FR2652370A1 - Insulating glass panel with supports at various places and a smooth and continuous outer face - Google Patents

Insulating glass panel with supports at various places and a smooth and continuous outer face Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2652370A1
FR2652370A1 FR8912560A FR8912560A FR2652370A1 FR 2652370 A1 FR2652370 A1 FR 2652370A1 FR 8912560 A FR8912560 A FR 8912560A FR 8912560 A FR8912560 A FR 8912560A FR 2652370 A1 FR2652370 A1 FR 2652370A1
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France
Prior art keywords
glass
glazing
roof according
facade
windows
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8912560A
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French (fr)
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FR2652370B1 (en
Inventor
Meunier Thierry
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8912560A priority Critical patent/FR2652370B1/en
Publication of FR2652370A1 publication Critical patent/FR2652370A1/en
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Publication of FR2652370B1 publication Critical patent/FR2652370B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E06B3/5445—Support arms engaging the holes or indentations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Construction. Glass panel for facade or roof, comprising inner glass panes (1) which are supported at places by the frame (B) and between which there is arranged a sealed connection joint (2) forming a drainage and ventilation channel (10) communicating by way of anti-dust filters (11) with the space between the inner glass panes (1) and outer glass panes (2) which are themselves supported at places or are connected to the joint (2) by way of a glued frame (6a) in such a way that accidental infiltration of water through the sealing joint (7) between the outer glass panes is drained off towards the outside, the water vapour pressure in the air seam between outer glass pane and inner glass pane is in equilibrium with that of the outer air, and in that the device is inscribed in the overall thickness of the insulating and breathing glazing unit thus formed.

Description

Les façades verrières et les toitures verrières font pour raison d'économie d'énergie, le plus souvent appel à des vitrages isolants constitues de deux glaces assemblées à leur pe- riphérie par des joints dont l'étanchéité à la vapeur d'eau est indispensable à la bonne tenue dans le temps. Glass facades and glass roofs are for energy saving reasons, most often using insulating glazing made up of two windows assembled at their periphery by seals whose sealing with water vapor is essential good performance over time.

Il est en outre, pour des raisons d'aspect architectural et pour les mêmes ouvrages, fréquemment fait appel soit au supportage ponctuel des vitrages, soit à la technique dite du vitrage extérieur collé (VEC), ces deux techniques ayant pour objet, d'une part de réduire l'impact visuel des structures, et d'autre part d'offrir une paroi extérieure lisse et continue moins sensible à la salissure et d'un nettoyage plus aisé. It is also, for reasons of architectural appearance and for the same works, frequently called upon either the punctual support of glazing, or the technique known as bonded exterior glazing (VEC), these two techniques having for object, on the one hand to reduce the visual impact of the structures, and on the other hand to offer a smooth and continuous external wall less sensitive to dirt and easier to clean.

Ces solutions ont pour inconvénient majeur la vulnérabilité des vitrages isolants résultant des contraintes apportées par la flexibilité des structures principales de l'ouvrage due à la recherche de leur plus grande légèreté. Les déplacements des appuis des vitrages qui résultent des mouvements de la structure créent dans les joints d'assemblage du vitrage isolant des contraintes qui compromettent leur durabilité et conduisent à une détérioration irréversible des glaces. Par ailleurs, l'aspect de ces mêmes joints, vus en transparence, nuit à l'aspect général de l'ouvrage. These solutions have the major disadvantage of the vulnerability of insulating glazing resulting from the constraints brought by the flexibility of the main structures of the structure due to the search for their greatest lightness. The displacements of the glazing supports which result from the movements of the structure create in the assembly joints of the insulating glazing stresses which compromise their durability and lead to an irreversible deterioration of the glass. Furthermore, the appearance of these same joints, seen in transparency, detracts from the general appearance of the structure.

La présente invention concerne les moyens de construction d'une verrière isolante utilisant le principe du vitrage isolant respirant porté ponctuellement, dont les dispositifs d'étanchéité, de drainage de sécurité et de ventilation entre les glaces s'inscrit pour l'essentiel dans l'épaisseur du vitrage. Cette disposition à pour but d'améliorer: la durabilité et la qualité architecturale de ce type d'ouvrage, et ses performances en matière d'isolation acoustique. The present invention relates to the means of construction of an insulating canopy using the principle of insulating breathable glazing worn occasionally, including the sealing devices, safety drainage and ventilation between the windows is essentially in the glazing thickness. This provision aims to improve: the durability and architectural quality of this type of structure, and its performance in terms of sound insulation.

