FR2701721A1 - Vehicle for cleaning using directional suction by a hydromechanical arm with a rotary spindle - Google Patents
Vehicle for cleaning using directional suction by a hydromechanical arm with a rotary spindle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2701721A1 FR2701721A1 FR9301977A FR9301977A FR2701721A1 FR 2701721 A1 FR2701721 A1 FR 2701721A1 FR 9301977 A FR9301977 A FR 9301977A FR 9301977 A FR9301977 A FR 9301977A FR 2701721 A1 FR2701721 A1 FR 2701721A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- cleaning
- arm
- vehicle
- intended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DECEGPTtON z
La présente invention concerne un véhicule de nettoyage par aspiration orientée par bras hydro-mécanique à broche rotative.DECEGPTtON z
The present invention relates to a suction cleaning vehicle oriented by hydro-mechanical arm with rotary spindle.
Le nettoyage des allées boisées,des parckings,des jardins publics et autres lieux fréquentés par la population ,sont traditionnellement faites par balayage et ramassage. Ce qui necessite une main d'oeuvre quotidienne surtout,lorsque Les arbres perdent leur feuilles ou après un concert sur une
place publique.The cleaning of wooded paths, parking lots, public gardens and other places frequented by the population, are traditionally done by sweeping and picking up. This requires daily labor especially when the trees lose their leaves or after a concert on a
public place.
La presente invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient
Elle se presente en effet selon une première caracteristi-
que.Par un véhicule doté d'un gros moteur d'aspiration,d'une
benne fermée,et d'un bras hydro-mécanique sur lequel est accoupLer,un gros tuyau dont ltextrémité est raccorder à
une broche rotative.Cette broche entraine une bouche d'as
piration tronconique munie de pales intérieures permettant
de brasser l'air au cour de 11 aspiration pour une plus
grande efficacité au nettoyage.Cette broche est tournée
par un moteur electrique
La cible etant arrachée au sol ou dans l'air par le tour
billon que cree les pales au cour de l'aspiration,suivent
le cour du tuyau flexible jusqu'à la benne à ordure.The present invention overcomes this drawback
It presents itself in effect according to a first characteristic.
By a vehicle with a large suction motor, a
closed bucket, and a hydro-mechanical arm on which is coupled, a large pipe whose end is connected to
a rotary spindle. This spindle drives an ace mouth
frustoconical piration provided with internal blades allowing
to stir the air at the heart of 11 aspiration for a more
high cleaning efficiency. This spindle is turned
by an electric motor
The target being torn off the ground or in the air by the turn
ridges that the blades create in the middle of the aspiration, follow
the length of the flexible pipe to the dumpster.
L'opération est commandée depuis la cabine du véhicule
par un copilote.Celui-ci disposant d'un camps de vision
degagé par la présence d'un toit vitré ,des vitres,et
retroviseurs mais egalement par le profil effilé du véhi
culeCe bras ayant libre accès à l'avant,à droite et à
gauche du véhicule Fais également en hauteur etant: monté
par sa partie inférieur,sur un gros verin hydraulique.The operation is controlled from the vehicle cabin
by a co-pilot, who has a vision camp
cleared by the presence of a glass roof, windows, and
mirrors but also by the tapered profile of the vehicle
cule This arm with free access to the front, right and
left of the vehicle Do also at height being: mounted
by its lower part, on a large hydraulic cylinder.
S'agissant du nettoyage par aspiration operée directement
sur les arbres et arbrissaut perdant leur feuilles. Regarding direct suction cleaning
on trees and shrubs losing their leaves.
Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation:
Toutes améliorations technologiques,mecaniques ou esthéti
ques sont trés librement considéree pour le but recherché
par l'invention.According to particular embodiments:
All technological, mechanical or aesthetic improvements
that are very freely considered for the purpose sought
by the invention.
- le moteur d'aspiration peut-etre combiné à la benne et dis
posé autrement.- the suction motor can be combined with the bucket and say
posed otherwise.
