FR2626601A1 - DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING TILES, OR THE LIKE - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING TILES, OR THE LIKE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2626601A1 FR2626601A1 FR8801274A FR8801274A FR2626601A1 FR 2626601 A1 FR2626601 A1 FR 2626601A1 FR 8801274 A FR8801274 A FR 8801274A FR 8801274 A FR8801274 A FR 8801274A FR 2626601 A1 FR2626601 A1 FR 2626601A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hooks
- tiles
- securing
- curved portion
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
- E04D1/045—Vaulted roofing elements laid alternately side-up and side-down, e.g. monks and nuns tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3411—Metal wires or rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3438—Fasteners comprising several coacting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3458—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D2001/3461—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the lateral edges of the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
- E04D2001/3476—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row and fastening them simultaneously to the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3488—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
- E04D2001/3494—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de maintien de tuiles, ou analogues. Dispositif, caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par des crochets 1 coopérant, à intervalles réguliers, avec des tuiles 2, ou analogues, et par des moyens 3 d'assujettissement des crochets 1 à la charpente.The present invention relates to a device for maintaining tiles, or the like. Device, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by hooks 1 cooperating, at regular intervals, with tiles 2, or the like, and by means 3 for securing hooks 1 to the framework.
Description
Dispositif de maintien de tuiles, ou analogues La présente inventionTile holding device, or the like The present invention
concerne le domaine du bâtiment, en particulier de la couverture 'au moyen de tuiles, ou analogues, et a pour objet un dispositif de the field of building, in particular roofing with tiles, or the like, and relates to a
maintien de tuiles, ou analogues.maintaining tiles, or the like.
- Les tuiles, ou analogues, utilisées genérale- - Tiles, or the like, used generally
ment pour la couverture de toits de bâtiments sont po- for roofing of buildings are
sées sur un lattis fixé sur des chevrons avec, le cas échéant, coopération de forme entre tuiles voisines. Ce mode de réalisation permet généralement l'obtention d'une couverture parfaitement étanche à-la pluie et/ou a placed on a lattice fixed on rafters with, if necessary, cooperation of form between neighboring tiles. This embodiment generally makes it possible to obtain a cover that is perfectly waterproof to rain and / or
la neige.the snow.
Toutefois, dans le cas de conditions climati- However, in the case of climatic conditions
ques très sévères, notamment de vents très violents, par exemple soufflant en tempête, les tuiles ou moyens de very severe winds, such as very strong winds, such as storms, tiles or
couverture analogues, tels qu'ardoises, etc... sont ex- analogous coverage, such as slate, etc ... are ex-
posés à des risques d'arrachement sous l'effet du vent put at risk of tearing under the effect of the wind
et de destruction par chute. En outre, un tel arrache- and destruction by fall. In addition, such a tear
ment des tuiles, ou analogues, entraine généralement tiles, or the like, generally
d'autres dégâts dus à la tempête, à savoir des inonda- other damage due to the storm, namely flooding
tions et/ou des destructions des pièces situées sous la toiture, ainsi que des blessures éventuelles de passants and / or the destruction of rooms under the roof, as well as any injuries to passersby
et la détérioration d'autres matériels. and the deterioration of other materials.
La présente invention a pour but de pallier The present invention aims to overcome
ces inconvénients.these disadvantages.
Elle a, en effet pour objet un dispositif de maintien de tuiles, ou analogues, caractérisé en ce Its object is indeed a device for maintaining tiles, or the like, characterized in that
qu'il est essentiellement constitué par des crochets co- that it essentially consists of square brackets
opérant, à intervalles réguliers, avec des tuiles, ou operating, at regular intervals, with tiles, or
analogues, et par des moyens d'assujettissement des-cro- analogous, and by means of subjugation of
chets à.la charpente.chets on the frame.
L'invention sera mieux comprise, grâce à la The invention will be better understood, thanks to the
description ci-apreès, qui se rapporte à un mode de réa- description below, which refers to a way of
lisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence au dessin schématique annexe, preferred embodiment, given by way of non-limiting example, and explained with reference to the attached schematic drawing,
dont la figure unique est une vue partielle en perspec- whose single figure is a partial view in perspective.
tive d'un-dispositif conforme à l'invention en position of a device according to the invention in position
de service..on duty..
