effected by a lateral displacement of the latter and not by a

déplacement axial.axial displacement.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise par la description  The present invention will be better understood from the description

qui va suivre faite en se référant aux dessins annexés à titre d'exemple indicatif, seulement, sur lesquels -la figure 1 montre la clôture à réaliser; -la figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un manchon 1 5 conforme à l'invention; -la figure 3 est une vue, partielle et en coupe verticale du manchon de la figure 2; -la figure 4 est la vue de dessus de la figure 3; -la figure 5 est la vue de droite de la figure 3;  which follows made with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of indicative example only, in which - Figure 1 shows the fence to be produced; FIG 2 is a perspective view of a sleeve 1 5 according to the invention; FIG. 3 is a view, partial and in vertical section of the sleeve of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is the top view of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is the right view of FIG. 3;

-la figure 6 est une vue en coupe effectuée selon la ligne Vl-  FIG 6 is a sectional view taken along line Vl-

VI de la figure 5; -la figure 7 est une vue, analogue à la figure 6, montrant une  VI of Figure 5; FIG. 7 is a view, similar to FIG. 6, showing a

variante de réalisation.variant.

En se reportant aux dessins on voit que le problème consiste à réaliser une clôture comportant des poteaux 1, scellés dans le sol,  Referring to the drawings, it can be seen that the problem consists in making a fence comprising posts 1, sealed in the ground,

sur lesquels on fixe des lisses 2, horizontales.  on which horizontal beams 2 are fixed.

De la façon connue, on utilise des manchons tubulaires 3 3 0 pouvant être engagés sur les poteaux et y être immobilisés à la hauteur requise par rapport au sol, chaque manchon comportant des organes de support des lisses en nombre égal à celui desdites lisses. Selon l'invention, chaque organe de support est constitué par  In known manner, tubular sleeves 30 are used which can be engaged on the posts and be immobilized therein at the required height relative to the ground, each sleeve comprising heald support members in number equal to that of said healds. According to the invention, each support member is constituted by

un berceau 4 rendu solidaire du manchon.  a cradle 4 made integral with the sleeve.

Pour mettre en place une lisse, on la soulève, on la place au-  To set up a stringer, we lift it, we place it

dessus des berceaux et on la laisse reposer.  above the cradles and let it sit.

Si l'alignement des berceaux n'est pas rigoureux, il suffit d'exercer une poussée latérale sur la lisse au droit du berceau présentant un défaut d'alignement suivie d'une pression vers le bas pour l'engager dans le berceau. Compte tenu de la distance séparant les poteaux, de l'ordre de deux mètres, et de la section du tube  If the alignment of the cradles is not rigorous, it suffices to exert a lateral thrust on the arm to the right of the cradle having a misalignment followed by a pressure downwards to engage it in the cradle. Taking into account the distance separating the posts, of the order of two meters, and the section of the tube

constituant la lisse, les efforts à mettre en jeu sont négligeables.  constituting the stringer, the efforts to be brought into play are negligible.

Des moyens sont prévus pour bloquer chaque lisse dans son berceau. Selon un mode de réalisation, la profondeur de chaque berceau 1 5 est supérieure à la hauteur de la lisse. De cette façon, en exerçant une force, à la partie supérieure du berceau, qui tend à rapprocher ses deux bords, on réalise l'immobilisation de la lisse. Un tel résultat peut être obtenu par deux boulons, schématisés par les axes 5, traversant les ailes 4a des berceaux. Les boulons précités  Means are provided for blocking each stringer in its cradle. According to one embodiment, the depth of each cradle 1 5 is greater than the height of the heddle. In this way, by exerting a force, at the upper part of the cradle, which tends to bring its two edges closer together, the stringer is immobilized. Such a result can be obtained by two bolts, shown schematically by the axes 5, crossing the wings 4a of the cradles. The aforementioned bolts

s'étendent au-dessus de la lisse et ne la traverse pas.  extend above the beam and do not cross it.

Pour éviter que des détritus, générateurs de corrosion, s'accumulent audessus des lisses au droit des berceaux l'espace compris entre la partie supérieure de la lisse et les bords  To prevent detritus, generators of corrosion, accumulating above the beams in line with the cradles, the space between the upper part of the beam and the edges

supérieurs du berceau est obturé par un couvercle 6.  upper part of the cradle is closed by a cover 6.

De préférence, ce couvercle est réalisé en une matière plastique et il peut affecter la forme d'un prisme, comme montré sur la figure 6, ou présenter une section transversale en forme d'U renversé, comme montré sur la figure 7. Des trous tels que ceux 7 et 8 sont prévus sur le couvercle pour permettre le passage des  Preferably, this cover is made of a plastic material and it can have the shape of a prism, as shown in FIG. 6, or have a cross section in the shape of an inverted U, as shown in FIG. 7. Holes such as those 7 and 8 are provided on the cover to allow the passage of

boulons de serrage.tightening bolts.