- La cabine de pilotage peut etre modifier de la manière la
plus harmonieuse possible.- The cockpit can be modified in the way
as harmonious as possible.
-La benne peut etre dotée d'un système de refoulement intéri
re des ordures.-The bucket can be fitted with an internal delivery system
re garbage.
Le bras ,illustré dans ce q'uil y à dE plus classique et
schematique peut etre librement améliorer.The arm, illustrated in what is more classic and
schematic can be freely improved.
Les dessins annexes illustre sommairement la presente inven
tion:
La figure 1 represente la façade droite du véhicule,le bras
etant articulé.The accompanying drawings briefly illustrate the present invention.
tion:
Figure 1 shows the right front of the vehicle, the arm
being articulated.
La figure 2 représente la façade gauche du véhicule,la benne
en position de bascule et le bras en position de repos.Figure 2 shows the left front of the vehicle, the bucket
in the rocking position and the arm in the rest position.
La figure 3 represente en gros plan (coupe et ouvert) la
partie opérante du bras.Figure 3 represents in close-up (cut and open) the
operating part of the arm.
En réference à ces dessins,le véhicule d'une marque quelcon que est doté d'un gros moteur aspiration (5) accouple o-u-
non à une bonne à ordure ferme (1),d'un bras hydro-mécani
que (a.b~c.d)montée ou non par sa base (a) sur un gros uerin
hydrolique qui est parcouru par un gros tuyau d'aspiration
(13) rattaché par sa base à l'ensemble (1) et (5) et à son
extrémité au système suivant que décrit la figure 3,*
En effet
Le moteur(5) est en marche,l'aspiration est donc engager à
1' intérieur du tuyaau (13) qui se trouve fixer par les
bagues (14)le long du bras hydro-mecanique.With reference to these drawings, the vehicle of any brand that has a large suction motor (5) couples or
no to a good solid waste (1), a hydro-mechanical arm
whether (ab ~ cd) mounted or not by its base (a) on a large uerin
hydraulic flow which is traversed by a large suction pipe
(13) attached by its base to the assembly (1) and (5) and to its
end of the following system as described in figure 3, *
Indeed
The motor (5) is running, the suction is therefore committed to
1 inside the pipe (13) which is fixed by the
rings (14) along the hydro-mechanical arm.
Afin d'augmenter I'efficacité du nettoyage,le moteur (15)
moulé ou fixé sur le bras (fixation symbolisée par la bague
(38) est activé,
Dés lors la roue dentée (33) lier à l'arbre (16) entrainne
la roue dentée (34) qui est mouler autour de la broche(32). In order to increase the cleaning efficiency, the motor (15)
molded or fixed on the arm (fixing symbolized by the ring
(38) is activated,
From then on the toothed wheel (33) link to the shaft (16) drives
the toothed wheel (34) which is molded around the spindle (32).
La broche (32) qui traverse de part en part le bloc moteur
(20) tourne set entrainne la bouche d'aspiration (40)cette
derniere etant emboîtée à l'intérieur de la broche (32) par
un système rainure/clavette,est fixer à ses deux extémités
aux mandrins (30) et (39) par les ecrous noyés (29) et (31)
Elle tourne donc à l'interieur d'une cartère de protection
(19) (metalique) ,etant associer à cette dernière par un jeu
de roulement illuster par l'ensemble (23)-(41)-(24).1e car
tère (19) est fixé par les ecrous (2) au bloc moteur (20).The spindle (32) which runs right through the engine block
(20) turns and drives the suction mouth (40) this
last being fitted inside the spindle (32) by
a groove / key system, is fixed at its two ends
to the mandrels (30) and (39) by the submerged nuts (29) and (31)
It therefore rotates inside a protective casing
(19) (metallic), being associated with the latter by a game
bearing illustrated by the assembly (23) - (41) - (24). 1st bus
tere (19) is fixed by the nuts (2) to the engine block (20).