Comme le montre le dessin annexe, le disposi- As the attached drawing shows, the
tif de maintien de tuiles, ou analogues, conforme à l'invention, est essentiellement constitué par des cro- chets 1 qui coopèrent, à intervalles réguliers, d'une part, avec des tuiles 2, ou analogues, et, d'autre part, avec des moyens 3 d'assujettissement desdits crochets 1 The invention relates to a tile-retaining wall, or the like, which essentially consists of hooks 1 which cooperate, at regular intervals, on the one hand with tiles 2, or the like, and on the other hand. with means 3 for securing said hooks 1
à la charpente 4, en particulier au lattis 5. to frame 4, in particular to lath 5.
Les crochets 1 présentent avantageusement une forme générale en S allongé, dont la partie recourbée supérieure coopère avec le bord des tuiles 2 ou d'une rainure longitudinale latérale de ces dernières, et dont The hooks 1 advantageously have a generally elongated S shape, the upper curved portion of which cooperates with the edge of the tiles 2 or a longitudinal longitudinal groove thereof, and
la partie recourbée inférieure, de préférence, en demi- the lower curved portion, preferably in half
cercle, forme un logement pour un moyen 3 d'assujettis- circle, forms a dwelling for a means of subjugation
sement, leur hauteur totale étant avantageusement au plus égale à l'épaisseur du lattis 5 augmentée de their total height advantageously being at most equal to the thickness of the lath 5 increased by
l'épaisseur des tuiles 2.the thickness of the tiles 2.
Les moyens 3 d'assujettissement des crochets i The means 3 for securing the hooks i
à la charpente 4 sont, de préférence, sous forme de ti- in framework 4 are preferably in the form of
ges flexibles, de section ronde, carrée ou autre, se lo- flexible, round, square or other
geant dans la partie recourbée inférieure des crochets 1 in the lower curved part of the hooks 1
et s'appuyant, par ailleurs, sur le lattis 5. and resting, moreover, on the lattice 5.
Conformément à une variante de réalisation de l'invention, non représentée aux dessins annexes, les According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, not shown in the accompanying drawings, the
crochets 1 présentent une forme générale en T dont l'ex- hooks 1 have a general T shape whose
trémité libre de la barre verticale est recourbée pour former le logement des moyens 3 d'assujettissement des crochets 1 à la charpente 4. Un tel mode de réalisation des crochets 1 permet leur adaptation à la fixation de free end of the vertical bar is bent to form the housing of the means 3 for securing the hooks 1 to the frame 4. Such an embodiment of the hooks 1 allows their adaptation to the fixation of
tuiles plates.flat tiles.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'inven- According to another characteristic of the invention
tion, la partie recourbée inférieure des crochets 1 s'étend avantageusement en pente oblique par rapport à the lower curved portion of the hooks 1 advantageously extends obliquely with respect to
la partie d'appui desdits crochets sur les tuiles 2. the support portion of said hooks on the tiles 2.
Par mise en place, lors de la couverture d'un toit, des crochets 1, à intervalles réguliers, sur des tuiles d'une même rangée vue dans le sens de la pente du 26a660l toit, et par accrochage desdits crochets à leur partie recourbée inférieure sur un moyen 3-d'assujettissement correspondant, il est possible de réaliser,'du fait de la hauteur des crochets 1, une légère.tension sur ces derniers, cette tension résultant de la flexibilité des By placing, when covering a roof, hooks 1, at regular intervals, on tiles of the same row seen in the direction of the slope of the roof 26a660l, and by hooking said hooks to their bent portion lower on a means 3-corresponding subjugation, it is possible to achieve, 'because of the height of the hooks 1, a slight.tension on the latter, this tension resulting from the flexibility of
moyens 3. En outre, cette flexibilité des moyens 3 per- 3. In addition, this flexibility of the means 3
met également de démonter relativement facilement ces also makes it relatively easy to disassemble these
derniers et de réaliser, par exemple, une dépose par- and, for example, to carry out a
tielle d'une surface donnée de toiture. of a given roof surface.
