FR2573005A1 - Process for manufacturing a raised panel - Google Patents

Process for manufacturing a raised panel Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2573005A1
FR2573005A1 FR8417184A FR8417184A FR2573005A1 FR 2573005 A1 FR2573005 A1 FR 2573005A1 FR 8417184 A FR8417184 A FR 8417184A FR 8417184 A FR8417184 A FR 8417184A FR 2573005 A1 FR2573005 A1 FR 2573005A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
panel
ply
folds
raised
fold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8417184A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2573005B1 (en
Inventor
Albert Koether
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MALVAUX SA
Original Assignee
MALVAUX SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MALVAUX SA filed Critical MALVAUX SA
Priority to FR8417184A priority Critical patent/FR2573005B1/en
Publication of FR2573005A1 publication Critical patent/FR2573005A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2573005B1 publication Critical patent/FR2573005B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F7/00Processes not otherwise provided for
    • B31F7/006Processes not otherwise provided for edges, e.g. sheet edges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7001Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/72Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/74Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with wooden panels or frame

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for manufacturing a raised panel from a multi-ply panel. This process is characterised in that the outermost ply 2a, 2b of the panel is displaced at the desired location in order to obtain the raising. Moreover, before carrying out this operation, the plys 2a-4a corresponding to the depth of flattening E-e are incised in order to define the flattening zone. The invention also relates to a multi-ply raised panel which is characterised in that the raising (raised feature) is constituted by the outermost ply 2b being pushed in and in that the outermost 2b and innermost 3b, 4b are incised around the raising (raised feature). Application to producing raisings (raised features) on multi-ply panels.

Description

L'invention concerne les panneaux à platesbandes, par exemple les panneaux utilisés pour constituer des portes, des fenêtres ou des boiseries. The invention relates to flatbed panels, for example panels used to form doors, windows or woodwork.

Traditionnellement, les panneaux à platesbandes étaient fabriqués par usinage d'un panneau massif mais cette technique est actuellement réservée à des fabrications de haute gamme d'un coût très élevé. Traditionally, flatbed panels were manufactured by machining a solid panel, but this technique is currently reserved for high-end manufacturing at a very high cost.

On a cherché à mettre au point des techni ques de fabrication moins couteuses fournissant cependant des panneaux ayant un aspect aussi proche que possible de l'aspect traditionnel. Attempts have been made to develop less expensive manufacturing techniques, however, providing panels having an appearance as close as possible to the traditional appearance.

La Demanderesse a ainsi développé une technique de fabrication consistant à utiliser un panneau multiplis comportant un pli interne et un pli externe aussi identiques que possibles, ce panneau étant soumis à un enlèvement de matière pour dégager le pli interne à l'endroit de la plate-bande. Cette technique est décrite par exemple dans la demande de brevet français n0 84 00432 déposée le 12 janvier 1984. The Applicant has thus developed a manufacturing technique consisting in using a plywood panel comprising an internal ply and an external ply as identical as possible, this panel being subjected to removal of material to release the internal ply at the location of the platform. bandaged. This technique is described for example in French patent application No. 84 00432 filed on January 12, 1984.

Cette technique permet effectivement d'abaisser le coût de fabrication mais elle présente l'inconvénient de ne pas réaliser un aspect tout à fait satisfaisant car il n'est pas possible que le pli interne et le pli externe aient exactement le même aspect, notamment en ce qui concerne les veines. D'autre part, le pli interne est un pli onéreux et toute la partie de ce pli qui n'est pas dégagée, c'est-à-dire la majeure partie du pli interne,est inutilement onéreuse puisqu'elle n'est pas exploitée pour son aspect. This technique effectively makes it possible to lower the manufacturing cost but it has the drawback of not achieving a completely satisfactory appearance because it is not possible for the internal fold and the external fold to have exactly the same appearance, in particular in regards to the veins. On the other hand, the internal fold is an expensive fold and the whole part of this fold which is not released, that is to say the major part of the internal fold, is unnecessarily expensive since it is not exploited for its appearance.

La présente invention vise à fournir un nouveau procédé permettant d'éviter ces deux inconvénients.  The present invention aims to provide a new method making it possible to avoid these two drawbacks.

Selon l'invention, on réalise la plate-bande sans usinage, par un écrasement des plis, ce qui a pour conséquence de déplacer le pli externe au niveau de la plate-bande. According to the invention, the bed is produced without machining, by crushing the folds, which has the consequence of displacing the external fold at the level of the bed.