Pour atteindre ce résultat, selon une première disposition de l'invention, la glace interne du vitrage isolant (1) est en pre mier lieu fixée sur les supports ponctuels (A) solidaires de la structure de la verrière (B). To achieve this result, according to a first arrangement of the invention, the internal glass of the insulating glazing (1) is firstly fixed on the point supports (A) integral with the structure of the canopy (B).

A partir de là, selon une deuxième disposition de l'invention, un joint en élastomère extrudé et moulé (2), constitué pour former une résille continue (3) dont la trame est identique à la trame d'implantation des vitrages, est disposé entre les glaces internes adjacentes et solidarisé à celles-ci par une clé (4) de même nature que le joint auquel elle confère la stabilité de forme et la reistance nécessaire à une bonne étanchéité à lair et à l'eau entre les glaces adjacentes. From there, according to a second arrangement of the invention, an extruded and molded elastomer seal (2), formed to form a continuous mesh (3) whose frame is identical to the frame for installing the glazing, is arranged. between the adjacent internal windows and secured to them by a key (4) of the same kind as the seal to which it gives the shape stability and the resistance necessary for good air and water tightness between the adjacent windows.

La glace externe (5) du vitrage isolant est, selon une autre disposition de l'invention, alors fixée à son tour, soit directement sur les supports ponctuels (A) précédemment utilises pour la fixation des glaces internes (1), soit, s'il est fait appel à la technique du vitrage extérieur collé, sur le joint (2a) à l'aide d'une clé (4a) de même nature et fonctions que la clé (4) utilisée pour fixer le joint sur la glace interne. Dans ce dernier cas, la glace extérieure aura préalablement été collée sur un cadre métallique (6a) de forme adaptée à la forme du joint (2a) et au mode de fixation par clé. The external glass (5) of the insulating glass is, according to another arrangement of the invention, then fixed in turn, either directly on the point supports (A) previously used for fixing the internal glass (1), or, s '' the technique of external glazing glued to the seal (2a) is used using a key (4a) of the same type and functions as the key (4) used to fix the seal on the internal glass . In the latter case, the exterior glass will have previously been glued to a metal frame (6a) of a shape adapted to the shape of the seal (2a) and to the method of fixing by key.

Selon encore une autre disposition de l'invention, 1 'étan- cheité entre les glaces externes (5) sera réalisée au moyen d'un joint en élastomère (7) coulé in-situ sur un fond de joint (8). According to yet another arrangement of the invention, the seal between the external windows (5) will be achieved by means of an elastomer seal (7) cast in situ on a seal bottom (8).

Sel on une disposition facultative de l'invention, le joint (2) pourra être muni, sur toute sa longueur ou localement, des raidisseurs métalliques (9), si nécessaires à sa bonne tenue ou à l'habillage des faces du joint vues entre les glaces.  According to an optional arrangement of the invention, the seal (2) may be provided, over its entire length or locally, with metal stiffeners (9), if necessary for its good behavior or for covering the faces of the seal seen between the ICES.

Selon une dernière disposition de l'invention, les joints (2), ainsi que le joint (2a) ou le cadre métallique (6a), comporteront ponctuellement des orifices dans lesquels seront disposés des filtres fins (I1) perméables à la vapeur d'eau et imperméables à la poussière. Complémentairement à cette disposition, les ex trêmités de la résille (3) seront ouvertes vers l'extérieur pour permettre l,équillibrage de la pression de vapeur entre l'air extrieur et la lame d'air incluse entre les glaces (1) et (5). According to a last arrangement of the invention, the seals (2), as well as the seal (2a) or the metal frame (6a), will punctually have orifices in which will be arranged fine filters (I1) permeable to vapor of water and dustproof. In addition to this arrangement, the ends of the mesh (3) will be open to the outside to allow the vapor pressure to be balanced between the outside air and the air space between the windows (1) and ( 5).

On voit en outre que l'ensemble des dispositions de l'inven- tion permet la récupération dans le canal (10) formé par le joint (2) ou (2a) et le joint d'étanchéité (7 et 8), et l'évacuation vers l'extérieur, des infiltrations d'eau qui résulteraient de la détérioration accidentelle du joint d'étanchéité (7). It can also be seen that all of the provisions of the invention allow recovery in the channel (10) formed by the seal (2) or (2a) and the seal (7 and 8), and the 'evacuation to the outside, of water infiltration which would result from the accidental deterioration of the seal (7).

