FR2672623A1 - Device for fastening panels or sashes to a main wall (facade) - Google Patents

Device for fastening panels or sashes to a main wall (facade) Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2672623A1
FR2672623A1 FR9101917A FR9101917A FR2672623A1 FR 2672623 A1 FR2672623 A1 FR 2672623A1 FR 9101917 A FR9101917 A FR 9101917A FR 9101917 A FR9101917 A FR 9101917A FR 2672623 A1 FR2672623 A1 FR 2672623A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
sashes
facade
panel
base
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9101917A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2672623B1 (en
Inventor
Le Barz Leon
Balhoul Kamel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pechiney Batiment SAS
Original Assignee
Pechiney Batiment SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pechiney Batiment SAS filed Critical Pechiney Batiment SAS
Priority to FR9101917A priority Critical patent/FR2672623B1/en
Publication of FR2672623A1 publication Critical patent/FR2672623A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2672623B1 publication Critical patent/FR2672623B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • E04B2/92—Sandwich-type panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for fastening opaque panels or glazed sashes, which may be fixed or movable, to a main wall having a metal structure (framework) which is load-bearing or applied (added). According to the invention, the panel or sashes is fitted on each of its vertical internal faces with at least two fastening devices, comprising a base (10) and a lug (12) carrying at least one indent (13a; 13b) on its lower part, which engages on the pin (bolt) (20); this lug has a rectangular or trapezoidal shape, and is possibly chamfered or rounded at the front (16). This fastening device enables heavy and/or bulky panels or sashes to be installed easily.

Description

DISPOSITIF D'ACCROCHAGE DE PANNEAUX OU CHASSIS SUR UNE FACADE
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'accrochage de panneaux opaques ou châssis vitrés, fixes ou mobiles sur une façade à ossature métallique portante ou rapportée.DEVICE FOR HANGING PANELS OR CHASSIS ON A FACADE
The invention relates to a device for hanging opaque panels or glazed frames, fixed or movable on a facade with a supporting or attached metal frame.

Dans sa demande de brevet français nO 90-0176, la demanderesse a décrit un système d'accrochage de panneaux sur une façade comportant des crochets plans verticaux qui s'engagent sur les tourillons de supports solidaires de la structure portante.In its French patent application No. 90-0176, the applicant has described a system for hanging panels on a facade comprising vertical plane hooks which engage on the pins of the supports integral with the bearing structure.

Cependant, la forme de ces crochets impose une mise en place en un seul mouvement du panneau ou du châssis, ce qui dans le cas de panneaux ou châssis de grandes dimensions et lourds, demande un effort physique important et soutenu, et éventuellement dangereux, pour le personnel chargé de leur mise en place manuelle.However, the shape of these hooks requires that the panel or chassis be placed in a single movement, which in the case of large and heavy panels or chassis requires significant and sustained physical effort, and possibly dangerous, for the personnel responsible for their manual installation.

L'invention, permet de résoudre ce problème, en conduisant à une mise en place en 2 temps, avec support transitoire du panneau ou châssis, avant sa mise en place définitive obtenue par une simple poussée sensiblement horizontale.The invention makes it possible to solve this problem, by leading to an installation in 2 stages, with transient support of the panel or chassis, before its final installation obtained by a simple substantially horizontal push.

Sauf indication contraire, les directions horizontale et verticale sont relatives au panneau dans sa position définitive.Unless otherwise indicated, the horizontal and vertical directions are relative to the panel in its final position.

Selon l'invention, le panneau ou châssis est muni sur chacune de ses faces internes verticales d'au moins deux dispositifs en forme de crochets, chacun d'eux étant constitué d'une embase de fixation, prolongée par oreille plane verticale, comportant vers le bas au moins une échancrure correspondant à l'élément mâle porteur fixé sur la structure et complété, vers l'intérieur du bâtiment, par un élément de forme générale rectangulaire ou trapézoïdale, dont la petite base est adjacente à (aux) l'échancrure(s), comportant un côté inférieur sensiblement rectiligne de longueur 1 supérieure à 8 mm et de préférence supérieure à lOmm et pouvant aller jusqu'à 30 mm.According to the invention, the panel or frame is provided on each of its vertical internal faces with at least two hook-shaped devices, each of which consists of a fixing base, extended by a vertical plane lug, comprising towards the bottom at least one notch corresponding to the male load-bearing element fixed to the structure and completed, towards the interior of the building, by an element of generally rectangular or trapezoidal shape, the small base of which is adjacent to the notch (s), comprising a substantially rectilinear lower side of length 1 greater than 8 mm and preferably greater than 10 mm and possibly up to 30 mm.

