FR2635743A1 - Appliance for transporting loads for facilitating the movement of individuals who are handicapped with breathlessness and for easily climbing the steps of stairs - Google Patents
Appliance for transporting loads for facilitating the movement of individuals who are handicapped with breathlessness and for easily climbing the steps of stairs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2635743A1 FR2635743A1 FR8807467A FR8807467A FR2635743A1 FR 2635743 A1 FR2635743 A1 FR 2635743A1 FR 8807467 A FR8807467 A FR 8807467A FR 8807467 A FR8807467 A FR 8807467A FR 2635743 A1 FR2635743 A1 FR 2635743A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- transport device
- load transport
- wheels
- stairs
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/02—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs
- B62B5/026—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs with spiders or adapted wheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un appareil pour Je transport de charges d'un certain poids et volume, tels que container, bouteille à oxygène, etc... Sa conception. permet de gravir aisément les escaliers et en fait un appareil hautement performant. The present invention relates to an apparatus for transporting loads of a certain weight and volume, such as container, oxygen cylinder, etc.. Its design. makes it easy to climb stairs and makes it a high performance device.
Actuellement, les appareils connus pour gravir les escaliers ne comportent que trois roues visées en bout de flasques à trois branches, oblige la personne utilisant ce moyen de transport de charge, soutenir le poids des matières transportées et de la partie du dispositif en porte à faux sur les roues. Cette conception est imparfaite, car le diamètre des roues étant trop grand, occupe une trop grande largeur sur la marche d'escalier, ne permettant pas ainsi d'observer une pEriode de repos sur les marches, repos souvent nécessaire, lors d'un effort prolongé, aux personnes souffrant d'insuffisance respiratoire. Currently, the devices known for climbing stairs only have three wheels aimed at the end of three-branched flanges, obliges the person using this means of load transport, supporting the weight of the materials transported and the part of the device cantilevered on the wheels. This design is imperfect, because the diameter of the wheels being too large, occupies too great a width on the stair tread, thus not making it possible to observe a period of rest on the steps, rest often necessary, during an effort prolonged, to people suffering from respiratory failure.
t'fest pourquoi,la presente invention, a pour but de réaliser un appareil, conçu ae façon à permettre, le transport de bouteille à oxygène
de I m3 et autres charges, tout en permettant à ces personnes ayant un besoin d'osygène constant,de gravir les escaliers dans les meilleures conditions et par la meme vivre à peu près normalement, Â savoir absence de poids sur les bras, station de repos sur les marches, senc de véhioulation, en poussant l'appareil devant BO' et non en tirant comme tout chariot commun, qui bloque la respiration et fatigue davan tage un handicapé d'insuffisance respiratoire.why is it, the present invention, aims to achieve an apparatus, designed to allow, the transport of oxygen cylinder
of I m3 and other loads, while allowing these people with a constant need for oxygen, to climb the stairs in the best conditions and by the same to live almost normally, Namely absence of weight on the arms, station of rest on the steps, sense of vehicle, by pushing the device in front of BO 'and not by pulling like any common cart, which blocks breathing and tires more a handicapped person of respiratory insufficiency.
A cet effet,le dispositif selon l'invention est constitué par un plateau à claire-voie ( I ) dont une partie coulissante ( 2 ) supportée par deux roues pivotantes.( 3 ) permet son allongement. doublant sa surface utile. To this end, the device according to the invention consists of an openwork platform (I), a sliding part (2) of which is supported by two swivel wheels. (3) allows it to be extended. doubling its useful surface.
Le support principal de ce plateau est constitué de deux roues en forme de croil ( 4 ) dont chaque extrémité des bras comporte une roue ( 5) normale et dont la disposition et le diamètre permet d'observer une période de repos sur les marches. The main support of this tray consists of two wheels in the form of a hook (4), each end of the arms of which has a normal wheel (5) and the arrangement and diameter of which allow a period of rest on the steps to be observed.
Dans une forme de réalisation pe~ticulière, le dispositif selon l'invention, le dosseret ( 6); de ce plateau est rabattable, mais qui en position d'utilisation est maintenu vertical par deux bras articulEs(7) permettant ainsi de. maintenir en position verticale, la bouteille d'cxy- gène, destinée aus soins du malade, limitant ainsi les risques de pdn6- tration d'eau de l'humidificateur dans le manomètre d'oxygène. In an embodiment pe ~ ticulière, the device according to the invention, the backsplash (6); of this tray is foldable, but which in the use position is kept vertical by two articulated arms (7) thus allowing. keep the oxygen cylinder intended for patient care in an upright position, thus limiting the risk of water entering the humidifier into the oxygen manometer.
