FR2636654A1 - Elements for construction of panels, and panels constructed with these elements - Google Patents

Elements for construction of panels, and panels constructed with these elements Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2636654A1
FR2636654A1 FR8812408A FR8812408A FR2636654A1 FR 2636654 A1 FR2636654 A1 FR 2636654A1 FR 8812408 A FR8812408 A FR 8812408A FR 8812408 A FR8812408 A FR 8812408A FR 2636654 A1 FR2636654 A1 FR 2636654A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
blade
upright
branch
fitting
uprights
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8812408A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre Vannier
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VANO PRODUCTIONS SA
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VANO PRODUCTIONS SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VANO PRODUCTIONS SA filed Critical VANO PRODUCTIONS SA
Priority to FR8812408A priority Critical patent/FR2636654A1/en
Publication of FR2636654A1 publication Critical patent/FR2636654A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/08Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
    • A47F5/0807Display panels, grids or rods used for suspending merchandise or cards supporting articles; Movable brackets therefor
    • A47F5/0846Display panels or rails with elongated channels; Sliders, brackets, shelves, or the like, slidably attached therein
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0841Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering
    • E04F13/0842Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering specially adapted for thin sheet-like materials, e.g. sheet-metal or plastics
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0864Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal

Abstract

The invention relates to elements for construction of panels and to the panels constructed with these elements. This construction element is characterised in that: - each upright 2 has: . on its front face 5 an iron fitting 6 having a L-shaped cross-section delimiting between it and the upright a U-shaped groove of downward concavity, and . below the iron fitting 6 at least one protrusion whose upper face forms an abutment face for the lower edge of a blade 4, - each blade 4 has: . on the one hand, at its lower part, between the core and the corresponding branch, a seat complementing the cross-section of the branch of the L-shaped iron fitting 6, at the end of the lower branch of the blade 4 a downward flap of a height equivalent to the distance between the iron fitting and the abutment face, and additionally delimiting between it and the return a substantially U-shaped profile of downward concavity, and . on the other hand, at its upper part, a shape capable of insertion and fitting into the concavity of U-shaped profile which will be afforded at its lower part by the blade 4 which, upon assembly, will be situated immediately above the blade in question.

Description

L'invention se rapporte a des éléments de construction de panneaux et aux panneaux construits avec ces eléments.  The invention relates to panel construction elements and to panels constructed from these elements.

Elle vise plus particulièrement mazes non exclusivement les panneaux au moins sensiblement verticaux qui, dans des lieux d'exposition d'objets tels des magasins, des couloirs d'acces etc ... ci-apres dits "pièces", sont intégrés a des présentoirs ou habillent les murs ou des équipements internes a la piece tout en permettant d'y ancrer aisément des moyens destines a recevoir les objets a exposer qu'il s'agisse de moyens de suspensif tels des crochets ou tringles sensiblement perpendiculaires au panneau ou qu'il s'agisse de moyens d'appui tels des tablettes, elles-memes appuyées sur des consoles ou pourvues de leurs propres moyens d'ancrage. It is more particularly aimed at mazes, not exclusively at least substantially vertical panels which, in places for exhibiting objects such as shops, access corridors, etc., hereinafter referred to as "rooms", are integrated into displays. or cover the walls or internal equipment of the room while allowing it to easily anchor means intended to receive the objects to be displayed, whether these are suspensory means such as hooks or rods substantially perpendicular to the panel or that these are support means such as shelves, themselves supported on consoles or provided with their own anchoring means.

Dans des réalisations connues (FR-A-2.250.494),les éléments conststent en des montants et en une plaque en une seule pièce ou formée de lames d'axe longitudinal horizontal et de section en U très large qui sont superposées, la plaque etant maintenue en bonne place par engagement de ses extremites dans des rainures prevues å cet effet dans les faces en vis à vis des montants. In known embodiments (FR-A-2,250,494), the elements consist of uprights and a plate in one piece or formed of blades of horizontal longitudinal axis and of very wide U section which are superimposed, the plate being held in good place by engagement of its ends in grooves provided for this purpose in the faces opposite the uprights.

Avec un tel mode de construction
- dans le cas d'une plaque en une seule pièce, celle-ci se prête mal a l'évolution de l'agencement du magasin,
- dans le cas de plaque formée de. lames, cet inconvénient est évite mais la charce d'un objet suspendu a une lame se reporte sur les lames inférieures et tend donc a surcharger les dites lames inférieures a moins de limiter les possibftite's d'utilisation des lames supérieures.
With such a construction method
- in the case of a single-piece plate, it does not lend itself well to changes in the layout of the store,
- in the case of a plate formed of. blades, this drawback is avoided but the charce of an object suspended from a blade is transferred to the lower blades and therefore tends to overload said lower blades unless the possibilities of using the upper blades are limited.

