FR2747178A1 - Lighting supports for paths and ski pistes at winter resorts - Google Patents

Lighting supports for paths and ski pistes at winter resorts Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2747178A1
FR2747178A1 FR9604704A FR9604704A FR2747178A1 FR 2747178 A1 FR2747178 A1 FR 2747178A1 FR 9604704 A FR9604704 A FR 9604704A FR 9604704 A FR9604704 A FR 9604704A FR 2747178 A1 FR2747178 A1 FR 2747178A1
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France
Prior art keywords
support
groove
candelabra
elements
wood
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
FR9604704A
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French (fr)
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FR2747178B3 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to FR9604704A priority Critical patent/FR2747178B3/en
Publication of FR2747178A1 publication Critical patent/FR2747178A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2747178B3 publication Critical patent/FR2747178B3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V27/00Cable-stowing arrangements structurally associated with lighting devices, e.g. reels 
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/04Structures made of specified materials of wood
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The lighting support is formed by an upright wooden post (1 and 2) to which the light fitting is attached. The upright is formed by two long solid pieces of wood bolted (3) together along their length. A groove (5) is formed on the inside face of one of the pieces of wood. The electric cable to the lamp is fitted inside this groove before the two parts of the support are bolted together. An oblique passage (7) allows the cable to emerge for connection to the light fitting. The wood is treated so its end can be buried in a hole in the ground. A protective cap (9) is placed over the exposed end at the top of the support.

Description

L'invention est du domaine de l'équipement pour l'éclairage public, notamment des voies de circulation piétonnes et des pistes de ski alpin. The invention is in the field of equipment for public lighting, in particular pedestrian traffic lanes and downhill ski slopes.

Elle a pour objet un candélabre pour fixation de luminaires pour éclairage public. Its purpose is a candelabra for fixing luminaires for public lighting.

Lors de la saison hivernale sur les stations de sport d'hiver, la nuit tombe très tôt. Aussi, afin de permettre l'augmentation de l'activité sur ces stations, aussi bien pour les skieurs que pour les promeneurs, il a semblé intéressant de mettre en place un système de support de candélabre peu coûteux et malgré tout fonctionnel et esthétique.  During the winter season at winter sports resorts, night falls very early. Also, in order to allow the increase of activity on these stations, both for skiers and for walkers, it seemed interesting to set up an inexpensive candelabra support system and despite everything functional and aesthetic.

Le problème à résoudre réside dans le fait que les candélabres existant actuellement sur le marché sont onéreux et conçus principalement pour les villes. Les candélabres, objet du problème, seront en principe à mettre en place dans les bois, le long des pistes de ski ou des chemins piétonniers et ne nécessitent donc pas une sophistication que l'on rencontre sur les produits précités. Le but de l'invention est de concevoir un produit simple, peu coûteux, fonctionnel et esthétique. The problem to be solved lies in the fact that the candelabras currently existing on the market are expensive and designed mainly for cities. The candelabra, object of the problem, will in principle be set up in the woods, along the ski slopes or pedestrian paths and therefore do not require the sophistication encountered on the aforementioned products. The object of the invention is to design a simple, inexpensive, functional and aesthetic product.