On voit également que les dispositions de l'invention permetde définir une épaisseur de la lame d'air entre les glaces, supérieure à celle des vitrages isolants étanches à l'air, et par la même d'en augmenter, toutes choses égales par ailleurs, les performances en matière d'isolation acoustique. It can also be seen that the arrangements of the invention make it possible to define a thickness of the air gap between the windows, greater than that of insulating airtight glazing, and thereby to increase it, all other things being equal. , performance in terms of sound insulation.

On voit aussi que l'espace ventilé entre les deux glaces permet à cet endroit l'installation d'un brise-soleil protégé qui pourra utilement être porte par les supports ponctuels du vitrage. We also see that the ventilated space between the two windows allows the installation of a protected sunshade at this location which can usefully be carried by the specific supports of the glazing.

On voit encore que les dispositions de l'invention permettent, en cas de bris de la glace externe, de procéder à son remplacement sans avoir à déposer la glace interne et de maintenir ainsi une relative étanchéité de l'ouvrage pendant l'opération. It can also be seen that the arrangements of the invention make it possible, in the event of breakage of the external glass, to replace it without having to deposit the internal glass and thus to maintain a relative tightness of the structure during the operation.

Les dessins ci-annexés représentent, à titre nullement limitatif, un mode de réalisation de l'invention. The attached drawings represent, by way of non-limiting example, an embodiment of the invention.

La figure 1 est une vue en coupe après pose de la glace
interne (1) sur ses supports ponctuels (A).Figure 1 is a sectional view after installation of the glass
internal (1) on its point supports (A).

Les figures 2 et 2a sont des vues en coupe après fixation du joint (2 ou 2a) sur la glace interne (1). Figures 2 and 2a are sectional views after fixing the seal (2 or 2a) on the internal glass (1).

La figure 3 est une vue en perspective au même stade de
mise en oeuvre montrant le principe de la résille (3) réali
see à partir du joint (2 ou 2a).Figure 3 is a perspective view at the same stage of
implementation showing the principle of the mesh (3) real
see from the joint (2 or 2a).

La figure 4 est une vue en coupe après pose de la glace
externe (5).Figure 4 is a sectional view after installation of the glass
external (5).

Les figures 5 et Sa sont des vues en coupe de l'ouvrage
fini.Figures 5 and Sa are sectional views of the book
finished.

Comme il va de soi et comme il résulte d'ailleurs déja de ce qui précède, l'invention ne se limite nullement à celui de ces modes d'application et de réalisation qui a été plus particulièrement envisage ; elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes.  As is obvious and as it moreover already results from the foregoing, the invention is in no way limited to that of these modes of application and of embodiment which has been more particularly envisaged; on the contrary, it embraces all its variants.

