FR2619017A1 - Appareil de musculation - Google Patents

Appareil de musculation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2619017A1
FR2619017A1 FR8711437A FR8711437A FR2619017A1 FR 2619017 A1 FR2619017 A1 FR 2619017A1 FR 8711437 A FR8711437 A FR 8711437A FR 8711437 A FR8711437 A FR 8711437A FR 2619017 A1 FR2619017 A1 FR 2619017A1
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France
Prior art keywords
handle
translation
bar
axis
muscle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8711437A
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English (en)
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FR2619017B1 (fr
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8711437A priority Critical patent/FR2619017B1/fr
Publication of FR2619017A1 publication Critical patent/FR2619017A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2619017B1 publication Critical patent/FR2619017B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023—Wound springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/0615—User-manipulated weights pivoting about a fixed horizontal fulcrum
    • A63B21/0616—User-manipulated weights pivoting about a fixed horizontal fulcrum with an adjustable moment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4045—Reciprocating movement along, in or on a guide
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A63B23/03541—Moving independently from each other
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
    • A63B21/0407—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus
    • A63B21/0421—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus the ends moving relatively by a pivoting arrangement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
    • A63B21/0628—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4029—Benches specifically adapted for exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0233—Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242—Lying down
    • A63B2208/0252—Lying down supine

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet un appareil de musculation comprenant au moins une poignée 7 qui est mobile en translation et sur laquelle on peut exercer une traction ou une poussée contre l'action d'un moyen de rappel constitué, par exemple, par un ressort 5 ou un contrepoids 6 ou 9. Selon l'invention, la poignée 7 est, en outre, montée pivotante autour d'un axe parallèle à sa direction de translation.

Description

La présente invention concerne un appareil de musculation comprenant au moins une poignée qui est mobile en translation et sur laquelle on peut exercer,une traction ou une poussée contre l'action d'un moyen de rappel constitué, par exemple, par un ressort ou un contrepoids.
Un mouvement de musculation doit être effectué dans les trois plans de l'espace; un mouvement qui n'est effectué que dans un seul plan, comme c'est la cas par exemple pour un mouvement de translation, engendre des micro-traumatismes qui, à la longue, finiraient par être douloureux.
La présente invention a pour objet un appareil de musculation qui répond à cette condition.
Cet appareil est caractérisé en ce que la poignée est, en outre, montée pivotante autour d'un axe parallèle sa direction de translation. L'utilisateur peut ainsi faire tourner la poignée tout en la tirant ou en la poussant de sorte que la poignée a en définitive le mouvement d'une hélice qui est la forme biologique par excellence.
La direction de la translation de la poignée peut être fixe auquel cas le mouvement de la poignée est celui d'une hélice dont l'axe est rectiligne; mais elle peut également être mobile, l'axe de l'hélice étant alors courbe.
On a décrit ci-après, à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, deux modes de réalisation de l'appareil de musculation selon l'invention, avec référence au dessin annexé dans lequel
La Figure 1 est une vue en élévation latérale
d'un premier mode de réalisation, en position
de repos;
La Figure 2 est une vue semblable à la Figure 1
en fin de mouvement;
La Figure 3 est une vue en élévation latérale
d'un second mode de réalisation.
Tel qu'il est représenté aux Figures 1 et 2, l'appa- reil de musculation selon l'invention comprend un banc 1 qui est disposé entre deux flancs 2 et solidaire de ceux-ci. Deux barres 3 sont disposées entre le banc et les flancs en étant articulés à leur extrémité inférieure, par rapport au flanc correspondant, autour d'un axe horizontal 4 perpendiculaire à leur propre axe; à sa partie supérieure la barre est reliée au flanc par un ressort 5 qui peut être réglable.
Sur chaque barre 3 peut coulisser un support de poignée 6 par rapport auquel une poignée 7 peut pivoter autour d'un axe parallèle à la barre. Une masse pesante 8 est fixée au support 6 et tend à maintenir ce support à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure de la barre, la masse se reposant sur la base du flanc.
L'utilisateur s'allonge sur le banc 1 et saisit les poignées 7. Puis il pousse sur ces poignées dont les supports 6 coulissent sur les barres 3 en soulevant les masses 8; en même temps il amène ses mains l'une vers l'autre contre l'action des ressorts 5, tout en faisant pivoter les poignées. Celles-ci se déplacent suivant un mouvement dont la forme est celle d'une hélice d'axe courbe. Ce mouvement fait travailler le grand pectoral dans sa physiologie complète c' est-à-dire comme adducteur et rotateur interne.
Dans le mode de réalisation de la Figure 3, la masse pesante 8 est remplacée par un contrepoids 9 qui est monté mobile verticalement par rapport au flanc 2 et est relié au support 6 par un cible 10 passant sur des poulies 11 et 12. Le contrepoids 9 est composé de plaques superposées dont on peut diminuer le nombre ou sur lesquelles on peut placer des plaques auxiliaires 9a.
I1 va de soi que la présente invention ne doit pas etre considérée comme limitée aux deux modes de realisation décrits et représentés, mais en couvre, au contraire, toutes les variantes.