Les pales (25) sont disposeés par intelligence des calcul
aprés étude,ce qui est valable pour l'ensemble de l'in:-
vention:ce qui justifient l'abscence d'échelle et de normes
Entre la partie cylindrique,emboiter dans la broche (32)
et la partie tronconiqui que constitue la bouche (40) sont
fixés des plots(27),lesquels sont montés de lames d'aciers
(28) destinées au debroussaillage des feuilles aspirées:
S'agissant uniquement d'operation de nettoyage visant des
feuilles tombées ou prelevées par aspiration directe sur
les arbres.The blades (25) are arranged by calculation intelligence
after study, which is valid for the whole of the in: -
vention: what justify the absence of scale and standards
Between the cylindrical part, fit into the spindle (32)
and the frustoconical part that constitutes the mouth (40) are
fixed studs (27), which are mounted with steel blades
(28) intended for brushing the sucked leaves:
Being only a cleaning operation aimed at
leaves fallen or collected by direct aspiration from
trees.
La pièce (35) est simplement le prolongement de la broche
(32)*Cete dernière etant independement mobile à (32) sert de
raccord entre le tuyau (13) et la bouche d'aspiraton (40)
par l'intermédiaire da l'anneau (36) ce qui,au tuyau (13)
de demeurer fixe tandis que la bouche (40) tourne librement, (17) etant considérer telle une par choc de protection peut etre prevue plus longue.The part (35) is simply an extension of the spindle
(32) * This last one being independently mobile at (32) serves as
connection between the hose (13) and the suction mouth (40)
through the ring (36) which, at the pipe (13)
to remain fixed while the mouth (40) rotates freely, (17) being considered as such by a protective shock can be expected to be longer.
Le parchoc (18) est placé de manière à retrer en buter avec la barre antichoc (7)montée sur verrin hydraulique (sur laque elle est relier un voyant lumineux inscrit au tableau de bcr
du véhiculai. The bumper (18) is placed so as to strike it in abutment with the shock-absorbing bar (7) mounted on a hydraulic cylinder (on which it is connected an indicator light registered in the bcr table
of the vehicle.
La bouche d'aspiration (40)peut etre de formes différente à des fins differentes. The suction mouth (40) can be of different shapes for different purposes.
Le bras est costitué par les parties (a) (b) (c) (d). The arm is made up of parts (a) (b) (c) (d).
(a) peut etre monté sur un groSverrin hydraulique central pour les travaux en elvation tandis quelle tuyau (13) par sa flexibiliter se deploirerai en meme temps que celui -ci tout en sachant qu'il peut etre constitué de certain parties rigides. (A) can be mounted on a central hydraulic groove for elevation work while the pipe (13) by its flexibility will expand at the same time as it, knowing that it can be made up of certain rigid parts.
La partie (b) vient donc sur la buté hydraulique h voyant lumineux(12):Lorsque le bras travail sur l'aire à l'avant du véhicule ce qui clenche un voyant lumineux rouge inscrit sur le tableau d commande interieur. Part (b) therefore comes to the hydraulic stop h indicator light (12): When the arm is working on the area at the front of the vehicle, which triggers a red indicator light written on the interior control panel.
Les parties (d) et (c) sont relier de façon harmonieuse et solide pour permettre au tuyau (13) d ne pas subir trop de do
mage .Parts (d) and (c) are connected in a harmonious and solid way to allow the pipe (13) d not to undergo too much do
mage.
Le tuyau (13) peut etre constituer de parties rigides mais
dans tous les cas monté de manière à ne trop surir de torsion
lors du d ploiement' du bras. The pipe (13) can be made of rigid parts but
in all cases mounted in such a way as to avoid excessive torsion
during the bending of the arm.
Quand la benne est en position de bascule(illustrer par la fi
gure 2).Le verrin hydraulique (22) est activé, la benne bascu
le soit independement du moteur(5) selon le mode de réalisation*
Le tuyau (13) etant rattacher à cette dernière sous la tutelle
d'une prothèse en matière plastique rigide (21)ne subit au
deformation et n'entrave pas cette opération.When the bucket is in the tilting position (illustrate with the fi
gure 2) .The hydraulic cylinder (22) is activated, the bucket tipped
either independently of the motor (5) according to the embodiment *
The pipe (13) being attached to the latter under the tutelage
a rigid plastic prosthesis (21) is not subjected to
deformation and does not obstruct this operation.