L'angle t entre le côté inférieur et l'horizontale peut être compris entre 0 et 200.The angle t between the bottom side and the horizontal can be between 0 and 200.

La partie inférieure peut également être prolongée vers l'intérieur du bâtiment par au moins une partie chanfreinée ou arrondie facilitant la mise en place du panneau ou châssis.The lower part can also be extended towards the interior of the building by at least one chamfered or rounded part facilitating the positioning of the panel or frame.

L'embase est munie d'organes de fixation tels qu'au moins un trou pour vis de fixation, celle-ci peut encore être constituée d'une barrette de section rectangulaire ou en forme de queue d'aronde ou à languettes, cette barrette pouvant s'insérer par translation dans un profilé présentant un profil de forme complémentaire constituant l'un des montants verticaux du panneau ou châssis.The base is provided with fixing members such that at least one hole for fixing screws, this can also consist of a bar of rectangular section or in the form of a dovetail or with tabs, this bar able to be inserted by translation in a profile having a profile of complementary shape constituting one of the vertical uprights of the panel or chassis.

Le dispositif a de préférence un plan de symétrie horizontal afin de pouvoir être utilisé indifféremment sur les côtés gauche ou droit du panneau ou châssis.The device preferably has a horizontal plane of symmetry so that it can be used either on the left or right sides of the panel or chassis.

Les dispositifs selon l'invention sont de préférence réalisés en Al ou ses alliages moulés.The devices according to the invention are preferably made of Al or its molded alloys.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide des exemples suivants illustrant l'invention dans deux de ses variantes.The invention will be better understood using the following examples illustrating the invention in two of its variants.

La figure 1 est un rappel de l'art antérieur. Figure 1 is a reminder of the prior art.

La figure 2 représente une vue en élévation d'un crochet selon l'invention. FIG. 2 represents an elevation view of a hook according to the invention.

La figure 3 représente une vue perspective d'un autre dispositif d'accrochage selon l'invention, avec les éléments auxquels il est assemblé (châssis et structure). FIG. 3 represents a perspective view of another attachment device according to the invention, with the elements to which it is assembled (chassis and structure).

La figure 1 représente un dispositif d'accrochage suivant l'art antérieur comportant un crochet plat 1 fixé à l'élément vertical 2 du châssis ou panneau 7 par une vis 3 et qui repose par son échancrure 4 sur une cheville 5, solidaire de la structure 6. Il est évident que l'accrochage doit se faire en un seul mouvement, ce qui présente les difficultés déjà signalées.FIG. 1 represents a hooking device according to the prior art comprising a flat hook 1 fixed to the vertical element 2 of the chassis or panel 7 by a screw 3 and which rests by its notch 4 on a dowel 5, integral with the structure 6. It is obvious that the attachment must be done in a single movement, which presents the difficulties already mentioned.

Le crochet suivant l'invention (fig.2) comporte une embase 10 munie d'un trou de fixation 11 (par vis) prolongée par une oreille plane 12 comportant à sa base au moins une échancrure 13a, 13b, dans laquelle s'engage l'élément mâle de la structure portante (voir 20, fig. 3), l'oreille 12 ayant une forme rectangulaire ou trapézoïdale (trait interrompu).The hook according to the invention (fig.2) comprises a base 10 provided with a fixing hole 11 (by screw) extended by a flat ear 12 comprising at its base at least one notch 13a, 13b, in which engages the male element of the supporting structure (see 20, fig. 3), the ear 12 having a rectangular or trapezoidal shape (broken line).

Sa longueur 1 est comprise entre 12 et 30 mm et l'angle m est compris entre 0 et 200.Its length 1 is between 12 and 30 mm and the angle m is between 0 and 200.

Dans un autre mode de réalisation (fig. 3), l'embase a une section rectangulaire avec des languettes latérales 14 qui s'engage par translation dans la partie complémentaire 15 du profilé constituant le montant vertical du châssis ou panneau, où il est fixé par des vis (non représentées) à travers les trous 11.In another embodiment (fig. 3), the base has a rectangular section with lateral tabs 14 which engages in translation in the complementary part 15 of the profile constituting the vertical upright of the frame or panel, where it is fixed by screws (not shown) through the holes 11.

L'oreille 12 a une forme frontale 16 arrondie.The ear 12 has a rounded frontal shape 16.