L'idée inventive dans sa généralité, consiste à concevoir un candélabre à partir de deux éléments en bois que l'on relierait à l'aide d'assemblage mécanique. Ces éléments seraient usinés afin de recevoir les câbles électriques et la boîte de raccordement. L'ensemble des bois composant ces éléments seront traités aux sels Chrome, Cuivre, Arsenic (CCA) afin de pouvoir enterrer le support dans la terre sans risque de pourrissement. Un chapeau coiffera le haut du support, le protégeant des intempéries.  The inventive idea in general, is to design a candelabra from two wooden elements that would be connected using mechanical assembly. These elements would be machined in order to receive the electric cables and the connection box. All the woods composing these elements will be treated with Chromium, Copper, Arsenic (CCA) salts in order to be able to bury the support in the ground without risk of rotting. A hat will cover the top of the support, protecting it from the weather.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise et les détails en relevant apparaîtront à la description qui va être faite d'une forme préférée de réalisation, en relation avec les figures des planches annexes dans lesquelles: - la fig. 1 est une représentation globale du candélabre équipé de luminaire, - la fig. 2 est une représentation en perspective d'une forme préférée du candélabre, - les fig. 3 et 4 sont des vues de face et de côté du candélabre, - la fig. 5 est une vue de dessus du candélabre, - la fig. 6 est une vue supérieure du candélabre suivant la coupe B.B - la fig. 7 est une vue inférieure du candélabre suivant la coupe kA.  The present invention will be better understood and the details thereof will appear from the description which will be given of a preferred embodiment, in relation to the figures of the additional plates in which: - FIG. 1 is an overall representation of the candelabrum fitted with a luminaire, - FIG. 2 is a perspective representation of a preferred form of the candelabrum, - FIGS. 3 and 4 are front and side views of the candelabrum, - fig. 5 is a top view of the candelabrum, - FIG. 6 is a top view of the candelabrum according to section B.B - FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the candelabrum according to the section kA.

- la fig. 8 est une vue en coupe B.B. de l'évidement nécessaire pour la boîte de
raccordement, - la fig. 9 est une vue en coupe A.A. de l'évidement nécessaire pour la boîte de
raccordement.
- fig. 8 is a sectional view BB of the recess required for the box
connection, - fig. 9 is a sectional view AA of the recess required for the box
connection.

Ce support est globalement composé par deux éléments en bois (1 et 2) pouvant atteindre jusqu'à 8 mètres de longueur par exemple. Ils sont assemblés par boulonnages équirépartis (3) par exemple. This support is generally composed of two wooden elements (1 and 2) which can reach up to 8 meters in length for example. They are assembled by equidistributed bolts (3) for example.

Le premier élément (1) est constitué d'une pièce simple de bois raboté et percé (4) pour permettre le passage des boulons (3). The first element (1) consists of a simple piece of planed and drilled wood (4) to allow the passage of the bolts (3).

Le deuxième élément est constitué de façon identique au premier. En plus, une rainure (5) sera usinée afin de permettre le passage des câbles électriques. Un évidement (6) sera creusé dans le bas de cet élément et débouchera sur la rainure (5). The second element is formed identically to the first. In addition, a groove (5) will be machined to allow the passage of electrical cables. A recess (6) will be hollowed out at the bottom of this element and will open onto the groove (5).

II permet l'encastrement de la boîte de raccordement. Un trou oblique sera percé sur la partie haute de l'élément selon l'axe 3.3 et débouchera sur la rainure (5). Il a pour but la sortie du câble pour permettre le raccordement avec le luminaire qui sera fixé au sommet du candélabre. It allows the installation of the connection box. An oblique hole will be drilled on the upper part of the element along the axis 3.3 and will lead to the groove (5). Its purpose is to exit the cable to allow connection with the luminaire which will be fixed to the top of the candelabra.

Deux trous obliques (8) seront percés sur la partie basse de l'élément parallèle à l'axe A.A. et débouchant sur la rainure (5). Il ont pour but la rentrée du câble venant du réseau existant (8) et la sortie du câble repartant dans le réseau existant (8). Two oblique holes (8) will be drilled on the lower part of the element parallel to the axis A.A. and emerging on the groove (5). Their purpose is the re-entry of the cable coming from the existing network (8) and the exit of the cable going back into the existing network (8).

Les deux éléments (1) et (2) sont conçus et assemblés par boulonnage par exemple, constituant ainsi un support d'éclairage esthétique et peu onéreux. The two elements (1) and (2) are designed and assembled by bolting for example, thus constituting an aesthetic and inexpensive lighting support.

Un chapeau (9) viendra coiffer le sommet du poteau pour protéger des intempéries le support et éviter la pénétration de l'eau et de la neige à l'intérieur du support. A cap (9) will cover the top of the post to protect the support from bad weather and prevent the penetration of water and snow inside the support.