Dans une autre realisation, les eléments consistent en une plaque associée a des montants par soudure. In another embodiment, the elements consist of a plate associated with uprights by welding.

Avec ce mode de réalisation, il est evident que la plaque n'est pas démontable des montants ce qui est un frein encore plus important a l'évolution de l'agencetient du magasin. With this embodiment, it is obvious that the plate is not removable from the uprights which is an even more important brake on the evolution of the agency of the store.

Dans le domaine du simple revetenent de paroi, on connatt (FR-A-2.549.880) un bardage constitué de lames ayant un section en U tres large dont les branches ont leurs extrémités rabattues a 900 l'une vers l'intérieur, l'autre vers l'extérieur ;; la branche rabattue vers l'extérieur permets la fixation de la lame par un plot visse dans un support tel un nur, les deux branches étant de plus profilés de mani re cornplémentaire sensiblement en vé, de sorte que la branche dont l'extrémité est repliée vers l'intérieur soit retenue tant par la branche dont l'extrémité est repliée vers l'extérieur portée par une lame contigüe que par un bec porté par le plot et coopérant avec le bord libre de l'extrén.ite de branche rabattue vers l'intérieur. In the field of simple wall covering, there is known (FR-A-2,549,880) a cladding made up of blades having a very wide U-shaped section, the branches of which have their ends folded down 900 one inwards, l 'other outwards ;; the branch folded outwards allows the blade to be fixed by a stud screwed into a support such as a nur, the two branches being moreover shaped in a substantially complementary manner, so that the branch whose end is folded inward is retained both by the branch whose end is folded outwardly carried by a contiguous blade as by a spout carried by the stud and cooperating with the free edge of the branch end folded towards the inside.

Ce mode de montage par vissage est complexe a réaliser compte tenu des tolerances de fabrication a respecter et du nombre de plots et vis à mettre en place. This mounting method by screwing is complex to carry out taking into account the manufacturing tolerances to be respected and the number of studs and screws to be put in place.

De plus il est difficile sinon impossible à démonter du fait du double maintien d'une des branches entre la branche de la lame contigüe et les plots qui la fixent. In addition, it is difficult if not impossible to dismantle due to the double retention of one of the branches between the branch of the contiguous blade and the studs which fix it.

Dans le domaine du parement de façade, on connait (FR-A-2.180.054) des éléments comprenant des montants et des dalles dont la section est en U large avec également des branches dont les extrémités sont rabattues l'une vers l'intérieur et l'autre vers l'extérieur, la fixation aux montants s'obtenant toutefois par des ressorts coopérant avec les branches en vis à vis des lames contigües et portées par des pinces se fixant aux montants. In the field of facade cladding, there are known (FR-A-2.180.054) elements comprising uprights and slabs whose section is wide U with also branches whose ends are folded one inward and the other outwards, the attachment to the uprights, however, being obtained by springs cooperating with the branches opposite the adjoining blades and carried by clamps attaching to the uprights.

Avec ce procédé de réalisation subsiste la nécessité d'approvisionnement des pinces à ressort et de les mettre en bonne place au montage. With this production process, there remains the need to supply the spring clips and to place them in good position during assembly.

En outre, les ressorts ne permettent pas d'assurer un assemblage rigide et il en résulte un manque de correction geométrique notamment de parallélisme des arétes des lames ce qui est inesthétique. In addition, the springs do not allow a rigid assembly to be ensured and this results in a lack of geometrical correction in particular of parallelism of the edges of the blades which is unsightly.

Par ailleurs cela interdit de charger les elements. It also prohibits loading the elements.

Quoiqu'il en soit, pour l'ancrage au panneau ainsi obtenu de moyens destinés à recevoir les objets à exposer, que ces objets fassent appel å des moyens de suspension ou à des moyens d'appui, dans les realisations ci-dessus évoquées, il est nécessaire de recourir à des organes et/ou des formes distinctes de celles assurant l'assemblage des lames entre elles et avec les montants ce qui evidemment complique la fabrication des éléments et le montage voire meme le stockage des éléments avant montage par les excroissances supplementaires qu'ils creent.  Anyway, for the anchoring to the panel thus obtained of means intended to receive the objects to be exhibited, whether these objects call upon suspension means or support means, in the embodiments mentioned above, it is necessary to have recourse to bodies and / or forms distinct from those ensuring the assembly of the blades together and with the uprights which obviously complicates the manufacture of the elements and the assembly or even the storage of the elements before assembly by the protuberances they create.