On obtient ainsi un aspect satisfaisant puisque la plate-bande présente exactement le même aspect que la partie qu'elle entoure et on fait l'économie du pli interne. This gives a satisfactory appearance since the flower bed has exactly the same appearance as the part it surrounds and the internal fold is saved.

Dans une réalisation préférée, avant de réaliser cet écrasement, on délimite par une incision des plis externe et internes les zones à écraser, ce qui procure des angles vifs en bordure de la plate-bande. In a preferred embodiment, before carrying out this crushing, the areas to be crushed are delimited by an incision of the external and internal folds, which gives sharp angles at the edge of the flower bed.

Pour mettre en oeuvre le procédé de l'invention, on utilise une presse dont le poinçon présente la forme voulue pour réaliser la plate-bande. To implement the method of the invention, a press is used, the punch of which has the desired shape for producing the flower bed.

Dans le cas des plates-bandes doubles, lloutil- lage de presse permet de former les deux empreintes, soit en une seule opération, soit en deux. In the case of double beds, the press tool makes it possible to form the two impressions, either in a single operation or in two.

Les plis internes du panneau sont réalisés en bois d'essences présentant une bonne compressibilité, le taux d'écrasement étant de l'ordre de 50%. The internal folds of the panel are made of essence wood with good compressibility, the crushing rate being of the order of 50%.

Le pli externe est réalisé en placage dont l'épaisseur se situe entre 3/10 et 221îo mm. The outer ply is made of veneer, the thickness of which is between 3/10 and 221 mm.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre ainsi que sur la figure qui lui est annexée. Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear during the description which follows and in the figure which is annexed to it.

Cette figure représente en une vue de coupe, une plate-bande réalisée selon le procédé conforme à la présente invention. This figure shows in a sectional view, a bed produced according to the method according to the present invention.

Comme le montre cette figure, le panneau 1 d'épaisseur E sur lequel on désire réaliser une platebande lb d'épaisseur e, est un panneau du type multiplis. As this figure shows, the panel 1 of thickness E on which it is desired to make a plate 1b of thickness e, is a panel of the plywood type.

Ce panneau comporte un pli externe supérieur 2a, différents plis internes 3a-7a et un pli externe inférieur 8a.This panel comprises an upper external fold 2a, different internal folds 3a-7a and a lower external fold 8a.

Afin de délimiter la zone à écraser qui formera la plate-bande lb, on incise verticalement les plis 2a-4a du panneau d'une épaisseur E-e qui est celle de l'écrasement. L'incision 9 ainsi pratiquée, démarque la zone à écraser et préserve les plis supérieurs 2a,3a et 4a de toute déformation due à l'écrasement. In order to delimit the zone to be crushed which will form the flower bed lb, the folds 2a-4a of the panel are cut vertically with a thickness E-e which is that of the crushing. The incision 9 thus made, demarcates the area to be crushed and preserves the upper folds 2a, 3a and 4a from any deformation due to crushing.

On écrase ensuite le panneau 1 à l'aide d'une presse qui agit selon une force F (représentée par une flèche verticale dirigée vers le bas) jusqu'à réduire l'épaisseur de la zone à écraser de l'épaisseur E du panneau 1 à l'épaisseur désirée e de la plate-bande lb
Cette action a pour conséquence de comprimer les plis 2b-8b du panneau i au niveau de la plate-bande lb.
Panel 1 is then crushed using a press which acts according to a force F (represented by a vertical arrow pointing downwards) until the thickness of the area to be crushed is reduced by the thickness E of the panel 1 at the desired thickness e of the flower bed lb
The effect of this action is to compress the folds 2b-8b of the panel i at the level of the bed 1b.

L'incision préalable 9 permet d'obtenir un angle vif 10 en bordure de la plate-bande et limite la déformation des plis aux plis inférieurs 5a-8a. The preliminary incision 9 makes it possible to obtain a sharp angle 10 at the edge of the flower bed and limits the deformation of the folds to the lower folds 5a-8a.

La plate-bande est ainsi réalisée, présenté un pli externe supérieur 2b rigoureusement identique dans son aspect, notamment en ce qui concerne les veines, au pli externe supérieur 2a du reste du panneau la. The flower bed is thus produced, presented with an upper external fold 2b which is strictly identical in appearance, in particular as regards the veins, to the upper external fold 2a of the rest of the panel 1a.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit mais s'étend à toutes les variantes conformes à son esprit.  Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described but extends to all the variants in accordance with its spirit.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé pour réaliser un panneau à platesbandes à partir d'un panneau multiplis, caractérisé en ce que l'on déplace le pli externe (2a,2b) du panneau à l'endroit voulu pour réaliser la plate-bande par écraser ment des plis externe (2b) et internes < 3b-8b). 1. Method for producing a panel with flowerbeds from a multi-ply panel, characterized in that the external fold (2a, 2b) of the panel is moved to the desired location for producing the flower bed by crushing external folds (2b) and internal folds (3b-8b). 2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'avant de réaliser l'ecrasement, on incise les plis (2a-4a) correspondant à la profondeur d'écrasement (E-e) pour délimiter la zone à écraser.2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that before carrying out the crushing, the folds (2a-4a) corresponding to the crushing depth (E-e) are cut to delimit the area to be crushed. 3. Panneau multiplis à plates-bandes, caractérisé en ce que la plate-bande est constituée par un enfoncement du pli externe (2b).3. Multiply panel with beds, characterized in that the bed consists of a depression of the outer fold (2b). 4. Panneau multiplis à plates-bandes selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les plis externe (2b) et internes (3b,4b) sont incisés autour de la plate-bande. 4. Multiply panel with beds according to claim 3, characterized in that the external (2b) and internal folds (3b, 4b) are incised around the flower bed.
FR8417184A 1984-11-12 1984-11-12 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A STRIP PANEL Expired FR2573005B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8417184A FR2573005B1 (en) 1984-11-12 1984-11-12 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A STRIP PANEL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8417184A FR2573005B1 (en) 1984-11-12 1984-11-12 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A STRIP PANEL

Publications (2)

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FR2573005A1 true FR2573005A1 (en) 1986-05-16
FR2573005B1 FR2573005B1 (en) 1987-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2627129A1 (en) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-18 Allard Sarl Method for assembling two panels made from corrugated cardboard (fibreboard) of the same thickness

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2623557A (en) * 1951-06-05 1952-12-30 John T Kendall Portable power-driven recessing apparatus
DE1214521B (en) * 1964-02-26 1966-04-14 Tri Wall Containers Inc Method for introducing a bending line running transversely to the corrugations of a three-layer corrugated cardboard, as well as a device for carrying out this method and three-layer corrugated cardboard with a bending line produced according to this method
US3431335A (en) * 1966-10-20 1969-03-04 G S Staunton & Co Inc Method and apparatus for making filters
US3611548A (en) * 1969-06-18 1971-10-12 Tridair Industries Panel construction and method
DE2214178A1 (en) * 1972-03-23 1973-11-15 Tropimex Ag Lightweight sandwich panels prodn - allowing facing sheets to expand after heating and before final bonding
US3899120A (en) * 1974-06-03 1975-08-12 Owens Illinois Inc Paperboard blank with crushed offset flap edges and method for forming same
EP0104597A2 (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-04-04 Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG Insulating body, particularly a shaped body, based on mineral fibres and a binder, and pot-shaped element, composite material and insulating shell manufactured therefrom

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2623557A (en) * 1951-06-05 1952-12-30 John T Kendall Portable power-driven recessing apparatus
DE1214521B (en) * 1964-02-26 1966-04-14 Tri Wall Containers Inc Method for introducing a bending line running transversely to the corrugations of a three-layer corrugated cardboard, as well as a device for carrying out this method and three-layer corrugated cardboard with a bending line produced according to this method
US3431335A (en) * 1966-10-20 1969-03-04 G S Staunton & Co Inc Method and apparatus for making filters
US3611548A (en) * 1969-06-18 1971-10-12 Tridair Industries Panel construction and method
DE2214178A1 (en) * 1972-03-23 1973-11-15 Tropimex Ag Lightweight sandwich panels prodn - allowing facing sheets to expand after heating and before final bonding
US3899120A (en) * 1974-06-03 1975-08-12 Owens Illinois Inc Paperboard blank with crushed offset flap edges and method for forming same
EP0104597A2 (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-04-04 Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG Insulating body, particularly a shaped body, based on mineral fibres and a binder, and pot-shaped element, composite material and insulating shell manufactured therefrom

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2627129A1 (en) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-18 Allard Sarl Method for assembling two panels made from corrugated cardboard (fibreboard) of the same thickness

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Publication number Publication date
FR2573005B1 (en) 1987-02-06

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