FR2554087A1 - Studs for pallets and pallet boxes - Google Patents

Studs for pallets and pallet boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2554087A1
FR2554087A1 FR8317177A FR8317177A FR2554087A1 FR 2554087 A1 FR2554087 A1 FR 2554087A1 FR 8317177 A FR8317177 A FR 8317177A FR 8317177 A FR8317177 A FR 8317177A FR 2554087 A1 FR2554087 A1 FR 2554087A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
support
fixing
pallets
pallet
stud
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8317177A
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French (fr)
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FR2554087B1 (en
Inventor
Yves Duveau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electricite de France SA
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Electricite de France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electricite de France SA filed Critical Electricite de France SA
Priority to FR8317177A priority Critical patent/FR2554087B1/en
Publication of FR2554087A1 publication Critical patent/FR2554087A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2554087B1 publication Critical patent/FR2554087B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0028—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Stud for pallets and pallet boxes of the type comprising at their top a means of fixing on a support, particularly a cardboard sheet, a cardboard box, agglomerated wood or similar, characterised by a stud body of cylindrical shape 1 fitted with a base 2 overlapping at its bottom and integral by its upper face with a fixing means 3 adapted to close by enveloping a zone of the support delimited for this purpose. The fixing means advantageously comprises, on either side of a hinge zone 4, a support panel 5 and a covering panel 6, fitted with means 7, 8, 9 of connection with releasable locking opposite the hinge zone.

Description

La présente invention concerne d'une manière générale es palettes ou cuisses palette du genre comportant un support notamment plaque plaque carton, caisse carton, bois aggloméré ou autre, assoce à des plots en matière plastique moulée, et ecncerne plus précisément le technique de fixation de tels plot sur le support. The present invention generally relates to pallets or thighs such as a pallet support including a cardboard plate plate, cardboard box, chipboard or the like, associated with molded plastic studs, and more specifically relates to the fixing technique of such stud on the support.

Dans les différents modèles de plots utilisés actuellement, la fixation se fait soit par collage adhésif, soit par vissage d'une collerette sur le plot, soit par vissage du plot lui meme sur la plaque de carton, la collerette étant attenante au plot On connalt aussi des systèmes où des pattes en carton main tiennent par serrage intérieur le plot en place. Les plots étant er général de forme conique, la surface au sol est très faible, pour des charges souvent lourdes.La faiblesse de ces fixations ajoutée a la faible surface au sol entraine une mau vaise résistance aux chocs des plots qui se trouvent souvent arrachés lors des nombreuses manutentions. La faible surface .u ol provoque également un poinçonnage lors du gerbage de plusieurs eonte,.eurs carton l'un sur l'autre. De plus ces systèmes de fixation sont de grande dimension à leur partie supérieure7 et de ce fait ne peuvent venir se fixer absolument ns l'angle de la palette ou caisse palette, ce qui rend impos sihle leur utilisation en palettes quatre entrées dans les formats standard 1200 x 800 et 800 x 800 qui sont les plus utilises. In the various models of studs currently used, the fixing is done either by adhesive bonding, or by screwing a flange on the stud, or by screwing the stud itself on the cardboard plate, the flange being attached to the stud. also systems where hand-made cardboard tabs hold the stud in place by internal clamping. The studs being generally conical in shape, the surface on the ground is very small, for often heavy loads. The weakness of these fixings added to the small surface on the ground leads to poor resistance to impact of the studs which are often torn off during many handling. The small surface area .u ol also causes punching during the stacking of several eonte, .eurs carton one on the other. In addition, these fastening systems are large at their top7 and therefore cannot be fixed absolutely ns the angle of the pallet or pallet box, which makes their use if pallets four entries in standard formats 1200 x 800 and 800 x 800 which are the most used.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention permet avantageusement d'éviter les inconvénients exposés ci-dessus tout en conduisant à d'autres avantages. The device according to the invention advantageously makes it possible to avoid the drawbacks exposed above while leading to other advantages.

L'invention propose à cet effet un plot comportant un corps de forme cylindrique équipé d'un socle débordant à sa base et solidaire par sa face supérieure d'un moyen de fixation adapté à se fermer par enveloppement d'une zone délimitée à cet effet du support. To this end, the invention proposes a stud comprising a body of cylindrical shape equipped with a base extending beyond its base and secured by its upper face with a fixing means adapted to be closed by wrapping a zone delimited for this purpose. support.