Par exemple, ces organes ou fores distinctes comprennent (FR-A-2.179.920) une ferrure portée par le panneau et présentant une toute en te coiffée par une calotte portee par l'une des extrémités de la traverse d'une console à l'autre extrê:nité de laquelle traverse est fixée I'extrite supérieure d'un élément de contreventement dont l'autre extrémité porte un patin de simple appui contre le panneau. For example, these separate bodies or fores include (FR-A-2,179,920) a fitting carried by the panel and having an all covered with a cap carried by one of the ends of the cross of a console to the Another end of which the crosspiece is fixed the upper end of a bracing element, the other end of which carries a pad which is simply pressed against the panel.

Pour éviter les inconvénients de l'excroissance d'une ferrure sur le panneau, dans d'autres réalisations (FR-A-2.250.494 et 2.537.906) les consoles s'associent aux montants intermédiaires mais outre que cela oblige de laisser les montants au moins partellement apparents, cela cree une solution de discontinuité dans le panneau et ne permet pas d'utiliser au mieux toute la surface du dit panneau. To avoid the drawbacks of the protrusion of a fitting on the panel, in other embodiments (FR-A-2.250.494 and 2.537.906) the consoles are associated with the intermediate uprights but besides that it requires leaving the amounts at least partially visible, this creates a discontinuity in the panel and does not allow the best use of the entire surface of said panel.

Un des résultats que l'invention vise a obtenir est un panneau qui, tout en étant construit à l'aide d'éléments standards soit facilement démontable et modulable et permette que les moyens destines a. recevoir les objets à exposer soient fixés pratiquement sur toute sa longueur sans pour autant nécessiter sur les lames de formes particulieres. One of the results that the invention aims to obtain is a panel which, while being constructed using standard elements, is easily removable and modular and allows the means intended for. receive the objects to be displayed are fixed practically over its entire length without requiring on the blades of particular shapes.

Un autre résultat de l'invention est un panneau derrière lequel disparaissent complètement les montants et qui est donc continu. Another result of the invention is a panel behind which the uprights completely disappear and which is therefore continuous.

Est salement un résultat de l'invention, un panneau qui, bien que la plaque soit constituée de lames superposées, pernette que les charges supportees par une lame ne se retransmettent pas sur les lames qui lui sont inférieures. Badly a result of the invention, a panel which, although the plate is made up of superimposed blades, prevents the loads supported by a blade from being transmitted to the blades which are lower than it.

A cet effet, elle a pour objet des éléments de construction de tels panneaux notamment caractérisés en ce que
- chaque montant présente sur sa face frontale :
d'une part, une ferrure ayant une section en L dont l'une des branches est, par son extrémité, associee au montant et forne avec le dit montant un angle de l'ordre de 300 tandis qu'a partir de son autre extrémité, l'autre branche, sensiblement parallèlement au montant, descend vers le pied P du montant en délimitant entre elle et le montant une gorge en U tournant sa concavité vers le bas et,
- figure a : une partiesde montant vue en perspective.
To this end, it relates to construction elements of such panels, in particular characterized in that
- each upright present on its front face:
on the one hand, a fitting having an L-shaped section, one of the branches of which, at its end, is associated with the upright and forms an angle with the said upright of the order of 300 while from its other end , the other branch, substantially parallel to the upright, descends towards the foot P of the upright, delimiting between it and the upright a U-shaped groove turning its concavity downwards and,
- Figure a: part of the upright seen in perspective.

En se reportant au dessin, on voit que le panneau 1 comprend les éléments suivants :
- des montants 2 et,
- une plaque 3 formée -de lames 4 d'axe longitudinal horizontal et de section sensiblement en ü large qui sont superposees, ces lames 4 étant maintenues en bonne place par les montants 2.
Referring to the drawing, it can be seen that the panel 1 comprises the following elements:
- amounts 2 and,
a plate 3 formed of blades 4 of horizontal longitudinal axis and of substantially broad cross-section which are superimposed, these blades 4 being held in good position by the uprights 2.