La mise en place se fait en 2 étapes - support du panneau ou châssis par appui transitoire de la partie AB de
longueur 1=15 mm sur la cheville 20; - poussée sensiblement horizontale du panneau ou châssis jusqu'à
engagement de la cheville 20 dans l'échancrure 13a.The installation is done in 2 stages - support of the panel or chassis by transient support of the AB part of
length 1 = 15 mm on pin 20; - substantially horizontal thrust of the panel or chassis up to
engagement of the pin 20 in the notch 13a.

L'oreille 12 se loge dans l'interstice 21 du profilé support, constituant la structure portante. The lug 12 is housed in the gap 21 of the support profile, constituting the bearing structure.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif d'accrochage de panneaux ou châssis sur une façade, ayant la forme générale d'un crochet, comportant une embase (10) et une oreille (12) portant au moins une échancrure (13a, 13b) à sa partie inférieure, cette oreille ayant une forme rectangulaire ou trapézoïdale, dont la petite base est adjacente aux échancrures, et dont la longueur 1 supérieure à 8 mm.1. Device for hanging panels or chassis on a facade, having the general shape of a hook, comprising a base (10) and an ear (12) carrying at least one notch (13a, 13b) at its lower part, this ear having a rectangular or trapezoidal shape, the small base of which is adjacent to the notches, and the length 1 of which is greater than 8 mm. 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la longueur 1 est comprise entre 10 et 30 mm.2. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the length 1 is between 10 and 30 mm. 3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que l'angle est compris entre 0 et 200.3. Device according to one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the angle is between 0 and 200. 4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 3 caractérisé en ce que l'embase (10) est constitué d'une barrette de section rectangulaire, ou en queue d'aronde, ou munie de languettes latérales (14).4. Device according to one of claims 1 or 3 characterized in that the base (10) consists of a bar of rectangular section, or in dovetail, or provided with lateral tabs (14). 5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisé en ce qu'il admet un plan de symétrie horizontal.5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that it admits a horizontal plane of symmetry. 6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'Al ou un de ses alliages moulés 6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that it consists of Al or one of its molded alloys
FR9101917A 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 DEVICE FOR HANGING PANELS OR CHASSIS ON A FACADE. Expired - Fee Related FR2672623B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9101917A FR2672623B1 (en) 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 DEVICE FOR HANGING PANELS OR CHASSIS ON A FACADE.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9101917A FR2672623B1 (en) 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 DEVICE FOR HANGING PANELS OR CHASSIS ON A FACADE.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2672623A1 true FR2672623A1 (en) 1992-08-14
FR2672623B1 FR2672623B1 (en) 1994-02-25

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FR9101917A Expired - Fee Related FR2672623B1 (en) 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 DEVICE FOR HANGING PANELS OR CHASSIS ON A FACADE.

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005064096A2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-14 Walter Ribic Modular element system, modular elements of a system of this type and method for producing framed planar elements for suspended façades, façade cladding, glass roofs, conservatories. noise barriers, exhibition constructions, carports or similar
ES2247955A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2006-03-01 Alumafel, S.A. Cladding for facades
CN105041000A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-11 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Old wall reconstruction insulation structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2062497A5 (en) * 1970-09-22 1971-06-25 Hexa Limbourg Jacquemin
FR2281041A7 (en) * 1974-04-23 1976-02-27 Eltreva Ag SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR SHEET FORMWORK
DE3527224A1 (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-02-12 Hermann Dipl Ing Loos Fastening device for a facade cladding
GB2216561A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-10-11 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Fabricated stone panel unit & mounting structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2062497A5 (en) * 1970-09-22 1971-06-25 Hexa Limbourg Jacquemin
FR2281041A7 (en) * 1974-04-23 1976-02-27 Eltreva Ag SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR SHEET FORMWORK
DE3527224A1 (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-02-12 Hermann Dipl Ing Loos Fastening device for a facade cladding
GB2216561A (en) * 1988-03-02 1989-10-11 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Fabricated stone panel unit & mounting structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005064096A2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-14 Walter Ribic Modular element system, modular elements of a system of this type and method for producing framed planar elements for suspended façades, façade cladding, glass roofs, conservatories. noise barriers, exhibition constructions, carports or similar
WO2005064096A3 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-10-20 Walter Ribic Modular element system, modular elements of a system of this type and method for producing framed planar elements for suspended façades, façade cladding, glass roofs, conservatories. noise barriers, exhibition constructions, carports or similar
ES2247955A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2006-03-01 Alumafel, S.A. Cladding for facades
CN105041000A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-11 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Old wall reconstruction insulation structure
CN105041000B (en) * 2015-07-26 2018-07-13 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 A kind of old wall transformation insulation construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2672623B1 (en) 1994-02-25

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