Le poignet (2) et la plateforme(3) sont prévus pour le trans
port de deux sucriers au plus.La cabine (10)peut-etre conçue
pour le transport de quatre au total pilote et copilote compris
tandis que (8) et(9) symbolisent les feux du véhicule.(6) de
meure le par choc proprement dite,la présente inventon réunie
dans sa complexité divers technologies et l'utilisation de
matériaux differents donc elle doit etre soumise à un bureau
d'étude au sein d'une firme automobile quelconque.Le tout con
sistant à atteindre le but rechercher.The wrist (2) and the platform (3) are intended for trans
port of two sugar bowls at most. The cabin (10) can be designed
for the transport of four in total pilot and co-pilot included
while (8) and (9) symbolize the vehicle lights. (6)
die the shock proper, the present inventory together
in its complexity various technologies and the use of
different materials so it must be submitted to an office
study in any automobile company.
trying to reach the goal.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est parLiculierement destiné
au nettoyage des espaces et aires exposés à la chute des feui
îles due à la présence d'arbres mais également au nettoyage
de tout lieux ou l'accès est autoriseé au véhicule.The device according to the invention is particularly intended
cleaning spaces and areas exposed to falling leaves
islands due to the presence of trees but also to cleaning
from any place where access is authorized to the vehicle.
Tels les places puliques ,les écoles ,les parckings,les abords
des routes et autres lieux. Such as public places, schools, parking lots, surroundings
roads and other places.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9301977A FR2701721A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 | 1993-02-18 | Vehicle for cleaning using directional suction by a hydromechanical arm with a rotary spindle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9301977A FR2701721A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 | 1993-02-18 | Vehicle for cleaning using directional suction by a hydromechanical arm with a rotary spindle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2701721A1 true FR2701721A1 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
Family
ID=9444279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9301977A Withdrawn FR2701721A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 | 1993-02-18 | Vehicle for cleaning using directional suction by a hydromechanical arm with a rotary spindle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2701721A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1378611A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-07 | Hervé Simoens | Vacuum cleaner assembly to be supported by a vehicle and vehicle equipped with this assembly |
DE102010023509A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Airmatic Gesellschaft für Umwelt und Technik mbH | Cleaning device for cleaning contaminated soil surfaces, has cleaning hood that is suspended at linearly movable support rod in rotary- or vertical movable manner, where support rod is formed as part of holding rod with moving device |
CN106149607A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 南京理工大学 | Duct load-engaging device |
CN109879176A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-14 | 马鞍山斯博尔机械技术服务有限公司 | A kind of soot paper is hanged to use manipulator |
CN110616660A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Garbage cleaning equipment |
-
1993
- 1993-02-18 FR FR9301977A patent/FR2701721A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1378611A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-07 | Hervé Simoens | Vacuum cleaner assembly to be supported by a vehicle and vehicle equipped with this assembly |
FR2841842A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-09 | Herve Simoens | DUST VACUUM ASSEMBLY FOR A LIGHT VEHICLE AND VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A ASSEMBLY |
DE102010023509A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Airmatic Gesellschaft für Umwelt und Technik mbH | Cleaning device for cleaning contaminated soil surfaces, has cleaning hood that is suspended at linearly movable support rod in rotary- or vertical movable manner, where support rod is formed as part of holding rod with moving device |
CN106149607A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 南京理工大学 | Duct load-engaging device |
CN109879176A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-14 | 马鞍山斯博尔机械技术服务有限公司 | A kind of soot paper is hanged to use manipulator |
CN109879176B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-07-03 | 马鞍山斯博尔机械技术服务有限公司 | Mechanical arm for hanging paper in garbage yard |
CN110616660A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Garbage cleaning equipment |
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