Selon une caractéristique essentielle de l'invention
- chaque montant 2 présente sur sa face frontale 5
d'une part, une ferrure 6 ayant une section en L dont l'une (7) des branches 7, 8 est, par son extrémité 9, associée au montant et forme avec le dit montant un angle de l'ordre de 900 tandis qu'à partir de son autre extrémité 10, l'autre branche 8, sensiblement parallèlement au montant 2, descend vers le pied P du montant en délimitant entre elle 8 et le montant une gorge en U 11 tournant sa concavité vers le bas et,
d'autre part, au dessous de la ferrure 6, au moins une excroissance 12 dont la face superieure 13 réalise une face de butée pour le bord inférieur d'une lame 4,
- chaque lame 4, qui du fait de sa section sensiblement en
U, comprend une âme 14 formant sa face apparente et deux branches 15, 16 formant ses champs inférieur 15 et supérieur 16, présente :
d'une part, à sa partie inferieure
.. entre l'ame et la branche 15 correspondante, un prolongement 17 de I'ame 14 descendant jusqu'au dessous de la branche inférieure 15 de la lame sur une distance au moins égale à la hauteur de la branche 8 de la ferrure 6 du montant qui est sensiblement parallèle à ce montant puis,
.. un retour 18, raccordant le prolongement 17 à l'extrémité 19 de cette branche en réservant entre le prolongenent 17 et le retour 13 un logement 20 complémentaire à la section de cette même branche 8 de la ferrure en L 6, .. l'extrémité 21 de la branche inférieure 15 de la lame 4 jouxtant la face frontale 5 du montant 2, un rabat 22 vers le bas, de hauteur équivalente a la distance entre la ferrure 6 et la face de butee 13 présentées par le montant afin que le bord inférieur B de la lame 4 puisse coopérer avec la butée apres
d'autre part, au dessous de la ferrure, au moins une excroissance dont la face superieure realise une face de butée pour le bord inférieur d'une lame,
- chaque lame, qui du fait de sa section sensiblement en
U, comprend une an e cornant sa face apparente et deux branches formant ses champs infarieur et supérieur, présente
d'une part, à sa partie inferieure
.. entre l'ame et la branche correspondante, un prolongement de l'ame descendant jusqu'au dessous de la branche inferieure de la lame sur une distance au moins égale a la hauteur de la branche de la ferrure du montant qui est sensiblement parallèle a ce montant puis,
.. un retour, raccordant le prolongement à l'extrémité de cette branche en réservant entre le prolongement et le retour un logement complementaire à la section de cette mème branche de la ferrure en L,
.. à l'extrémité de la branche inférieure de la lame jouxtant la face frontale du montant, un rabat vers le bas, de hauteur equivalente a la distance entre la ferrure et la face de butee présentes par le montant afin que le bord inférieur de la lame puisse cooperer avec la butee apres engagement de la lame dans la corge en U du montant, ce rabat délimitant en outre, entreelui et le retour, un profilé sensiblement en U tournant sa concavité vers le bas et dont la convexité est apte à s'insérer dans la gorge sensiblement en U formee entre la ferrure et le montant et,
d'autre part, à sa partie supérieure, une forme apte a s'insérer et a s'ajuster avec un jeu minimum dans la concavite tournée vers le bas du profilé en U que présentera à sa partie inferieure la lame qui, au montage, sera situee immédiatement au dessus de la lame considérée.
According to an essential characteristic of the invention
- each upright 2 present on its front face 5
on the one hand, a fitting 6 having an L-shaped section of which one (7) of the branches 7, 8 is, by its end 9, associated with the upright and forms with said upright an angle of the order of 900 while that from its other end 10, the other branch 8, substantially parallel to the upright 2, descends towards the foot P of the upright, delimiting between it 8 and the upright a U-shaped groove 11 turning its concavity downwards, and
on the other hand, below the fitting 6, at least one protuberance 12, the upper face 13 of which produces an abutment face for the lower edge of a blade 4,
- Each blade 4, which due to its section substantially in
U, comprises a core 14 forming its visible face and two branches 15, 16 forming its lower 15 and upper 16 fields, has:
on the one hand, at its lower part
.. between the core and the corresponding branch 15, an extension 17 of the core 14 descending to the underside of the lower branch 15 of the blade over a distance at least equal to the height of the branch 8 of the fitting 6 of the amount which is substantially parallel to this amount then,
.. a return 18, connecting the extension 17 to the end 19 of this branch by reserving between the extension 17 and the return 13 a housing 20 complementary to the section of this same branch 8 of the L-shaped fitting 6, .. l end 21 of the lower branch 15 of the blade 4 adjoining the front face 5 of the upright 2, a flap 22 downwards, of height equivalent to the distance between the fitting 6 and the abutment face 13 presented by the upright so that the lower edge B of the blade 4 can cooperate with the stop after
on the other hand, at the bottom of the fitting, at least one projection, the upper face of which produces a stop face for the lower edge of a blade,
- each blade, which due to its section substantially in
U, includes a year e horning its apparent face and two branches forming its inferior and superior fields, present
on the one hand, at its lower part
.. between the core and the corresponding branch, an extension of the core down to the underside of the lower branch of the blade over a distance at least equal to the height of the branch of the fitting of the upright which is substantially parallel at that amount then,
.. a return, connecting the extension to the end of this branch by reserving between the extension and the return a complementary housing to the section of this same branch of the L-shaped fitting,
.. at the end of the lower branch of the blade adjoining the front face of the upright, a flap down, of a height equivalent to the distance between the fitting and the abutment face present by the upright so that the lower edge of the blade can cooperate with the stop after engagement of the blade in the U-shaped edge of the upright, this flap further delimiting, between it and the return, a substantially U-shaped profile turning its concavity downwards and whose convexity is suitable for s '' insert into the substantially U-shaped groove between the fitting and the upright and,
on the other hand, at its upper part, a shape capable of being inserted and adjusted with a minimum clearance in the concavite facing downwards of the U-shaped profile which the blade will present at its lower part which, during assembly, will be located immediately above the blade in question.

