FR2657908A1 - INSULATING AND DECORATIVE PRODUCT FOR THE BUILDING AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. - Google Patents
INSULATING AND DECORATIVE PRODUCT FOR THE BUILDING AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2657908A1 FR2657908A1 FR9001370A FR9001370A FR2657908A1 FR 2657908 A1 FR2657908 A1 FR 2657908A1 FR 9001370 A FR9001370 A FR 9001370A FR 9001370 A FR9001370 A FR 9001370A FR 2657908 A1 FR2657908 A1 FR 2657908A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- product according
- coating
- thermal insulation
- synthetic coating
- high thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Produit isolant et décoratif pour le bâtiment et procédé pour sa fabrication
L'invention concerne les produits thermiquement isolants pour le bâtiment ou le domaine industriel, qui peuvent se présenter sous la forme de panneaux, rouleaux ou coquilles cylindriques.Insulating and decorative product for the building and process for its manufacture
The invention relates to thermally insulating products for the building or the industrial field, which can be in the form of panels, rolls or cylindrical shells.
On connaît de tels produits, constitués essentiellement par une couche d'un matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique, notamment d'une mousse synthétique (telle qu'une mousse de polystyrène) ou d'une laine minérale (telle que de la laine de roche ou de la laine de verre).Such products are known, consisting essentially of a layer of a material with high thermal insulation power, in particular a synthetic foam (such as a polystyrene foam) or a mineral wool (such as wool rock or glass wool).
Cette couche a une masse volumique apparente inférieure ou égale à 1000 kg/m3.This layer has an apparent density less than or equal to 1000 kg / m3.
Ces produits sont habituellement utilisés pour la réalisation ou le doublage de murs, de cloisons, de dalles, de plafonds, de conduites de liquide ou de gaz, généralement dans le but d'obtenir une isolation thermique. Dans certains cas, on recherche également, par l'utilisation de ces produits, notamment lorsqu'ils sont à base de laine minérale, une performance acoustique et/ou une sécurité incendie.These products are usually used for making or lining walls, partitions, slabs, ceilings, liquid or gas pipes, generally for the purpose of obtaining thermal insulation. In some cases, we also seek, by the use of these products, especially when they are based on mineral wool, an acoustic performance and / or fire safety.
Selon les applications, les produits isolants connus peuvent comporter, outre la couche de matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique, au moins une couche supplémentaire plus mince, telle qu'un voile de verre, une feuille de métal, par exemple d'aluminium, une feuille de papier kraft ou un enduit.According to the applications, the known insulating products can comprise, in addition to the layer of material with strong power of thermal insulation, at least one additional thinner layer, such as a veil of glass, a sheet of metal, for example of aluminum , a sheet of kraft paper or a coating.
Les produits formés exclusivement d'un matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique, et plus spécialement de laine minérale, sont peu esthétiques, et sont relativement fragiles, des fragments de matière étant facilement arrachables sous de faibles contraintes. Ils ne peuvent donc servir à la décoration des locaux, ni être utilisés en apparent de façon satisfaisante dans des lieux de passage ou de séjour. Dans la plupart des cas, les couches supplémentaires mentionnées ci-dessus n'apportent pas d'amélioration sensible à cet égard.Products formed exclusively from a material with high thermal insulation power, and more particularly from mineral wool, are not very aesthetic, and are relatively fragile, fragments of material being easily torn off under low stresses. They cannot therefore be used to decorate the premises, nor be used in apparent satisfactory fashion in places of passage or stay. In most cases, the additional layers mentioned above do not provide any significant improvement in this regard.
Le but de l'invention est de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un produit isolant et décoratif, peu fragile et ne retenant pratiquement pas les poussières.The object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing an insulating and decorative product, not very fragile and practically not retaining dust.
Ce but est atteint, selon l'invention, par un produit thermiquement isolant, contenant un matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique et présentant sur au moins une de ses faces principales un revêtement synthétique ininflammable, fortement élastique et fortement adhérent, et qui peut être obtenu dans une gamme de coloris étendue.This object is achieved, according to the invention, by a thermally insulating product, containing a material with high thermal insulation power and having on at least one of its main faces a non-flammable synthetic coating, highly elastic and strongly adherent, and which can be obtained in a wide range of colors.
