FR2602428A1 - Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires - Google Patents

Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2602428A1
FR2602428A1 FR8611556A FR8611556A FR2602428A1 FR 2602428 A1 FR2602428 A1 FR 2602428A1 FR 8611556 A FR8611556 A FR 8611556A FR 8611556 A FR8611556 A FR 8611556A FR 2602428 A1 FR2602428 A1 FR 2602428A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
fire
ground
forest fires
fact
turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8611556A
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French (fr)
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8611556A priority Critical patent/FR2602428A1/en
Publication of FR2602428A1 publication Critical patent/FR2602428A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0278—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by creating zones devoid of flammable material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Machine for combating forest fires, more particularly, but not exclusively, of the "Landaise" type, using ground soil. The vegetation is cut up and ground, then thrown out beyond the fire. The ground is ploughed by a drill, the loosened earth being sucked up and discharged by a turbine onto the front of the fire, leaving a fire-break strip after it has passed.

Description

DESCRIPTION
L'engin est destiné à lutter contre les incendies de forêt, plus particulierement mais non e2cZusivement,-adapté au type de forêt "Landaise" caractérisé par un relief plat et un sol fortement dosé en sable.DESCRIPTION
The machine is intended to fight against forest fires, more particularly but not e2cZusively, -adapted to the type of forest "Landaise" characterized by a flat relief and a soil strongly measured in sand.

Les moyens de défense contre te feu sont, actuellement, constitués par des véhicules de transport et de répandage d'eau ce qui nécessite d'autant plus de véhicules que t'incendie est important et Zes pertes de temps en rotation au point d'eau sont préjudiciables. The means of defense against the fire are, at present, constituted by vehicles for transporting and spreading water, which requires all the more vehicles when the fire is significant and the losses of time in rotation at the water point are harmful.

Le but de la turbo-fraise est d'utiliser le matériau en place par décapage du soZ siliceux et d'autre part de créer, après passage de Z'engin, une bande pare feu limitant la progression de l'incendie. The purpose of the turbo-cutter is to use the material in place by pickling the siliceous soZ and on the other hand to create, after passage of Z'engin, a fire barrier strip limiting the progression of the fire.

Suivant croquis 1/3 et 2/3, la machine se compose d'un tracteur à quatre roues motrices fl dont la carrosserie a été renforcée et les hublots grillagés contre les chutes de branches. According to sketches 1/3 and 2/3, the machine consists of a four-wheel drive tractor fl, the bodywork of which has been reinforced and the portholes screened against falling branches.

IZ est équipé à l'avant d'une channe de tronçonnage i ainsi que d'un bouclier g permettant de dégager tes taillis et arbustes en les rejetant sur te côté droit de la machine, Ze front de t'incendie étant attaqué en le longeant sur Ze côté gauche. Le tronçonnage est complété par un roto-fauchage des herbes, brandee et autres végétaux qui contribuent à une propagation rapide du feu. Le fauchage est assuré par un broyeur rotatif forestier S de forte puissance. La rotation est du sens trigonométrique pour permettre un travail en opposition refoulant Ze broyat sur la gauche, tes couteaux étant disposés en hélice et rotor incliné. IZ is equipped at the front with a cutting chain i as well as a shield g allowing to clear your thickets and shrubs by rejecting them on you right side of the machine, Ze front of the fire being attacked by skirting it on Ze left side. The sectioning is completed by a roto-mowing of grasses, brandee and other plants which contribute to a rapid spread of fire. Mowing is ensured by a high power rotary forest shredder S. The rotation is of the trigonometric direction to allow a work in opposition driving Ze broyat on the left, your knives being arranged in helix and inclined rotor.

Le sot ainsi nettoyé est raboté par une fraise 9 comportant également un rotor incliné et des couteaux de plus forte section en hélice.  The fool thus cleaned is planed by a milling cutter 9 also comprising an inclined rotor and knives of larger helical section.

Les matériaux décompactés sont balayés par une lame l.  The unpacked materials are swept by a blade l.

Cette lame est articulée et amortie par un vérin pneumatique fi pour éviter tes souches ou autres aspérités qui auraient échappé au rabotage.This blade is articulated and damped by a pneumatic cylinder fi to avoid your stumps or other roughness which would have escaped planing.

La turbine i aspire tes déblais débaressés de leurs matières combustibtes. Le mouvement des terres est canalisé par uns manche d'aspiration 9 en accordéon réglable à l'aide d'un vérin de relevage. La turbine projette ensuite les matériaux sur les foyers. The turbine i sucks your cuttings stripped of their combustible materials. The movement of the earth is channeled by a suction handle 9 in an accordion adjustable using a lifting cylinder. The turbine then projects the materials onto the hearths.