Bien que l'on ait décrit et représenté une forme préférée de réalisation de l'invention, il doit être compris que la portée de la première invention n'est pas limitée à cette dernière mais qu'elle s'étend à tout dispositif comportant les caractéristiques énoncées plus haut.  Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been described and shown, it should be understood that the scope of the first invention is not limited to the latter but that it extends to any device comprising the characteristics set out above.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Candélabre (fig. 1) pour fixation de luminaires pour éclairage public des chemins piétonniers ou des pistes de ski alpin caractérisé par deux éléments en bois massif (1 et 2) traversés par des trous équirépartis (4) permettant le passage de boulons (3) par exemple afin d'assurer leur assemblage entre eux. 1. Candelabra (fig. 1) for fixing luminaires for public lighting of pedestrian paths or alpine ski slopes characterized by two solid wooden elements (1 and 2) crossed by equally spaced holes (4) allowing the passage of bolts ( 3) for example in order to ensure their assembly together. Une rainure (5) est réalisée sur l'un ou les éléments de telle sorte qu'une fois ceuxci reliés entre eux, cette dernière se trouve encastrée à l'intérieur du support permettant notamment le passage d'un câble électrique.A groove (5) is made on one or more elements so that once these interconnected, the latter is embedded inside the support allowing in particular the passage of an electric cable. 2. Candélabre selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le support comprend dans sa partie inférieure un évidement (6) (Fig. 8 et 9) sur un côté de la partie extérieure du support communiquant avec la rainure (5) précitée dans la revendication 1. 2. Candelabra according to claim 1 characterized in that the support comprises in its lower part a recess (6) (Fig. 8 and 9) on one side of the outer part of the support communicating with the groove (5) mentioned in the claim 1. 3. Candélabre selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le support comprend dans sa partie supérieure un trou oblique (7) (Fig. 6) sur un des éléments dans l'axe B.B et communiquant avec la rainure (5) précitée dans la revendication 1. 3. Candelabra according to claim 1 characterized in that the support comprises in its upper part an oblique hole (7) (Fig. 6) on one of the elements in the axis BB and communicating with the groove (5) mentioned in the claim 1. 4. Candélabre selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le support comprend dans sa partie inférieure deux trous obliques (8) (Fig. 7) parallèles à l'axe A.A et communiquant avec la rainure (5) précitée dans la revendication 1. 4. Candelabra according to claim 1 characterized in that the support comprises in its lower part two oblique holes (8) (Fig. 7) parallel to the axis A.A and communicating with the groove (5) mentioned in claim 1. 5. Candélabre selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le support comprend dans sa partie supérieure un chapeau (9) permettant de coiffer les deux éléments constituant le support.  5. Candelabra according to claim 1 characterized in that the support comprises in its upper part a cap (9) for covering the two elements constituting the support.
FR9604704A 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 CANDELABRA SYSTEM FOR FIXING LUMINAIRE FOR PUBLIC LIGHTING Expired - Fee Related FR2747178B3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9604704A FR2747178B3 (en) 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 CANDELABRA SYSTEM FOR FIXING LUMINAIRE FOR PUBLIC LIGHTING

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9604704A FR2747178B3 (en) 1996-04-05 1996-04-05 CANDELABRA SYSTEM FOR FIXING LUMINAIRE FOR PUBLIC LIGHTING

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2747178A1 true FR2747178A1 (en) 1997-10-10
FR2747178B3 FR2747178B3 (en) 1998-07-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2821784A1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-13 Servi Sport Fixing device for orienteering course card punch comprises plate, fixed to support post, having tongue, inserted into post cavity, on which one punch branch is fixed
WO2003104714A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-18 Dietrich Menzel Carrier with a cable channel for an electric lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2821784A1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-13 Servi Sport Fixing device for orienteering course card punch comprises plate, fixed to support post, having tongue, inserted into post cavity, on which one punch branch is fixed
WO2003104714A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-18 Dietrich Menzel Carrier with a cable channel for an electric lamp
US7534969B2 (en) 2002-06-05 2009-05-19 Dietrich Menzel Carrier with a cable channel for an electric lamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2747178B3 (en) 1998-07-03

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