Autre particularité de ce dispositif selon l'invention, les roues en forme de oroix sont prévus démontables , et le guidon lui-même rabattable et coulissant ( 8 ) permet de réduire l'encombrement de l'appareil et faciliter son rangement.Another particularity of this device according to the invention, the oroix-shaped wheels are provided for dismantling, and the handlebar itself folds down and slides (8) makes it possible to reduce the size of the device and facilitate its storage.
D'autre part, des griffes de maintien pour divers contenants, tel que, container, bouteille oxygène, etc.... ainsi que, sac, filet etc... On the other hand, holding claws for various containers, such as, container, oxygen cylinder, etc. as well as, bag, net, etc.
( 9 ) et IO ) . Afin d'éviter tout basculement, lors d'un dépot de poids dans le filet, sac, ou nacelle,(IO) disposé sur les bras du guidon, (11) une ou deux articulée à roulette, positionnée dans le bas du chariot lui assure un équilibre parfait. ( I2 )
Afin de réduire au 'saximus,l'effort dû à la montée en charge d'un escalier, il peut 8tre avantageusement prévu un petit différentiel, actionnant par chaine ou arbre de transmission un pignon fixé sur l'arbre de roue, aidant ainsi la rotation des roues en forme de croix permettant ainsi de gravir les escaliers avec une extrême facilité, chariot chargé.(9) and IO). In order to avoid any tilting, during a deposit of weight in the net, bag, or nacelle, (IO) arranged on the arms of the handlebars, (11) one or two articulated roller, positioned in the bottom of the carriage ensures perfect balance. (I2)
In order to reduce the effort due to the escalation of a staircase to the saximus, a small differential can advantageously be provided, actuating a pinion fixed on the wheel shaft by chain or transmission shaft, thus helping the rotation of the wheels in the shape of a cross, making it possible to climb the stairs with extreme ease, trolley loaded.
Le sac posé sur le plateau, comporte une séparation, afin d'isoler la bouteille d'oxygène destinée aux personnes handicapées à insuffisanoe respiratoire du oontenu du sac. Ce sac a la particularité d'être extensible suivant l'allongement du plateau et de comporter dans sa partie haute,un autre sac , reposant sur les bras du guidon,permet de recevoir des objets tels que, sac à main, parapluie, ou matériel servant t l'oxygènationde la personne. Ce sac à usage -multiple peut être avantageusement converti en nacelle pour bébé. I1 va de soit, que, ces contenants sont agraffés sur les supports les recevant et fermés. The bag placed on the tray has a separation, in order to isolate the oxygen cylinder intended for disabled people with respiratory insufficiency from the contents of the bag. This bag has the particularity of being extensible according to the lengthening of the plate and of comprising in its upper part, another bag, resting on the arms of the handlebars, makes it possible to receive objects such as, handbag, umbrella, or equipment. serving the person's oxygenation. This multi-use bag can be advantageously converted into a baby carrycot. I1 goes without saying, that these containers are stapled on the supports receiving them and closed.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention:
La figure ( I ) représente l'appareil selon l'invention.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
Figure (I) shows the apparatus according to the invention.
La figure ( 2 ) représente l'appareil plateau allongé
L'appareil représenté sur les figures ( I et 2 ) colporte s
Un plateau ì claire- voie ( I ) soutenu par deux roues en forme de croix ( 4 ), la partie coulissante, est constituée par des tiges en acier, s'engageant dans des tubes de la partie fixe du plateau i clairevoie ( 2 ) soutenu par des roues pivotantes ( 3 ) Le support principal est constitué de deux roues en forme de croit dont l'extrémité comporte une roue. ( 5 )
Le dosseret du plateau, rabattable, ( 6 ) est maintenu vertical par deux bras articulés ( 7 ). Figure (2) shows the elongated tray device
The apparatus shown in Figures (I and 2) hawks s
A platform ì lattice (I) supported by two wheels in the shape of a cross (4), the sliding part, is constituted by steel rods, engaging in tubes of the fixed part of the plate i louvre (2) supported by swivel wheels (3) The main support consists of two cruciform wheels, the end of which has a wheel. (5)
The folding backsplash of the tray (6) is kept vertical by two articulated arms (7).