Grâce à 1'invention, il est possible de réali- Thanks to the invention, it is possible to realize
ser un maintien sûr et efficace de tuiles, ou analogues, sur une charpente et d'éviter ainsi l'arrachement de ces secure and effective maintenance of tiles, or the like, on a frame and thus avoid the tearing off of these
dernières, notamment en cas de forts coups de vents. last, especially in case of strong gusts of wind.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au Of course, the invention is not limited to
mode de réalisation décrit et représenté au dessin 'an- embodiment described and shown in the drawing
nexé. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du nexed. Modifications remain possible, in particular
point de vue de la constitution des divers éléments ou - point of view of the constitution of the various elements or -
par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir by substituting technical equivalents, without leaving
pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention. for all that the field of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801274A FR2626601B1 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1988-02-01 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING TILES, OR THE LIKE |
AT89440002T ATE103360T1 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-01-13 | FIXING DEVICE FOR ROOF TILES. |
ES89440002T ES2055147T3 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-01-13 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING TILES, OR ANALOGUE ELEMENTS. |
EP89440002A EP0327481B1 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-01-13 | Fastening device for roof tiles |
DE68914009T DE68914009T2 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-01-13 | Fastening device for roof tiles. |
JP2247789A JPH0224440A (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-01-31 | Device for supporting tile or similar article |
FR8914760A FR2654136B2 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1989-11-07 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING TILES, OR THE LIKE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801274A FR2626601B1 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1988-02-01 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING TILES, OR THE LIKE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2626601A1 true FR2626601A1 (en) | 1989-08-04 |
FR2626601B1 FR2626601B1 (en) | 1992-09-25 |
Family
ID=9362919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801274A Expired - Lifetime FR2626601B1 (en) | 1988-02-01 | 1988-02-01 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING TILES, OR THE LIKE |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0327481B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE68914009T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2055147T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2626601B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2662458B1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-09-11 | Hoffmann Hubert | METHOD OF DETERMINING THE CHARACTERISTICS AND OF MAKING THE HOOKS OF A TILE HOLDING DEVICE OR THE LIKE, AND TEMPLATES AND RULE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION. |
DE602006006878D1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2009-07-02 | Bove Holding B V | Roof tile fastening system for a sloped roof, kit for such a system and fixing method for roof tiles on a sloped roof |
NL1028468C2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-11 | Bove Holding B V | Fastening system for roofing tiles on pitched roof surface, includes tile clips which fasten roofing tiles to battens extending horizontally parallel to each other |
EP2101008A3 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2012-03-21 | Friedrich Ossenberg-Schule & Söhne GmbH. & Co. KG. | Eave clamp |
DE202011102703U1 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-10-11 | Bts Bau Technische Systeme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Seitenfalzklammer |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE222771C (en) * | ||||
FR559250A (en) * | 1922-11-29 | 1923-09-12 | Neter Sohn J | Crampon for roof tiles |
US1854660A (en) * | 1929-04-27 | 1932-04-19 | Thomas D Corcoran | Tile roof construction |
FR1465677A (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1967-01-13 | Hooks attached to a metal wire stretched over the crawling of a roof, used for fixing the tiles |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE132214C (en) * | ||||
FR468552A (en) * | 1914-02-17 | 1914-07-09 | Alfred Haas | Tile hook |
DE8506734U1 (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1985-10-10 | Heydorn, Friedhelm, 8054 Mauern | Device for fastening roof tiles, roof tiles or the like on house roofs |
-
1988
- 1988-02-01 FR FR8801274A patent/FR2626601B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-01-13 DE DE68914009T patent/DE68914009T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-01-13 ES ES89440002T patent/ES2055147T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-13 EP EP89440002A patent/EP0327481B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE222771C (en) * | ||||
FR559250A (en) * | 1922-11-29 | 1923-09-12 | Neter Sohn J | Crampon for roof tiles |
US1854660A (en) * | 1929-04-27 | 1932-04-19 | Thomas D Corcoran | Tile roof construction |
FR1465677A (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1967-01-13 | Hooks attached to a metal wire stretched over the crawling of a roof, used for fixing the tiles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0327481A1 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
FR2626601B1 (en) | 1992-09-25 |
ES2055147T3 (en) | 1994-08-16 |
DE68914009T2 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
DE68914009D1 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
EP0327481B1 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
CL | Concession to grant licences | ||
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |