FR2548043A1 - Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2548043A1 FR2548043A1 FR8309839A FR8309839A FR2548043A1 FR 2548043 A1 FR2548043 A1 FR 2548043A1 FR 8309839 A FR8309839 A FR 8309839A FR 8309839 A FR8309839 A FR 8309839A FR 2548043 A1 FR2548043 A1 FR 2548043A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- mixer
- mixture
- reaction
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 62
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100031680 Beta-catenin-interacting protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000993469 Homo sapiens Beta-catenin-interacting protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7461—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/49—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/4317—Profiled elements, e.g. profiled blades, bars, pillars, columns or chevrons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/43197—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor characterised by the mounting of the baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/431971—Mounted on the wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
- B01F27/2721—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces provided with intermeshing elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/707—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms the paddles co-operating, e.g. intermeshing, with elements on the receptacle wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/45—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
- B01F33/453—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers using supported or suspended stirring elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/32—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with non-movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/325—Static mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
- B29B7/401—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with a plunger for feeding the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
- B29B7/402—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft using a rotor-stator system with intermeshing elements, e.g. teeth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
- B29B7/405—Mixing heads
- B29B7/407—Mixing heads with a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with conical rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
- B29B7/405—Mixing heads
- B29B7/408—Mixing heads with mixing elements on a rotor co-operating with mixing elements, perpendicular to the axis of the rotor, fixed on a stator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7414—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas with rotatable stirrer, e.g. using an intermeshing rotor-stator system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7419—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas with static or injector mixer elements
- B29B7/7423—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas with static or injector mixer elements preceded or followed by rotatable stirring device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
- B29B7/7428—Methodical aspects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7485—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants with consecutive mixers, e.g. with premixing some of the components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/26—Foam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8309839A FR2548043A1 (fr) | 1983-06-14 | 1983-06-14 | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants |
| US06/617,814 US4590030A (en) | 1983-06-14 | 1984-06-06 | Process and apparatus for producing an optically uniform, transparent coating, layer, film or sheet from a mixture of components |
| JP59119222A JPS6071205A (ja) | 1983-06-14 | 1984-06-12 | 混合方法および装置 |
| DE8484401216T DE3465887D1 (en) | 1983-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Process and device for the manufacture by flowing of an optically homogeneous transparent layer from a mixture of constituents |
| CA000456605A CA1245028A (fr) | 1983-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants |
| EP84401216A EP0132169B1 (fr) | 1983-06-14 | 1984-06-14 | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulée d'une couche optiquement homogène transparente à partir d'un mélange de composants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8309839A FR2548043A1 (fr) | 1983-06-14 | 1983-06-14 | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2548043A1 true FR2548043A1 (fr) | 1985-01-04 |
Family
ID=9289772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8309839A Withdrawn FR2548043A1 (fr) | 1983-06-14 | 1983-06-14 | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication par coulee d'une couche optiquement homogene transparente a partir d'un melange de composants |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4590030A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0132169B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS6071205A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1245028A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3465887D1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2548043A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2576012B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-15 | 1991-11-22 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication d'un vitrage de securite |
| FR2576011B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-15 | 1991-10-31 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication d'un vitrage de securite |
| CH670987A5 (OSRAM) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-07-31 | Spritztechnik Ag | |
| US4950148A (en) * | 1987-01-31 | 1990-08-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Cubic Engineering | Apparatus for manufacturing silicone gel sheet |
| CH674317A5 (OSRAM) * | 1988-01-29 | 1990-05-31 | Applied Biosystems | |
| US5092523B1 (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1996-11-12 | Sybron Chemicals | Magnetic drive tank cleaning apparatus |
| DE59104667D1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1995-03-30 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Statische Laminar-Mischeinrichtung, Zumischvorrichtung, sowie Verwendung von Mischeinrichtung und Zumischvorrichtung. |
| US5114732A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-05-19 | Kraft General Foods, Inc. | Method of mixing viscous emulsions |
| US5225168A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-07-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Static mixing apparatus |
| US5393546A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1995-02-28 | Rich-Seapak Corporation | Method for two phase conveyance of a product |
| US5332313A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-07-26 | Dow Corning Corporation | Nozzle mixer assembly |
| US5480589A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-01-02 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing closed cell foam |
| US5965676A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-10-12 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Production process, production apparatus, and product of resin particle |
| US6405759B1 (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 2002-06-18 | Owens Corning Composites Sprl | Apparatus for the continuous preparation of glass fiber sizing compositions |
| EP2308470A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 2011-04-13 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sustained-release liposomal anesthetic compositions |
| JPH11172082A (ja) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-06-29 | Teijin Ltd | 改質ポリエステルの連続製造方法 |
| NZ504188A (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2001-10-26 | Skyepharma Inc | Emulsification process for preparing multivesicular liposomes |
| KR100397934B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-01 | 2003-09-19 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 연속 혼합식 제독제 생성장치 |
| DE10231213B4 (de) * | 2002-07-11 | 2008-02-07 | Herbák, Zsolt | Vorrichtung zum Mischen von Flüssigkeiten |
| GB0222194D0 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2002-10-30 | Porvair Plc | Polymer film production |
| WO2004067816A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum spinnen farbiger fasern |
| DE10345099A1 (de) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischungen zur Polyurethan-Herstellung |
| US20050094482A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-05 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing closed cell foam |
| DE10357182A1 (de) * | 2003-12-06 | 2005-06-30 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zum schonenden Eintragen von Additiven, Katalysatoren oder Inhibitoren in Polymerschmelzen |
| US20080225638A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-09-18 | Bayone Urethane Systems Llc | Dynamic Helical Mixer and Mixing Apparatus Using Same |
| US8182134B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2012-05-22 | PRC De Soto International, Inc. | Mixing system for thermoset compositions including static and rotary mixers |
| ES2306411T3 (es) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-11-01 | Zhermack S.P.A. | Aparato y procedimiento para mezclar una sustancia multicomponente para moldeos dentales. |
| JP5205097B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-18 | 2013-06-05 | 旭サナック株式会社 | 多液混合装置 |
| RU2455957C2 (ru) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-07-20 | Жермак С.П.А. | Смеситель |
| US7731413B2 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-06-08 | Zhermack S.P.A. | Mixer for multi-components substance for dental casting |
| JP5779454B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-15 | 2015-09-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 混合装置、流延ドープの製造方法及び溶液製膜方法 |
| JP2012061677A (ja) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-29 | Fujifilm Corp | 混合装置、流延ドープの製造方法及び溶液製膜方法 |
| FI20155036A (fi) * | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-20 | Outotec Finland Oy | Menetelmä ja sekoituslaite ensimmäisen nesteen ja toisen nesteen sekoittamiseksi dispersioon |
| AT516946B1 (de) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-10-15 | Sonderhoff Eng Gmbh | Mischvorrichtung |
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| US11033495B1 (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-15 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Manufacturing of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes |
| US12285419B2 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2025-04-29 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bupivacaine multivesicular liposome formulations and uses thereof |
| US12251472B1 (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2025-03-18 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Manufacturing of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes |
| US12246092B1 (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2025-03-11 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Manufacturing of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes |
| US12280149B1 (en) | 2024-05-20 | 2025-04-22 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Manufacturing of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2556854A (en) * | 1949-10-29 | 1951-06-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Magnetic coupling drive for highpressure stirred reactors |
| FR1211689A (fr) * | 1957-10-07 | 1960-03-17 | American Viscose Corp | Mélangeur du type à engrenages notamment pour l'industrie des fibres textiles synthétiques |
| GB1047731A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-11-09 | Pacific Vegets Le Oil Corp | Improvements in or relating to the production of plastic foam |
| FR2134377A1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-12-08 | Sulzer Ag | |
| FR2398606A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-02 | 1979-02-23 | Saint Gobain | Feuille en matiere plastique utilisee pour la fabrication de vitrages feuilletes |
| GB2086249A (en) * | 1980-10-13 | 1982-05-12 | Toyo Engineering Corp | Mixing apparatus |
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| DE2058504C2 (de) * | 1970-11-27 | 1982-11-25 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Kratzfestmachen von schlagfesten und klar durchsichtigen Kunststoffen |
| DE2228299C3 (de) * | 1972-06-09 | 1985-11-14 | Saint-Gobain Industries, Neuilly-sur-Seine | Sicherheitsglasscheibe |
| DE2534740C3 (de) * | 1975-08-04 | 1983-02-03 | Franz 4630 Bochum Klaus | Spaltrohrkreiselpumpe |
| US4065234A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-12-27 | Nihon Kagaku Kizai Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnetically driven rotary pumps |
| DE2614596C3 (de) * | 1976-04-05 | 1980-03-13 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Abstreichgießkopf zum Aufbringen gießfähiger Kunststoffschichten auf plane Unterlagen |
| DE2624058C2 (de) * | 1976-05-28 | 1984-11-15 | Franz Klaus-Union, 4630 Bochum | Permanentmagnetpumpe |
| JPS5518130A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-02-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Offset circuit |
| US4330215A (en) * | 1979-05-03 | 1982-05-18 | Rubber & Plastics Research Assoc Of Gb | Mixing device |
| JPS5731941U (OSRAM) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-02-19 |
-
1983
- 1983-06-14 FR FR8309839A patent/FR2548043A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-06-06 US US06/617,814 patent/US4590030A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-12 JP JP59119222A patent/JPS6071205A/ja active Granted
- 1984-06-14 DE DE8484401216T patent/DE3465887D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-14 CA CA000456605A patent/CA1245028A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-06-14 EP EP84401216A patent/EP0132169B1/fr not_active Expired
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2556854A (en) * | 1949-10-29 | 1951-06-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Magnetic coupling drive for highpressure stirred reactors |
| FR1211689A (fr) * | 1957-10-07 | 1960-03-17 | American Viscose Corp | Mélangeur du type à engrenages notamment pour l'industrie des fibres textiles synthétiques |
| GB1047731A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-11-09 | Pacific Vegets Le Oil Corp | Improvements in or relating to the production of plastic foam |
| FR2134377A1 (OSRAM) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-12-08 | Sulzer Ag | |
| FR2398606A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-02 | 1979-02-23 | Saint Gobain | Feuille en matiere plastique utilisee pour la fabrication de vitrages feuilletes |
| GB2086249A (en) * | 1980-10-13 | 1982-05-12 | Toyo Engineering Corp | Mixing apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| KUNSTSTOFFBERATER, vol. 26, juillet/août 1981, FRANKFURT/M. (DE), * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0132169B1 (fr) | 1987-09-09 |
| JPH0526641B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-04-16 |
| JPS6071205A (ja) | 1985-04-23 |
| CA1245028A (fr) | 1988-11-22 |
| US4590030A (en) | 1986-05-20 |
| EP0132169A1 (fr) | 1985-01-23 |
| DE3465887D1 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
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| ER | Errata listed in the french official journal (bopi) |
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| ST | Notification of lapse |