Le guidon coulissant et rabattable, permet de réduire l'encombrement ( 8 et II )
Les contenants, sac,( 9 ) filet ou nacelle ( IO ) disposés sur le plateau ou les bras du guidon sont maintenus par des agrafes, le sac est maintenu rigide par une armature en fer et repliable.The sliding and folding handlebars reduce the size (8 and II)
The containers, bag, (9) net or basket (IO) arranged on the plate or the arms of the handlebars are held by staples, the bag is held rigid by an iron frame and foldable.
Afin d'éviter tout basculement, coté guidon, une ou deux béquilles articulées à roulette sont montées à la partie basse du chariot.( I2 )
le figure ( I ) représente l'appareil selon l'invention.In order to avoid any tilting, on the handlebar side, one or two articulated crutches with castors are mounted on the lower part of the carriage. (I2)
Figure (I) shows the apparatus according to the invention.
La figure ( 2 ) représente l'appareil plateau allongé
La figure ( 3 ) Représente les contenants,sac, filet ou nacelle
la figure ( 4 ) représente vue coté guidon
la figure ( 5 ) représente vue avant
la figure ( 6 ) représente le chariot replié
la figure ( 7 ) représente le chariot vu par dessus
Les figures de(8 à I2) PL. 2/2 représente un chariot destiné à transporter des charges plus lourdes, tels, containers à ordures ( poubelle) bouteille à oxygène ( 4 m3 ); Cet appareil est conçu de manière qu'une seule personne puisse gravir des escaliers avec des charges d'un certain poids sans la moindre fatigue.Figure (2) shows the elongated tray device
Figure (3) Shows the containers, bag, net or basket
figure (4) represents view from the handlebar side
figure (5) represents front view
figure (6) shows the folded carriage
figure (7) represents the carriage seen from above
The figures of (8 to I2) PL. 2/2 represents a trolley intended to transport heavier loads, such as garbage containers (trash) oxygen cylinder (4 m3); This device is designed so that a single person can climb stairs with loads of a certain weight without any fatigue.
A cet effet,ce dispositif comporte comme précédemment, 2 roues en forme de croix, rotative, animées à l'aide d'un différentiel ( I8 ) actionnant une ohaine, faisant tourner un pignon fixé sur l'arbre de roue ( I9 ) . Cette chaine est protégée par deux fers en U servant de coulisse et de bats, formant dosseret, 2 tendeurs à vis ( 20 ) situés à la partie basse des coulisses permettent de régler la tension de la haine nécessaire à son fonctionnement. To this end, this device comprises, as before, 2 wheels in the shape of a cross, rotary, driven by means of a differential (I8) actuating a chain, rotating a pinion fixed on the wheel shaft (I9). This chain is protected by two U-shaped irons serving as a slide and bats, forming a backsplash, 2 screw tensioners (20) located at the bottom of the slides make it possible to adjust the tension of the hate necessary for its operation.
Deux pattes coulissant sur la traverse basse du dosseret ( 2I ) permettent de régler l'empattement nécessaire pour accrocher les containers, suivant leur modèle. A cette traverse basse, ( FIG. IO )un plateau à claire-voie et coulissant,permet de recevoir une ou deux bouteille d'oxygène ou autre charge. Two legs sliding on the lower cross member of the backsplash (2I) allow to adjust the wheelbase necessary to hang the containers, according to their model. At this lower crosspiece, (FIG. 10), a slatted and sliding tray, makes it possible to receive one or two bottles of oxygen or other charge.
A la partie haute de ce dosseret, deux crochets ( 22 ) remontants par ressorts de rappel, permettent de tenir fermement le container à l'appareil, ainsi que les bouteilles d'oxygène ou autre charge. At the upper part of this backsplash, two hooks (22) which are raised by return springs, make it possible to firmly hold the container to the device, as well as the oxygen or other charge bottles.
Une poignée,( 24 ) fixée sur la partie haute du dosseret et au carter du différentiel, permet de tenir à bonne hauteur, l'inclinaison de l'appareil. A handle, (24) fixed on the upper part of the backsplash and on the differential casing, makes it possible to hold the inclination of the device at a good height.
Une autre forme de réalisation ( 23 ) FIG. I2, permet d'actionner des roues normales afin de gravir les pentes à fort pourcentage. Another embodiment (23) FIG. I2, allows to drive normal wheels in order to climb slopes with a high percentage.