Chaque berceau, présente, dans son plan médian, et sur sa face opposée au manchon, une ouverture 9 à travers laquelle apparaissent les extrémités de deux lisses 2a et 2b aboutées (fig.5). Cette ouverture permet donc de s'assurer, en cas  Each cradle has, in its median plane, and on its face opposite to the sleeve, an opening 9 through which appear the ends of two heddles 2a and 2b abutted (fig.5). This opening therefore ensures, in the event of

4 27522744 2752274

d'aboutement, que les extrémités en prise avec le berceau ont une  abutment, that the ends engaged with the cradle have a

longueur égale.equal length.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1-Dispositif pour fixer des lisses (2) sur des poteaux (1) du genre de ceux comportant des manchons (3) pouvant être engagés et fixés sur les poteaux et comportant des organes de support des lisses, caractérisé en ce que chaque organe de support est constitué par un  1-Device for fixing beams (2) on poles (1) of the type comprising those of sleeves (3) which can be engaged and fixed on the poles and comprising beam support members, characterized in that each member of support consists of a berceau (4).cradle (4). 2-Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des  2-Device according to claim 1, characterized in that moyens sont prévus pour bloquer chaque lisse dans son berceau.  means are provided to block each stringer in its cradle. 3-Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la  3-Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the 1 5 profondeur du berceau est supérieure à la hauteur de la lisse.  1 5 depth of the cradle is greater than the height of the stringer. 4-Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que des moyens sont prévus pour exercer une force qui tend à rapprocher  4-Device according to claim 3, characterized in that means are provided for exerting a force which tends to approach l'un de l'autre les bords supérieurs (4a) du berceau.  from each other the upper edges (4a) of the cradle. -Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 3,  -A device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, caractérisé en ce que l'espace, compris entre la face supérieure de la lisse et les bords supérieurs du berceau, est comblé par un  characterized in that the space between the upper face of the heddle and the upper edges of the cradle is filled with a couvercle (6).cover (6). 6-Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,  6-Device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque berceau présente, dans son plan  characterized in that each cradle has, in its plane médian et sur sa face opposée au manchon, une ouverture (9).  median and on its face opposite to the sleeve, an opening (9).
FR9610037A 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS Expired - Fee Related FR2752274B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9610037A FR2752274B1 (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS
EP97401670A EP0823518A1 (en) 1996-08-09 1997-07-11 Device for fixing rails to posts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9610037A FR2752274B1 (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2752274A1 true FR2752274A1 (en) 1998-02-13
FR2752274B1 FR2752274B1 (en) 1998-10-02

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ID=9494940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9610037A Expired - Fee Related FR2752274B1 (en) 1996-08-09 1996-08-09 DEVICE FOR FIXING BARS ON POSTS

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP0823518A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2752274B1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB234596A (en) * 1924-04-14 1925-06-04 Clifford Sanders Banks Improvement in & relating to removable fastening devices for use in constructional work
US3524627A (en) * 1968-05-24 1970-08-18 Gibraltar Fence Co Inc Device for attaching a rail to a fence post
US3747898A (en) * 1972-04-19 1973-07-24 W Warren Guard rail post
FR2353692A1 (en) * 1976-05-31 1977-12-30 Deloffre Paul Temporary guard rail fixture for balconies - has two portions clamped to support and secured by adjustably positioned pin and by wedge and has extending rail support
US4944494A (en) * 1989-09-22 1990-07-31 Pendleton Robert J Fence structure
GB2243629A (en) * 1990-05-04 1991-11-06 Michael Christopher Lawlor A jointing bracket

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB234596A (en) * 1924-04-14 1925-06-04 Clifford Sanders Banks Improvement in & relating to removable fastening devices for use in constructional work
US3524627A (en) * 1968-05-24 1970-08-18 Gibraltar Fence Co Inc Device for attaching a rail to a fence post
US3747898A (en) * 1972-04-19 1973-07-24 W Warren Guard rail post
FR2353692A1 (en) * 1976-05-31 1977-12-30 Deloffre Paul Temporary guard rail fixture for balconies - has two portions clamped to support and secured by adjustably positioned pin and by wedge and has extending rail support
US4944494A (en) * 1989-09-22 1990-07-31 Pendleton Robert J Fence structure
GB2243629A (en) * 1990-05-04 1991-11-06 Michael Christopher Lawlor A jointing bracket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0823518A1 (en) 1998-02-11
FR2752274B1 (en) 1998-10-02

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