Avantageusement, ce revêtement synthétique est à base de résine polyuréthanne et contient un additif le rendant ininflammable. I1 peut s'agir notamment du revêtement à base de résine polyuréthanne du type POLYCOAT BA 28 4WFT commercialisé par la Société d'Allemagne Fédérale
E.M.W.Advantageously, this synthetic coating is based on polyurethane resin and contains an additive making it non-flammable. It may in particular be the coating based on polyurethane resin of the POLYCOAT BA 28 4WFT type sold by the Federal German Company.
EMW
Ce revêtement présente un allongement élastique de 600 %.This coating has an elastic elongation of 600%.
I1 protège donc efficacement le produit contre les impacts. It therefore effectively protects the product against impacts.
De plus, il peut être appliqué indifféremment sur des panneaux souples, semi-rigides ou rigides au sens de la norme NF B 20001 sans affecter leurs caractéristiques mécaniques respectives.In addition, it can be applied equally to flexible, semi-rigid or rigid panels within the meaning of standard NF B 20001 without affecting their respective mechanical characteristics.
Le revêtement synthétique peut être appliqué aussi bien directement sur le matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique que sur une couche supplémentaire éventuelle telle que voile de verre, feuille métallique, papier kraft ou enduit, son adhérence étant excellente sur ces différents supports.The synthetic coating can be applied both directly to the material with high thermal insulation power and to an optional additional layer such as glass fleece, metal foil, kraft paper or coated, its adhesion being excellent on these various supports.
Le revêtement est pratiquement lisse et évite donc, dans une large mesure, la rétention de poussière.The coating is practically smooth and therefore largely avoids the retention of dust.
I1 peut être appliqué à raison de 30 à 200 g à l'état sec par m2 de surface, selon l'utilisation, une faible quantité favorisant la perméabilité à l'air et, par conséquent, l'absorption acoustique, tandis qu'une forte quantité apporte une fonction pare-vapeur. I1 can be applied at a rate of 30 to 200 g in the dry state per m2 of surface, depending on the use, a small amount promoting air permeability and, therefore, sound absorption, while a a large amount provides a vapor barrier function.
Le revêtement synthétique du produit selon l'invention n'altère pas le comportement au feu de celui-ci. Ainsi, un produit de laine minérale bénéficie à cet égard du classement MO, aussi bien avec le revêtement que sans revêtement.The synthetic coating of the product according to the invention does not alter the fire behavior thereof. Thus, a mineral wool product benefits in this respect from the MO classification, both with coating and without coating.
I1 n'altère pas non plus les caractéristiques d'isolation thermique. It also does not alter the thermal insulation characteristics.
Il est stable jusqu'à une température de 165"C. It is stable up to a temperature of 165 "C.
I1 est chimiquement résistant à l'eau, aux acides et aux bases, dans un domaine de pH compris entre 3 et 12. It is chemically resistant to water, acids and bases, in a pH range between 3 and 12.
Grâce à son imperméabilité, il offre une possibilité de lavage.Thanks to its waterproofness, it offers a washing possibility.
L'invention vise également un procédé de fabrication d'un produit tel que décrit ci-dessus, dans lequel on applique le revêtement synthétique à l'état liquide ou pâteux sur le matériau à fort pouvoir d'isolation thermique ou sur la couche supplémentaire intermédiaire, notamment par projection ou par coulée en rideau, et on sèche.The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing a product as described above, in which the synthetic coating is applied in the liquid or pasty state to the material with high thermal insulation power or to the additional intermediate layer , especially by projection or by curtain casting, and it is dried.
Le revêtement peut être appliqué au moyen d'une machine connue intégrée à une ligne de fabrication de produits ou manuellement avec un pistolet à peinture.The coating can be applied by means of a known machine integrated into a product manufacturing line or manually with a paint sprayer.