Claims (9)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière caractérisée en ce qu'elle utilise des vitrages isolants respirants supportes ponctuellement par la structure principale de l'ouvrage. 1. Glass facade or glass roof characterized in that it uses breathable insulating glazing occasionally supported by the main structure of the structure. 2. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison étanche entre les vitrages adjacents est réalisée par un joint en élastomère ou autre materiau, extrudé ou profilé, porte par la glace interne du vitrage isolant. 2. Glass facade or glass roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the tight connection between the adjacent glazing is produced by an elastomer or other material seal, extruded or profiled, carried by the internal glass of the insulating glazing. 3. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce le joint de liaison entre vitrages adjacents forme un canal ouvert vers l'extérieur, dont les deux faces latérales s'incrivent dans la hauteur de la lame d'air incluse entre les deux glaces constituant le vitrage isolant. 3. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the connection joint between adjacent glazing forms a channel open to the outside, the two lateral faces of which are in the height of the air space included between the two windows constituting the insulating glazing. 4. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisée en ce que les glaces externes du vitrage isolant sont fixés sur les supports ponctuels utilisés pour le supportage de la glace interne. 4. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the external windows of the insulating glazing are fixed to the point supports used for supporting the internal glass. 5. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisée en ce que les glaces externes, collées sur un cadre en profilé métallique ou autre sont portées et maintenues par le joint de liaison des vitrages adjacents. 5. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the external windows, bonded to a frame of metal profile or other are carried and maintained by the joint of adjacent glazing. 6. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisée en ce que le joint d'étanchéité entre les glaces externes du vitrage isolant forme avec le joint de liaison des vitrages un conduit de drainage et ventilation inscrit dans la hauteur de la lame d'air incluse entre les glaces constituant le vitrage isolant. 6. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the seal between the external windows of the insulating glazing forms with the connecting joint of the glazing a drainage and ventilation duct inscribed in the height of the air gap included between the windows constituting the insulating glazing. 7. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2, 3, et 6, caractérisée en ce que les joints de liaison entre les vitrages adjacents sont assemblés pour former une résille continue sur toute la surface de l'ouvrage et ouverte vers 1 'extérieur à certaines de ses extrêmités pour permettre la libre circulation de l'air extérieur dans le conduit de ventilation à la périphérie de chaque vitrage. 7. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2, 3, and 6, characterized in that the connecting joints between the adjacent glazings are assembled to form a continuous mesh over the entire surface of the structure and open towards 1 outside at some of its ends to allow free circulation of outside air in the ventilation duct at the periphery of each glazing. 8. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2, 3, 6 et 7, caractérisée en ce que les faces latérales du joint de liaison entre vitrages adjacents comportent des orifices munis de filtre anti-poussière mettant la lame d'air incluse entre les glaces constituant le vitrage isolant en contact avec l'air extérieur circulant dans le conduit formé par le même joint de liaison et le joint d'étanchéité entre les glaces externes. 8. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7, characterized in that the lateral faces of the connection joint between adjacent glazing comprise orifices provided with a dust filter putting the air knife included between the windows constituting the insulating glazing in contact with the outside air circulating in the duct formed by the same connection joint and the seal between the external windows. 9. Façade verrière ou toiture verrière selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisée en ce qu'un brise-soleil est installé dans l'espace ventilé compris entre les glaces constituant le vitrage isolant respirant.  9. Glass facade or glass roof according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that a sunshade is installed in the ventilated space between the windows constituting the insulating breathable glazing.
FR8912560A 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 INSULATED CANOPY WITH PUNCTUAL SUPPORTS AND SMOOTH AND CONTINUOUS OUTSIDE. Expired - Lifetime FR2652370B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8912560A FR2652370B1 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 INSULATED CANOPY WITH PUNCTUAL SUPPORTS AND SMOOTH AND CONTINUOUS OUTSIDE.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8912560A FR2652370B1 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 INSULATED CANOPY WITH PUNCTUAL SUPPORTS AND SMOOTH AND CONTINUOUS OUTSIDE.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2652370A1 true FR2652370A1 (en) 1991-03-29
FR2652370B1 FR2652370B1 (en) 1991-12-27

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FR8912560A Expired - Lifetime FR2652370B1 (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 INSULATED CANOPY WITH PUNCTUAL SUPPORTS AND SMOOTH AND CONTINUOUS OUTSIDE.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0495150A1 (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-07-22 Josef Gartner & Co. Façade construction
CN113279506A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-08-20 四川嘉寓门窗幕墙有限公司 Sealing strip, point-type glass curtain wall structure and point-type glass curtain wall

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124397A1 (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-11-07 Charles Mondon Double glazing and manufacturing process
DE8707433U1 (en) * 1987-05-23 1987-07-16 Delkov, Michael, 6950 Mosbach Art Nouveau window sash
DE8813015U1 (en) * 1988-09-22 1989-01-05 Schönfeld, Hans Victor, 3180 Wolfsburg Facade or wall element, in particular glass pane or the like
EP0192472B1 (en) * 1985-02-19 1990-05-23 Pilkington Plc Sealed double glazing unit
EP0201212B1 (en) * 1985-04-16 1990-07-18 Hugh John Dutton Architectural mounting for plate glass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124397A1 (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-11-07 Charles Mondon Double glazing and manufacturing process
EP0192472B1 (en) * 1985-02-19 1990-05-23 Pilkington Plc Sealed double glazing unit
EP0201212B1 (en) * 1985-04-16 1990-07-18 Hugh John Dutton Architectural mounting for plate glass
DE8707433U1 (en) * 1987-05-23 1987-07-16 Delkov, Michael, 6950 Mosbach Art Nouveau window sash
DE8813015U1 (en) * 1988-09-22 1989-01-05 Schönfeld, Hans Victor, 3180 Wolfsburg Facade or wall element, in particular glass pane or the like

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0495150A1 (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-07-22 Josef Gartner & Co. Façade construction
CN113279506A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-08-20 四川嘉寓门窗幕墙有限公司 Sealing strip, point-type glass curtain wall structure and point-type glass curtain wall
CN113279506B (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-08-12 成都事久环保科技有限公司 Sealing strip, point-type glass curtain wall structure and point-type glass curtain wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2652370B1 (en) 1991-12-27

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