L'ensemble avant est relevable par un vérin hydraulique pour éviter Zes obstacles et assurer le transfert rapide sur les lieux de l'incendie.  The front assembly can be raised by a hydraulic cylinder to avoid obstacles and ensure rapid transfer to the scene of the fire.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS L'invention concerneThe invention relates to 20 - un engin de Zutte contre Zes incendies de forêt particulièrement mais non exclusivement tes forêts du type "Landaise", caractérisé par te fait qu'il utilise la terre sur tes lieux de l'incendie. 20 - a device of Zutte against Zes forest fires particularly but not exclusively your forests of the type "Landaise", characterized by you fact that it uses the ground on your places of the fire. Cet engin est également caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte This machine is also characterized by the fact that it comprises 20 - une channe de tronçonnage I  20 - a cutting section I 30 - un broyeur rotatif 4 caractérisé par le fait qu'il élimine les matières végétales combustibles 30 - a rotary mill 4 characterized by the fact that it eliminates combustible vegetable matter 40 - une roto-fraise | caractérisée en ce qu'elle laisse, après son passage, une bande de sol décapé formant parefeu. 40 - a roto-strawberry | characterized in that it leaves, after its passage, a strip of pickled ground forming a firewall. 50 - une lame articulée 6 50 - an articulated blade 6 60 - une turbine | d'aspiration et refoulement des terres 60 - a turbine | suction and discharge of land 70 - unemanche d'extraction relevable 9  70 - liftable extraction sleeve 9
FR8611556A 1986-08-07 1986-08-07 Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires Withdrawn FR2602428A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8611556A FR2602428A1 (en) 1986-08-07 1986-08-07 Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8611556A FR2602428A1 (en) 1986-08-07 1986-08-07 Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2602428A1 true FR2602428A1 (en) 1988-02-12

Family

ID=9338181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8611556A Withdrawn FR2602428A1 (en) 1986-08-07 1986-08-07 Turbine drill for extinguishing forest fires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2602428A1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997015352A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth
WO1998005382A1 (en) * 1996-08-05 1998-02-12 Fav, Inc. Vehicle mounted fire fighting system
ES2111447A2 (en) * 1994-11-04 1998-03-01 Rubio Ignacio Abascal Machine for extinguishing forest and agricultural fires
ES2111424A2 (en) * 1994-02-09 1998-03-01 Lopez Robles German Machine for extinguishing fires in nature
WO2001007115A3 (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-08-09 Walt Leon Norman V D Firebreak-forming equipment
EP2082782A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-29 Sandro Pazzaglia Method for controlling and putting out woodland fires
CN103007461A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 中南林业科技大学 Self-propelled soil raising forest fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method
EA021837B1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2015-09-30 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Уральский Государственный Лесотехнический Университет (Фгбоу Впо Углту) Method of fire-fighting arrangement of strip forest cultures of pine-tree
WO2018029391A1 (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-15 ABASCAL RUBIO, María Susana Machine for extinguishing fires
CN111330197A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 全恒国际创意（深圳）有限公司 Intelligent indoor fire-fighting system
RU2761919C1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-14 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова" Combined soil-thrower-fire-break maker
RU2794575C1 (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова" Machine for combating forest ground fires with soil

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2111424A2 (en) * 1994-02-09 1998-03-01 Lopez Robles German Machine for extinguishing fires in nature
US5836398A (en) * 1994-09-20 1998-11-17 Fav, Inc. Vehicle mounted fire fighting system
ES2111447A2 (en) * 1994-11-04 1998-03-01 Rubio Ignacio Abascal Machine for extinguishing forest and agricultural fires
WO1997015352A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth
WO1998005382A1 (en) * 1996-08-05 1998-02-12 Fav, Inc. Vehicle mounted fire fighting system
WO2001007115A3 (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-08-09 Walt Leon Norman V D Firebreak-forming equipment
EP2082782A1 (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-29 Sandro Pazzaglia Method for controlling and putting out woodland fires
EA021837B1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2015-09-30 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Уральский Государственный Лесотехнический Университет (Фгбоу Впо Углту) Method of fire-fighting arrangement of strip forest cultures of pine-tree
CN103007461A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 中南林业科技大学 Self-propelled soil raising forest fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method
CN103007461B (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-11-13 中南林业科技大学 Self-propelled soil raising forest fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method
WO2018029391A1 (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-15 ABASCAL RUBIO, María Susana Machine for extinguishing fires
US11541259B2 (en) 2016-08-11 2023-01-03 Maria Susana Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires
CN111330197A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 全恒国际创意（深圳）有限公司 Intelligent indoor fire-fighting system
RU2761919C1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-12-14 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова" Combined soil-thrower-fire-break maker
RU2794575C1 (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова" Machine for combating forest ground fires with soil

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