Elle sera bien comprise a l'aide de la description ci-apres faite à titre d'exemple non limitatif en regard du dessin ci-annexé qui représente schimatSquement
- figure 1 : une fraction de panneau en vue de profil,
- figure 2 : a plus grandie echelle, un détail de la figure 1,
- figure 3 : une partie de la longueur du flan dans lequel par pliage sera réalisé le montant, engagement de la lame dans la gorge en U du montant, ce rabat 22 délimitant en outre, entre lui et le retour, un profilé sensiblement en U 23 tournant sa concavité vers le bas et dont la convexité est apte à srinsèrer dans la gorge sensiblement en
U 11 formée entre la ferrure 6 et le montant 2 et,
d'autre part, à sa partie supérieure, une forme 24 apte a s' insérer et à s'ajuster avec un jeu minimum dans la concavité tournee vers le bas du profilé en U 23 que presentera à sa partie inférieure la lame 4 qui, au montage, sera située immédiatement au dessus de la lame considérée.
It will be clearly understood with the aid of the description below given by way of nonlimiting example with regard to the attached drawing which schematically represents
- Figure 1: a fraction of a panel in profile view,
- Figure 2: at a larger scale, a detail of Figure 1,
- Figure 3: part of the length of the blank in which by folding will be made the amount, engagement of the blade in the U-shaped groove of the amount, this flap 22 further defining, between it and the return, a substantially U-shaped profile 23 turning its concavity downwards and the convexity of which is capable of entering the groove substantially in
U 11 formed between the fitting 6 and the upright 2 and,
on the other hand, at its upper part, a shape 24 capable of inserting and adjusting with minimum clearance in the concavity turned towards the bottom of the U-shaped profile 23 which the blade 4 will present at its lower part, which, at mounting, will be located immediately above the blade in question.

Du fait de la face de butée 13 du bord inférieur B d'une lame, la charge appliquée à une lame n'est pas retransmise à la lame inferieure mais au montant. Due to the abutment face 13 of the lower edge B of a blade, the load applied to a blade is not transmitted to the lower blade but to the upright.

Dans un mode préféré de réalisation, la branche supérieure 16 de la lame 4 présente un profil en U :
- tournant sa concavité 25 vers le plan de l'ame 14,
- dont le fond trouve appui contre le rabat 22 de la partie inferieure de la lame 4 qui, au montage, sera situee immédiatement au dessus de la lame considérée,
- de largeur superieure à la hauteur du retour 18 et raccordée à l'âme 14 par son jambage inférieur 26,
- de manière à former une gorge 25 jouxtant la lame sur toute sa longueur et qui apres montage a sa base qui s'ouvre sur la face apparente du panneau sur toute la longueur de la jonction entre chaque paire de lames assemblées entre elles.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper branch 16 of the blade 4 has a U-shaped profile:
- turning its concavity 25 towards the plane of the web 14,
- the bottom of which finds support against the flap 22 of the lower part of the blade 4 which, during assembly, will be located immediately above the blade in question,
- of width greater than the height of the return 18 and connected to the core 14 by its lower leg 26,
- So as to form a groove 25 adjoining the blade over its entire length and which after mounting at its base which opens on the visible face of the panel over the entire length of the junction between each pair of blades assembled together.

De préférence, le fond du profilé en U est sensiblement plan de manière à trouver un large appui contre le rabat 22. Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped profile is substantially flat so as to find a large support against the flap 22.

En tout point au long de cette gorge 25, pourra alors trouver place tout crochet 27 de suspension ou extrémite d'ancrage 28 d'une console 29 ou tringle. At any point along this groove 25, can then find place any hook 27 for suspension or anchoring end 28 of a console 29 or rod.

De preference, les montants présentent leurs ferrure 6 et face de butee 13 selon un pas constant et les lames sont réalisées selon des largeurs constituant des multiples entiers non nuls de ce sas, ae sorte que sur le chantier quelle que soit la largeur de lame utilisée, le montage sera toujours possible ce qui permet ainsi d'alterner ou de modifier les largeurs des lames d'au moins une partie du panneau. Preferably, the uprights have their fitting 6 and abutment face 13 at a constant pitch and the blades are produced according to widths constituting non-zero whole multiples of this airlock, so that on site whatever the blade width used , the assembly will always be possible which allows to alternate or modify the widths of the blades of at least part of the panel.

Le pas sera par exemple de cinquante millimètres.  The step will be for example fifty millimeters.

Avantageusement, les ferrures 6 et excroissances 12 sont réalisées par des parties poinçonnées/embouties dans l'aine des montants. Advantageously, the fittings 6 and protuberances 12 are produced by punched / stamped parts in the groin of the uprights.

Evidemment, les montants peuvent être situés aussi bien aux extremites des lames qu'entre celles-ci ce qui permet de monter des lames de trés grande longueur,
Par face frontale 5, on entend la face contre laquelle s'applique les lames d'un panneau et, dans le cas où un montant est destine a assurer la jonction entre deux panneaux 1 situés dans des plans différents, le montant présente deux faces dites frontales, les extrémités des lames etant alors de preference cachees par un profile d'habillage {non représenté) ou coupes, par exemple, en onglet (non represente) pour assurer la continuité d'aspect.
Obviously, the uprights can be located both at the ends of the blades and between them which makes it possible to mount very long blades,
The term “front face 5” is understood to mean the face against which the blades of a panel are applied and, in the case where an upright is intended to ensure the junction between two panels 1 situated in different planes, the upright has two so-called faces. frontal, the ends of the blades then preferably being hidden by a covering profile (not shown) or cut, for example, in a miter (not shown) to ensure continuity of appearance.

Les champs 30 et/ou rebords arrières 31 des montants pourront présenter des trous 32 en vue de l'assemblage des montants un organe tel une structure ou un autre montant par exemple pour monter des panneaux avec entre eux un angle dièdre sortant. The fields 30 and / or rear edges 31 of the uprights may have holes 32 for the purpose of assembling the uprights, a member such as a structure or another upright for example for mounting panels with an outgoing dihedral angle between them.

De preference, les éléments seront en métal mais au moins certaines des lames pourront également être en matière plastique. Preferably, the elements will be made of metal but at least some of the blades may also be made of plastic.