PL 2/2 . Appareil selon l'invention pour container, bouteille oxygène, et autres charges d'un certain poids. PL 2/2. Apparatus according to the invention for container, oxygen cylinder, and other loads of a certain weight.
la figure ( 8 ) représente l'appareil pour container ( vue 3/4 )
La figure ( 9 ) représente le même appareil vu de face, pattes coulissantes sur traverse basse.Figure (8) shows the container device (view 3/4)
Figure (9) shows the same device seen from the front, sliding tabs on the bottom rail.
La figure ( IO ) représente le chariot à plateau à claire-voie, rabattable et coulissant. VUE 3/4
La figure ( II ) représente le même chariot vu de face.The figure (IO) shows the trolley with skeleton, folding and sliding. 3/4 VIEW
Figure (II) shows the same carriage seen from the front.
La figure ( I2 ) représente le chariot dans l'une ou l'autre formule aveo roues normales mais fonctionnant avec le différentiel. The figure (I2) represents the carriage in one or the other formula with normal wheels but operating with the differential.
vue 3/4 3/4 view
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8807467A FR2635743A1 (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Appliance for transporting loads for facilitating the movement of individuals who are handicapped with breathlessness and for easily climbing the steps of stairs |
| FR8816704A FR2640218A2 (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-12-12 | Load transporting appliance for facilitating the movement of individuals who have a breathlessness handicap and for easily climbing the steps of a staircase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8807467A FR2635743A1 (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Appliance for transporting loads for facilitating the movement of individuals who are handicapped with breathlessness and for easily climbing the steps of stairs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2635743A1 true FR2635743A1 (en) | 1990-03-02 |
Family
ID=9366949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8807467A Pending FR2635743A1 (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1988-05-31 | Appliance for transporting loads for facilitating the movement of individuals who are handicapped with breathlessness and for easily climbing the steps of stairs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2635743A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2193789A1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2003-11-01 | Ortiz Damaso Carruana | Improved shopping trolley design. |
| CN103523061A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-22 | 厉彦亮 | Auxiliary carrying device of purified water barrel |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB575666A (en) * | 1944-03-31 | 1946-02-27 | Helena Rhodes Armitage | Improvements in or relating to hand trucks |
| US2706640A (en) * | 1951-01-12 | 1955-04-19 | Walker D Mcmahan | Stair climbing hand truck |
| FR1179623A (en) * | 1957-07-20 | 1959-05-27 | Crawling cart | |
| DE2741323A1 (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-09-14 | Werner Klaus Konzack | Hand propelled vehicle e.g. pram - has wheels mounted on pivoted arms allowing tracks to be used on rough ground or steps |
| FR2434070A1 (en) * | 1978-08-23 | 1980-03-21 | Fulconis Marcel | Wheelbarrow for climbing and descending steps - has wheels at front and rear adjustable for positioning and detachable when ascending or descending |
| FR2502090A1 (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-24 | Tobex Motivated Chair Cy Ltd | VEHICLE FOR GOING UP AND DOWN FROM STAIRS |
| GB2154516A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-11 | Wang Tsung Kuang | Baggage cart with stair climbing ability |
-
1988
- 1988-05-31 FR FR8807467A patent/FR2635743A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB575666A (en) * | 1944-03-31 | 1946-02-27 | Helena Rhodes Armitage | Improvements in or relating to hand trucks |
| US2706640A (en) * | 1951-01-12 | 1955-04-19 | Walker D Mcmahan | Stair climbing hand truck |
| FR1179623A (en) * | 1957-07-20 | 1959-05-27 | Crawling cart | |
| DE2741323A1 (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-09-14 | Werner Klaus Konzack | Hand propelled vehicle e.g. pram - has wheels mounted on pivoted arms allowing tracks to be used on rough ground or steps |
| FR2434070A1 (en) * | 1978-08-23 | 1980-03-21 | Fulconis Marcel | Wheelbarrow for climbing and descending steps - has wheels at front and rear adjustable for positioning and detachable when ascending or descending |
| FR2502090A1 (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-24 | Tobex Motivated Chair Cy Ltd | VEHICLE FOR GOING UP AND DOWN FROM STAIRS |
| GB2154516A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-11 | Wang Tsung Kuang | Baggage cart with stair climbing ability |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| VDI NACHRICHTEN. vol. 23, no. 41, 8 octobre 1969, DUSSELDORF DE page 60 "Treppauf,treppab" * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2193789A1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2003-11-01 | Ortiz Damaso Carruana | Improved shopping trolley design. |
| CN103523061A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-22 | 厉彦亮 | Auxiliary carrying device of purified water barrel |
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