Pour réaliser ou pour doubler un mur, une cloison, un plafond, une dalle ou une conduite de liquide ou de gaz à l'aide de produits selon l'invention, le revêtement synthétique étant apparent, on peut juxtaposer plusieurs produits bord à bord et assurer la continuité du revêtement sur leur face principale apparente par projection ou pulvérisation d'un matériau semblable à celui constituant lesdits revêtements, le long des joints des produits.To produce or to double a wall, a partition, a ceiling, a slab or a liquid or gas pipe using products according to the invention, the synthetic coating being apparent, it is possible to juxtapose several products edge to edge and ensure the continuity of the coating on their main visible face by projection or spraying of a material similar to that constituting said coatings, along the joints of the products.
Cette projection ou pulvérisation peut être effectuée à l'aide d'un pistolet à peinture.This projection or spraying can be carried out using a paint spray gun.
On peut, de la même façon, par projection ou pulvérisation, effectuer des réparations en cas de détérioration du revêtement, avant ou après la mise en place des produits, en rétablissant ainsi la continuité de l'aspect et de la nature du revêtement. Likewise, by spraying or spraying, repairs can be carried out in the event of deterioration of the coating, before or after the placement of the products, thereby restoring the continuity of the appearance and nature of the coating.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9001370A FR2657908B1 (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1990-02-06 | INSULATING AND DECORATIVE PRODUCT FOR THE BUILDING AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
| AU73300/91A AU7330091A (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-02-05 | Insulating and decorative product for building construction, and manufacturing method therefor |
| EP19910903944 EP0466898A1 (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-02-05 | Insulating and decorative product for building construction, and manufacturing method therefor |
| PCT/FR1991/000086 WO1991012387A1 (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1991-02-05 | Insulating and decorative product for building construction, and manufacturing method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9001370A FR2657908B1 (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1990-02-06 | INSULATING AND DECORATIVE PRODUCT FOR THE BUILDING AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2657908A1 true FR2657908A1 (en) | 1991-08-09 |
| FR2657908B1 FR2657908B1 (en) | 1995-04-28 |
Family
ID=9393434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9001370A Expired - Lifetime FR2657908B1 (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1990-02-06 | INSULATING AND DECORATIVE PRODUCT FOR THE BUILDING AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0466898A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7330091A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2657908B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1991012387A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797298A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-28 | 北京宏福立美新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and product of efficient energy-saving environment-friendly inorganic building heat insulating material |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2329864A (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-07 | Kenneth Hughes Williams | Insulating material |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3934066A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1976-01-20 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Fire-resistant intumescent laminates |
| EP0005812A1 (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-12-12 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH | Building panel and its utilization for thermal insulation |
| FR2520030A1 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-07-22 | Bonnal Renaulac Sa | Exterior thermal insulation of building wall with polyurethane foam - mechanically anchored to wall and coated with layer contg. expanded glass granules |
| FR2552140A1 (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1985-03-22 | Eternit Financiere | Panel for insulating thermal wall covering |
| DE3625717A1 (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-11 | Juergen H Peter | Process, in particular for introducing dampproof courses into building walls |
-
1990
- 1990-02-06 FR FR9001370A patent/FR2657908B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-05 AU AU73300/91A patent/AU7330091A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-02-05 EP EP19910903944 patent/EP0466898A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-02-05 WO PCT/FR1991/000086 patent/WO1991012387A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3934066A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1976-01-20 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Fire-resistant intumescent laminates |
| EP0005812A1 (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-12-12 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH | Building panel and its utilization for thermal insulation |
| FR2520030A1 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-07-22 | Bonnal Renaulac Sa | Exterior thermal insulation of building wall with polyurethane foam - mechanically anchored to wall and coated with layer contg. expanded glass granules |
| FR2552140A1 (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1985-03-22 | Eternit Financiere | Panel for insulating thermal wall covering |
| DE3625717A1 (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-11 | Juergen H Peter | Process, in particular for introducing dampproof courses into building walls |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102797298A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-28 | 北京宏福立美新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and product of efficient energy-saving environment-friendly inorganic building heat insulating material |
| CN102797298B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-12-10 | 张晶 | Preparation method and product of efficient energy-saving environment-friendly inorganic building heat insulating material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1991012387A1 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
| EP0466898A1 (en) | 1992-01-22 |
| FR2657908B1 (en) | 1995-04-28 |
| AU7330091A (en) | 1991-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL | Concession to grant licences |