Des profilés spéciaux (non representés) peuvent bien entendu etre prévus pour ffnir le panneau à sa base et/ou sa partie supérieure.  Special profiles (not shown) can of course be provided to ffnir the panel at its base and / or its upper part.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Elément de construction de panneaux (I) comprenant : 1. Panel construction element (I) comprising: - des montants (2) et, - uprights (2) and, - une plaque (3) formee de lames (4) d'axe longitudinal horizontal et de section sensiblement en U large qui sont superposées, ces lames (4) tant maintenues en bonne place par les montants (2), - a plate (3) formed by blades (4) of horizontal longitudinal axis and of substantially U-shaped cross section which are superimposed, these blades (4) being held in good place by the uprights (2), cet élément étant CARACTERISE en ce que this element being CHARACTERIZED in that - chaque montant (2) présente sur sa face frontale (5) :: - each upright (2) present on its front face (5): d'une part, une ferrure (6) ayant une section en L dont l'une (7) des branches (7, 8) est, par son extrémite (9), associée au montant et forme avec le dit montant un angle de l'ordre de 900 tandis qu'à partir de son autre extrémité (10), l'autre branche (8), sensiblement parallelement au montant (2), descend vers le pied (P) du montant en delimitant entre elle (8) et le montant une gorge en U (11) tournant sa concavité vers le bas et, on the one hand, a fitting (6) having an L-shaped section of which one (7) of the branches (7, 8) is, by its extremity (9), associated with the upright and forms with said upright an angle of around 900 while, from its other end (10), the other branch (8), substantially parallel to the upright (2), descends towards the foot (P) of the upright, delimiting between it (8) and mounting a U-shaped groove (11) turning its concavity downwards, d'autre part, au dessous de la ferrure (6), au moins une excroissance (12) dont la face supérieure (13) réalise une face de bute pour le bord inférieur d'une lame (4), on the other hand, at the bottom of the fitting (6), at least one projection (12), the upper face (13) of which forms a stop face for the lower edge of a blade (4), - chaque lame (4), qui du fait de sa section sensiblement en U, comprend une ame (14) formant sa face apparente et deux branches (15, 16) formant ses champs inferieur (15) et supérieur (16), présente  - Each blade (4), which due to its substantially U-shaped section, comprises a core (14) forming its visible face and two branches (15, 16) forming its lower (15) and upper (16) fields, present d'une part, à sa partie inferieure on the one hand, at its lower part .. entre l'amie et la branche (15) correspondante, un prolongement (17) de l'ame (14) descendant jusqu'au dessous de la branche inférieure (15) de la lame sur une distance au moins égale à la hauteur de la branche (8) de la ferrure (S) du montant qui est sensiblement parallèle à ce montant puis, .. between the friend and the corresponding branch (15), an extension (17) of the core (14) down to the underside of the lower branch (15) of the blade over a distance at least equal to the height of the branch (8) of the fitting (S) of the upright which is substantially parallel to this upright then, .. un retour (18), raccordant le prolongement (17) à l'extrémité (19) de cette branche en réservant entre le prolongement (17) et le retour (18) un logement (20) complémentaire à la section de cette même branche (8) de la ferrure en L (6), à å l'extrémité (21) de la branche inferieure (15) de la lame (4) jouxtant la face frontale (5) du montant (2), un rabat (22) vers le bas, de hauteur équivalente à la distance entre la ferrure (6) et la face de butée (13) présentees par le montant afin que le bord inférieur (B' de la lampe (4) puisse cooperer avec la butée aprés engagement de la lame dans la gorge en U du montant, ce rabat (22) délimitant en outre, entre lui et le retour, un profilé sensiblement en U (23) tournant sa concavité vers le bas et dont la convexite est apte a s'insérer dans la gorge sensiblement en U (11) formée entre la ferrure (6) et le montant (2) et, .. a return (18), connecting the extension (17) to the end (19) of this branch, reserving between the extension (17) and the return (18) a housing (20) complementary to the section of this same branch (8) of the L-shaped fitting (6), at the end (21) of the lower branch (15) of the blade (4) adjoining the front face (5) of the upright (2), a flap ( 22) downwards, of a height equivalent to the distance between the fitting (6) and the abutment face (13) presented by the upright so that the lower edge (B 'of the lamp (4) can cooperate with the abutment after engagement of the blade in the U-shaped groove of the upright, this flap (22) further delimiting, between itself and the return, a substantially U-shaped profile (23) turning its concavity downward and whose convexity is suitable for insert into the substantially U-shaped groove (11) formed between the fitting (6) and the upright (2) and, d'autre part, à sa partie supérieure, une forme (24) apte a s'insérer et a s'ajuster avec un jeu minimum dans la concavite tournee vers le bas du profilé en U (23) que présentera a sa partie inférieure la lame (4) qui, au montage, sera située immédiatement au dessus de la lame considérée. on the other hand, at its upper part, a shape (24) capable of being inserted and adjusted with a minimum clearance in the concavite turned towards the bottom of the U-shaped section (23) which the lower part will have blade (4) which, when assembled, will be located immediately above the blade in question. 2. élément de construction selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la branche superieure (16) de la lame (4) presente un profil en U : 2. construction element according to claim 1 characterized in that the upper branch (16) of the blade (4) has a U-shaped profile: - tournant sa concavité (25) vers le plan de l'ame (14), - turning its concavity (25) towards the plane of the core (14), - dont le fond trouve appui contre le rabat (22) de la partie inférieure de la lame (4) qui, au montage, sera située immediatement au dessus de la lame considérée, - the bottom of which finds support against the flap (22) of the lower part of the blade (4) which, during assembly, will be located immediately above the blade in question, - de largeur supérieure à la hauteur du retour (18) et raccordee a l'ame (14) par son jambage inférieur (26), - of width greater than the height of the return (18) and connected to the core (14) by its lower leg (26), - de maniere a forner une gorge (25) jouxtant la lame sur toute sa longueur et qui apres montage a sa base qui s'ouvre sur la face apparente du panneau sur toute la longueur de la jonction entre chaque paire de lames assexblees entre elles. - In such a way as to form a groove (25) adjoining the blade over its entire length and which, after mounting at its base, which opens onto the visible face of the panel over the entire length of the junction between each pair of blades which are assexble between them. 3. Elément de construction selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que le fond au profilé en U est sensiblement plan de manière a trouver un large appui contre le rabat (22).  3. Building element according to claim 2 characterized in that the bottom of the U-shaped profile is substantially flat so as to find a large support against the flap (22). 4. élément de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 3 caractérisé en ce que les montants presentent leurs ferrure (6) et face de butée (13) selon un pas constant et les lames sont réalisées selon des largeurs constituant des multiples entiers non nuls de ce pas. 4. building element according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the uprights have their fitting (6) and abutment face (13) in a constant pitch and the blades are made according to widths constituting whole multiples not null of this step. 5. Element de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 4 caractérisé en se les ferrures (6) et excroissances (i2) sont réalisées par des parties poinçonneesXembouties dans l'aie des montants.  5. Construction element according to any one of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that the fittings (6) and protuberances (i2) are made by punched partsXembouties in the area of the uprights. 5. Element de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce dans le cas où un montant est destiné à assurer la jonction entre deux panneaux (1) situés dans des plans différents, le montant présente deux faces dites frontales. 5. Construction element according to any one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that in the case where an amount is intended to ensure the junction between two panels (1) located in different planes, the amount has two so-called front faces. 7. élément de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce les champs (30) et/ou rebords arrieres (31) des montants présentent des trous (32) en vue de ltassemblage des montants à un organe tel une structure pour un autre montant. 7. construction element according to any one of claims 1 to 6 characterized in that the fields (30) and / or rear edges (31) of the uprights have holes (32) for the assembly of the uprights to a member such as a structure for another amount. 8. Panneau comprenant des montants (2) et une plaque (3] formée de lames (4) d'axe longitudinal horizontal et de section sensiblement en U large qui sont superposées, ces lames (4) tant maintenues en bonne place par les montants (2) caractérisé en ce que ses éléments sont conçus selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7.  8. Panel comprising uprights (2) and a plate (3) formed of blades (4) of horizontal longitudinal axis and of substantially U-shaped cross section which are superimposed, these blades (4) being held in good place by the uprights (2) characterized in that its elements are designed according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
FR8812408A 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 Elements for construction of panels, and panels constructed with these elements Pending FR2636654A1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2697274A1 (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-04-29 Clausen Knud Wall covering with support system.
US5356103A (en) * 1993-09-30 1994-10-18 Mcclurg Donald L Apparatus for providing support on a metal purling
FR2793667A1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-24 Tipsy Creation Display unit for goods in shop comprises series of shelves centered on vertical wall using centering studs, and secured to wall using strips, and protrusion sliding in groove
EP1497509A1 (en) * 2002-04-13 2005-01-19 Young Mi Kim Structure for connecting prefabricated panel use of architecture
US7003863B2 (en) * 2001-05-18 2006-02-28 Rubbermaid Incorporated Apparatus and method for mounting accessory devices to panels
US7571571B1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-11 Megawall Corporation Slatwall profile