Claims (3)

Revendications
1. Appareil dé musculation comprenant au moins une poignée (7) qui est mobile en translation et sur laquelle on peut exercer une traction ou une poussée contre l'action d'un moyen de rappel constitué, par exemple, par un ressort (5) ou un contrepoids (6 ou 9), caractérisé en ce que la poignée (7) est, en outre, montée pivotante autour d'un axe parallèle a sa direction de translation.
2. Appareil de musculation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la direction de mouvement de translation de la poignée (7) est variable.
3. Appareil de musculation selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la poignée (7) est montée pivotante sur un support (6) pouvant coulisser sur une barre (3), ou un élément allongé analogue, qui est elle-même articulée par rapport à une structure fixe (2) autour d'un axe (4) perpendiculaire à celui de la barre.
FR8711437A 1987-08-06 1987-08-06 Appareil de musculation Expired - Lifetime FR2619017B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8711437A FR2619017B1 (fr) 1987-08-06 1987-08-06 Appareil de musculation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8711437A FR2619017B1 (fr) 1987-08-06 1987-08-06 Appareil de musculation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2619017A1 true FR2619017A1 (fr) 1989-02-10
FR2619017B1 FR2619017B1 (fr) 1990-09-14

Family

ID=9354108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8711437A Expired - Lifetime FR2619017B1 (fr) 1987-08-06 1987-08-06 Appareil de musculation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2619017B1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5658227A (en) * 1995-09-12 1997-08-19 Stearns Technologies, Inc. Exercise device
US6302832B1 (en) 1995-09-12 2001-10-16 Kenneth W. Stearns Exercise device
US7172537B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2007-02-06 Mohamed Bahaa El Din Eisa Gymnastic machine and methods for using it, for training and/or rehabilitation of the muscles and joints of the human body
EP2113288A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2009-11-04 Bernhard Ginten Dispositif destiné à l'entraînement ciblé de chaque muscle du pied ou de la main

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2501050A2 (fr) * 1981-01-12 1982-09-10 Rosenblatt Paul Dispositif specifique pour le developpement oriente d'un groupe musculaire precis
US4603856A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-08-05 Fiore Russell D Exercising device
US4606541A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-08-19 Kirkpatrick Thomas L Door mounted exercising device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2501050A2 (fr) * 1981-01-12 1982-09-10 Rosenblatt Paul Dispositif specifique pour le developpement oriente d'un groupe musculaire precis
US4603856A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-08-05 Fiore Russell D Exercising device
US4606541A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-08-19 Kirkpatrick Thomas L Door mounted exercising device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5658227A (en) * 1995-09-12 1997-08-19 Stearns Technologies, Inc. Exercise device
US6302832B1 (en) 1995-09-12 2001-10-16 Kenneth W. Stearns Exercise device
US7172537B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2007-02-06 Mohamed Bahaa El Din Eisa Gymnastic machine and methods for using it, for training and/or rehabilitation of the muscles and joints of the human body
EP2113288A1 (fr) 2007-12-12 2009-11-04 Bernhard Ginten Dispositif destiné à l'entraînement ciblé de chaque muscle du pied ou de la main

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2619017B1 (fr) 1990-09-14

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