On peut obtenir ainsi une fixation très résistante du plot sur son support tandis que la surface élargie de son socle reposant sur le sol permet d'éviter le ripage sur le sol en cas de choc avec une transpalette ou autre, tout en réduisant, voire supprimant le risque de poinçonnage en cas de gerbage de conte neurs n carton. a fixation pouvant s'operer juste dans l'angle de la palette autorise sans problème les quatre entrées dans les formats standard 1200 x 800 et 800 x 800 mm. It is thus possible to obtain a very resistant fixing of the stud on its support while the enlarged surface of its base resting on the ground makes it possible to avoid slipping on the ground in the event of impact with a pallet truck or the like, while reducing or even eliminating the risk of punching in the event of stacking of cardboard containers. A fixing that can operate just in the angle of the pallet allows without problem the four entries in the standard formats 1200 x 800 and 800 x 800 mm.

Les caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront d'ailleurs de la description qui va suivre, à titre d'exemple, en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés sur lesquels
la figure I est une vue schématique en perspective d'un plot selon l'invention ;
la figure 2 est une vue schématique en perspective d'un support équipé de cinq plots
la figure 3 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une zone d'angle du support ;
la figure 4 est un schéma d'aménagement de la zone centrale d'un support.The characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, by way of example, with reference to the appended schematic drawings in which
Figure I is a schematic perspective view of a pad according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a support equipped with five studs
Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of a corner area of the support;
Figure 4 is a layout diagram of the central area of a support.

Dans la forme de réalisation illustrée à la figure 1, le plot selon l'invention est constitué d'un corps cylindrique à section circulaire 1 reposant sur un socle 2 de forme géne- rale carrée débordant largement de la zone circulaire de repos du corps cylindrique 1, ledit corps cylindrique 1 étant solidarisé en sa partie supérieure à un dispositif de fixation 3. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the stud according to the invention consists of a cylindrical body with circular section 1 resting on a base 2 of generally square shape extending well beyond the circular rest zone of the cylindrical body 1, said cylindrical body 1 being secured in its upper part to a fixing device 3.

Le dispositif de fixation 3 s'élabore à partir d'une bande de largeur au moins égale au diamètre du corps cylindrique 1 ; par pliage de cette bande de part et d'autre d'une zone charnière 4 de hauteur h, on forme deux panneaux, à savoir
un panneau dit d'appui 5 de longueur L et
un panneau dit de recouvrement 6, de longueur L'.The fixing device 3 is produced from a strip of width at least equal to the diameter of the cylindrical body 1; by folding this strip on either side of a hinge zone 4 of height h, two panels are formed, namely
a so-called support panel 5 of length L and
a so-called covering panel 6, of length L ′.

Le panneau d'appui 5 est fixé par collage ou soudage à la face supérieure du corps cylindrique 1, sensiblement centré sur ce dernier, sa longueur L étant nettement supérieure au diamètre dudit corps cylindrique. Le panneau de recouvrement 6 d'une longueur L' légèrement inférieure à la longueur L comprend, en son extrémité opposée à la zone charnière 4, deux pattes dites de verrouillage 7, 7' orientées d'une manière sensiblement perpendiculaire au panneau de recouvrement 6 et présentant une partie terminale 8, 8' en forme de crochet. Ces pattes de verrouillage 7, 7' sont d'une longueur h' légèrement supérieure à la hauteur h de la zone charnière 4.  The support panel 5 is fixed by gluing or welding to the upper face of the cylindrical body 1, substantially centered on the latter, its length L being significantly greater than the diameter of said cylindrical body. The cover panel 6 of a length L 'slightly less than the length L comprises, at its end opposite the hinge zone 4, two so-called locking tabs 7, 7' oriented in a manner substantially perpendicular to the cover panel 6 and having a hook-shaped end portion 8, 8 '. These locking tabs 7, 7 ′ are of a length h ′ slightly greater than the height h of the hinge zone 4.

On trouve sur le panneau d'appui 5 deux fentes de forme générale rectangulaire allongée respectivement placées en regard des pattes de verrouillage 7, 7' du panneau de recouvrement 6, soit à une distance sensiblement égale à L' de la zone charnière 4, et propres à permettre l'introduction desdites pattes. There are two generally elongated rectangular slots on the support panel 5 respectively placed opposite the locking tabs 7, 7 ′ of the covering panel 6, ie at a distance substantially equal to L ′ from the hinge zone 4, and suitable for allowing the introduction of said legs.

La figure 3 illustre l'aménagement dans une zone d'angle du support il d' une lumière 10 pour coopérer avec les pattes de verrouillage 7, 7'. Cette lumière 10 de forme rectangulaire allongée et d'une longueur au moins égale à la largeur de l'nsemble formé par les deux pattes de verrouillage 79 7 est disposée parallèlement à un coté adjacent 12 du support lI à une distance sensiblement égale à L' dudit côté. FIG. 3 illustrates the arrangement in a corner area of the support 11 of a lumen 10 to cooperate with the locking tabs 7, 7 '. This light 10 of elongated rectangular shape and of a length at least equal to the width of the assembly formed by the two locking tabs 79 7 is arranged parallel to an adjacent side 12 of the support III at a distance substantially equal to L ' on that side.

Dans la forme de réalisation représentée-à la figure 2, le support 11 est équipé de cinq plo-ts 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 dont quatre (21-24) sont disposés dans les zones d'angle, tandis que le cinquième, le plot 25 est en position centrale. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the support 11 is equipped with five contacts 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 of which four (21-24) are arranged in the corner areas, while the fifth, the stud 25 is in the central position.

Pour la mise en place d'un plot d'angle il suffit de placer la zone d'angle du support (fig. 3) sur le panneau d'appui 5 du plot à y installer, en amenant le bord 12 du support en butée sur la zone charnière 4 et en alignant la fente 10 du support avec les lumières 9, 91 du panneau d'appui. Ceci déber- minant la position relative des deux organes, il suffit d'en- foncer les pattes 7, 7' à travers la fente 10, dans les lumières 9, 9' correspondantes jouant le rôle de boutonnières.Une fois que le dents 8, S' des pattes 7, 72 ont franchi élastiquemeslt les lumières 9, 9' la fixation du plot demeure assurée parce que le dégagement desdites dents ne peut s'obtenir que par ecar- tement des lèvres des lumières 9, 9' avec un outil approprié. For the installation of a corner stud, simply place the corner area of the support (fig. 3) on the support panel 5 of the stud to be installed, bringing the edge 12 of the support into abutment on the hinge zone 4 and aligning the slot 10 of the support with the slots 9, 91 of the support panel. This determining the relative position of the two members, it suffices to sink the tabs 7, 7 'through the slot 10, in the corresponding slots 9, 9' playing the role of buttonholes. Once the teeth 8 , S 'legs 7, 72 have elastically crossed the lights 9, 9' the fixing of the stud remains ensured because the release of said teeth can only be obtained by spreading the lips of the lights 9, 9 'with a tool appropriate.

La fixation ainsi obtenue est parfaitement fiable gracie à l'enveloppement sur quatre cotés de la zone d'angle prise entre les deux panneaux 5 et 6, d'une part, et entre la zone charnière 4 et les pattes 7, 7', d'autre part.The fixing thus obtained is perfectly reliable thanks to the wrapping on four sides of the corner area taken between the two panels 5 and 6, on the one hand, and between the hinge area 4 and the legs 7, 7 ', d 'somewhere else.

La fixation d'un plot central 25 s'opère de manière semblable, sauf que le bord 12 de la zone d'angle est remplacé par l'un des bords d'une ouverture rectangulaire 20 ménagée à cet effet dans la zone centrale du support, en regard d'une fente 10'. Conformément au schéma de la figure 4, les découpes 20 et 10' peuvent avantageusement se placer de part et d'autre du centre du panneau à une distance L' l'une de l'autre et, bien entendu, parallèlement entre elles. The fixing of a central stud 25 operates in a similar manner, except that the edge 12 of the corner area is replaced by one of the edges of a rectangular opening 20 made for this purpose in the central area of the support. , opposite a 10 'slot. In accordance with the diagram in FIG. 4, the cutouts 20 and 10 ′ can advantageously be placed on either side of the center of the panel at a distance L ′ from one another and, of course, parallel to each other.

Les pattes de verrouillage pourraient aussi, en variante, etre disposées sur le panneau d'appui et coopèreravec des lumières-boutonnières ménagées sur le panneau de recouvrement. The locking tabs could also, as a variant, be arranged on the support panel and cooperate with buttonholes provided on the cover panel.

Selon d'autres variantes encore, tout autre moyen en soi connu pourrait être utilisé pour la liaison avec verrouillage libérable des bords affrontés des deux panneaux à l'opposé de leur zone charnière. Dans les zones d'angle, cette liaison pourrait s'opérer à l'extérieur du support, auquel cas les lumières 10 seraient remplacées par des ouvertures du type 20 adaptées à recevoir des zones charnières.According to still other variants, any other means known per se could be used for the connection with releasable locking of the facing edges of the two panels opposite their hinge area. In the corner areas, this connection could take place outside the support, in which case the lights 10 would be replaced by openings of the type 20 adapted to receive hinge areas.

Bien entendu, la présente invention ne se limite pas à la forme de mise en oeuvre représentée, mais embrasse toute autre forme de réalisation. En particulier, la plaque de recouvrement 6 pourra comporter un nombre quelconque de pattes de verrouillage telles que 7, 7' en combinaison avec un nombre correspondant de lumières-boutonnières 9, 9l
Une résistance pratiquement à toute épreuve de la fixation selon l'invention peut être assurée par un choix approprié des dimensions des panneaux de soutien et de recouvrement en fonction de la nature du support qui peut être quelconque carton, bois aggloméré ou autre. La solidité du support n'est pratiquement pas affectée par les lumières 10 à ménager selon l'invention dans les zones d'angle, ni par les découpes 20 et 10' à ménager éventuellement au centre.Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown, but embraces any other embodiment. In particular, the cover plate 6 may include any number of locking tabs such as 7, 7 'in combination with a corresponding number of buttonholes 9, 9l
Virtually any resistance of the fixing according to the invention can be ensured by an appropriate choice of the dimensions of the support and covering panels according to the nature of the support which can be any cardboard, chipboard or other. The solidity of the support is practically not affected by the openings 10 to be provided according to the invention in the corner areas, nor by the cutouts 20 and 10 'to be provided optionally in the center.

Les plots équipés selon l'invention sont récupérables et réutilisables après déverrouillage et dégagement des pattes 7, 7'. Ils peuvent être utilisés dans diverses applications où la palettisation d'une charge d'un certain volume est nécessaire pour sa manutention, son stockage ou son transport.  The studs fitted according to the invention are recoverable and reusable after unlocking and releasing the tabs 7, 7 '. They can be used in various applications where the palletization of a load of a certain volume is necessary for its handling, storage or transport.

Claims (7)

REVNDICATIOSREVNDICATIOS 1. Plot pour palettes et caisses palettes du genre com- portant a leur sommet un moyen de fixation sur un support, notamfnent plaque carton, caisse carton, bois aggloméré ou analogue, caractérisé par un corps de plot de forme cylindrique (1) équipé d'un socle (2) débordant z sa base et solidaire par sa face supérieure d'un moyen de fixation (3) adapté à se fermer par enveloppement d'une zone délimitée à cet effet du support. 1. Plot for pallets and pallet boxes of the kind comprising at their top a means of attachment to a support, in particular a cardboard plate, cardboard box, agglomerated wood or the like, characterized by a body of stud of cylindrical shape (1) equipped with 'a base (2) projecting z its base and secured by its upper face with a fixing means (3) adapted to close by wrapping a zone defined for this purpose of the support. 2. Plot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation comporte de part et d'autre d'une zone charnière (4) un panneau d'appui (5) solidarisé avec la face supérieure du corps et un panneau de recouvrement (6), les bords de ces panneaux qui sont opposés à la zone charnière étant équipés de moyens (7, 8, 9) de liaison avec verrouillage libérable. 2. Plot according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means comprises on either side of a hinge zone (4) a support panel (5) secured to the upper face of the body and a panel covering (6), the edges of these panels which are opposite the hinge area being equipped with means (7, 8, 9) for connection with releasable locking. 3. Plot selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de liaison comportent au moins une patte de verrou 1 lage (7, 8) en bout de l'un des panneaux adaptés à coopérer ave une lumière-boutonnière correspondante ménagée dans l'autr panneau. 3. Plot according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting means comprise at least one lage latch tab (7, 8) at the end of one of the panels adapted to cooperate with a corresponding buttonhole formed in the 'other panel. 4. Palettes et caisses palettes pour le montage de plots selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisées par des zones de fixation délimitées chacune entre deux bords, aménagées sur une plaque-support (11) pour coopérer respectivement avec la zone charnière et avec les moyens de liaison avec verrouillage des deux panneaux (5, 6) d'un plot. 4. Pallets and pallet boxes for mounting studs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by fixing zones each delimited between two edges, arranged on a support plate (11) to cooperate respectively with the hinge zone and with the connecting means with locking of the two panels (5, 6) of a stud. 5. Palettes et caisses palettes selon la revendication 4, caractérisées en ce que l'un des deux bords précités (12) se confond avec le bord périphérique de la plaque support. 5. Pallets and pallet boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that one of the two aforementioned edges (12) merges with the peripheral edge of the support plate. 6. Palettes et caisses palettes selon la revendication 4, caractérisées en ce que les deux bords précités sont déterminés par des fentes (20,10') découpées dans la plaque support, en particulier pour la fixation d'un plot central (25). 6. Pallets and pallet boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that the two aforementioned edges are determined by slots (20,10 ') cut in the support plate, in particular for fixing a central stud (25). 7. Palette ou caisse palette du genre comportant une plaque support et une pluralité de plots en matière plastique moulce caractérisée en ce que chacun des plots est solidarisé par sa face supérieure avec un moyen de fixation adapté à coopérer avec l'une quelconque d'une pluralité de zones de fixation ménagées à cet effet sur la plaque support, en particulier dans les zones d'angle de celui-ci, cette coopération se réalisant par enveloppement réversible de la zone de fixation.  7. Pallet or pallet box of the kind comprising a support plate and a plurality of studs in molded plastic material characterized in that each of the studs is secured by its upper face with a fixing means adapted to cooperate with any one of plurality of fixing zones provided for this purpose on the support plate, in particular in the corner zones thereof, this cooperation taking place by reversible wrapping of the fixing zone.
FR8317177A 1983-10-27 1983-10-27 PADS FOR PALLETS AND PALLET BOXES Expired FR2554087B1 (en)

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FR8317177A FR2554087B1 (en) 1983-10-27 1983-10-27 PADS FOR PALLETS AND PALLET BOXES

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FR2554087A1 true FR2554087A1 (en) 1985-05-03
FR2554087B1 FR2554087B1 (en) 1986-08-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0634335A2 (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-18 VIEMME S.r.l. Foot for the palletization of cartons
FR2755103A1 (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-30 Emballage Carton Sa Bio-degradable pallet crate usable for displaying merchandise
WO2013066227A1 (en) * 2011-09-25 2013-05-10 HOLMBERG, Torbjörn Pallet system and use of such a system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2798685A (en) * 1953-07-24 1957-07-09 Arthur G Mooney Expendable pallet
FR1311981A (en) * 1961-10-31 1962-12-14 Support tray for storage and handling of various objects
GB988428A (en) * 1963-01-07 1965-04-07 Reed Paper Group Ltd Improvements in or relating to load carrying pallets
US3763791A (en) * 1972-03-31 1973-10-09 T Wilcox Disposable pallet
FR2413274A1 (en) * 1977-12-29 1979-07-27 Gauthier Gerard Foot support for cardboard chest - has diagonally braced hollow rectangular section which fits onto outer flaps and includes slots for strapping
US4395808A (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-08-02 Signode Corporation Spacer unit
GB2118137A (en) * 1982-03-09 1983-10-26 Transit Packaging Limited Pallets and palletised containers

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2798685A (en) * 1953-07-24 1957-07-09 Arthur G Mooney Expendable pallet
FR1311981A (en) * 1961-10-31 1962-12-14 Support tray for storage and handling of various objects
GB988428A (en) * 1963-01-07 1965-04-07 Reed Paper Group Ltd Improvements in or relating to load carrying pallets
US3763791A (en) * 1972-03-31 1973-10-09 T Wilcox Disposable pallet
FR2413274A1 (en) * 1977-12-29 1979-07-27 Gauthier Gerard Foot support for cardboard chest - has diagonally braced hollow rectangular section which fits onto outer flaps and includes slots for strapping
US4395808A (en) * 1981-07-22 1983-08-02 Signode Corporation Spacer unit
GB2118137A (en) * 1982-03-09 1983-10-26 Transit Packaging Limited Pallets and palletised containers

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0634335A2 (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-18 VIEMME S.r.l. Foot for the palletization of cartons
EP0634335A3 (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-04-19 Viemme Srl Foot for the palletization of cartons.
FR2755103A1 (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-30 Emballage Carton Sa Bio-degradable pallet crate usable for displaying merchandise
WO2013066227A1 (en) * 2011-09-25 2013-05-10 HOLMBERG, Torbjörn Pallet system and use of such a system

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