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US3603057A (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-09-07 Robertson Co H H Building wall panel and side joints therefor
FR2180054A1 (en) * 1972-04-12 1973-11-23 Uhl Kg Geb
FR2365012A1 (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-14 A Betong Ab COATING FOR AN EXTERIOR WALL AND / OR THE ROOF OF A BUILDING
DE2917025A1 (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-27 Reynolds Aluminium France S A Detachable thin panel assembly - has overlapping bosses formed in edge strips and secured by clamping hook underneath
GB2147634A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-05-15 Rakennus Ja Konsulttitoimisto Method and system for the facing of structures
EP0142442A1 (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-05-22 Krieg Et Zivy Cladding panel to be fixed on any construction
US4602469A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-07-29 Nuckel Jr William H Roofing/siding system and lock seam therefor
EP0201630A2 (en) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-20 MBS GeMont AG Façade covering of cavity wall elements with rear ventilation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3603057A (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-09-07 Robertson Co H H Building wall panel and side joints therefor
FR2180054A1 (en) * 1972-04-12 1973-11-23 Uhl Kg Geb
FR2365012A1 (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-14 A Betong Ab COATING FOR AN EXTERIOR WALL AND / OR THE ROOF OF A BUILDING
DE2917025A1 (en) * 1979-04-26 1980-11-27 Reynolds Aluminium France S A Detachable thin panel assembly - has overlapping bosses formed in edge strips and secured by clamping hook underneath
GB2147634A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-05-15 Rakennus Ja Konsulttitoimisto Method and system for the facing of structures
EP0142442A1 (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-05-22 Krieg Et Zivy Cladding panel to be fixed on any construction
US4602469A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-07-29 Nuckel Jr William H Roofing/siding system and lock seam therefor
EP0201630A2 (en) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-20 MBS GeMont AG Façade covering of cavity wall elements with rear ventilation

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2697274A1 (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-04-29 Clausen Knud Wall covering with support system.
US5356103A (en) * 1993-09-30 1994-10-18 Mcclurg Donald L Apparatus for providing support on a metal purling
FR2793667A1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-11-24 Tipsy Creation Display unit for goods in shop comprises series of shelves centered on vertical wall using centering studs, and secured to wall using strips, and protrusion sliding in groove
US7003863B2 (en) * 2001-05-18 2006-02-28 Rubbermaid Incorporated Apparatus and method for mounting accessory devices to panels
EP1497509A1 (en) * 2002-04-13 2005-01-19 Young Mi Kim Structure for connecting prefabricated panel use of architecture
EP1497509A4 (en) * 2002-04-13 2005-04-27 Young Mi Kim Structure for connecting prefabricated panel use of architecture
EP1808545A1 (en) * 2002-04-13 2007-07-18 Young Mi Kim Kit and assembly of prefabricated panels
US7823333B2 (en) 2002-04-13 2010-11-02 Young Mi Kim Structure for connecting prefabricated architectural panels
US8484904B2 (en) 2002-04-13 2013-07-16 Young Mi Kim Structure for connecting prefabricated architecture panels
US7571571B1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-11 Megawall Corporation Slatwall profile

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