FR2527044A1 - Plant or cable supporting collar - comprises flexible loop with lower part gripping plant steam and two hooks folding around support wire - Google Patents
Plant or cable supporting collar - comprises flexible loop with lower part gripping plant steam and two hooks folding around support wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2527044A1 FR2527044A1 FR7903263A FR7903263A FR2527044A1 FR 2527044 A1 FR2527044 A1 FR 2527044A1 FR 7903263 A FR7903263 A FR 7903263A FR 7903263 A FR7903263 A FR 7903263A FR 2527044 A1 FR2527044 A1 FR 2527044A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hooks
- support wire
- plant
- wire
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
- A01G17/08—Tools e.g. clips for attaching hops, vines, or boughs to trellis-work; Tying devices
Abstract
Description
Le présente invention concerne un lien destiné en particulier à tenir en place le long de son support habituel (fil de fer pour culture en espalier) les branches et rameaux des arbres fruitiers et notamment des sarments de vignes. The present invention relates to a link intended in particular to hold in place along its usual support (wire for espalier culture) the branches and twigs of fruit trees and in particular vine branches.
Jusqu'à présent dans les cultures en espalier lorsqu'il s'est agit de lier, par exemple une branche ou sarment sur le fil de fer support, ou de lier plusieurs branches entre elles, on emploie plusieurs techniques qui vont du simple fil de fer, ou de la ficèle, ou jonc que l'on prépare durant l'hiver. Toutes ces pratiques requièrent l'emploi des deux mains, un temps de pose assez long et une grande habitude pour un résultat médiocre, car la rigidité de l'attache prive la plante de toute mobilité et fléxibilité utile à son développement, et à la résistance aux intempéries
De plus en fin de saisin on ne peut défaire ces attaches qu'à l'aide d'un outil.So far in espalier crops when it comes to binding, for example a branch or branch on the support wire, or to link several branches together, we use several techniques that range from simple wire iron, or string, or rush that is prepared during the winter. All these practices require the use of both hands, a fairly long exposure time and a great habit for a poor result, because the rigidity of the attachment deprives the plant of any mobility and flexibility useful for its development and resistance weather
Furthermore, at the end of the referral, these attachments can only be undone using a tool.
L'objet de la présente invention a pour but de palier à tous ces inconvénients grâ- ce à un collier simple pouvant se poser ou déposer d'une seule main et d'un seul geste. Le dispositif comporte deux parties essentielles ; La partie réceptrice qui re çoit, enveloppe et maintien la branche à soutenir, et la partie fixation qui permet un accrochage sur le fil support grâce aux deux bouts qui terminent le collier, et qui s' accroche par deux passages étranglés (un sur chaque bout) au fil de fer support après une déformation manuelle du collier qui oblige les deux passages à entre dans le m & e axe de façon à ce que les trous qui terminent l'étranglement s' emboîtent simultanément et côte à cCte sur le fil de fer qui devient l'élément fermant la boucle.The object of the present invention is to overcome all these drawbacks thanks to a simple collar which can be applied or removed with one hand and with a single gesture. The device has two essential parts; The receiving part which receives, envelops and maintains the branch to be supported, and the fixing part which allows hooking on the support wire thanks to the two ends which end the collar, and which is hooked by two strangled passages (one on each end ) to the supporting wire after manual deformation of the collar which forces the two passages to enter the same axis so that the holes which end the constriction fit simultaneously and side by side on the wire which becomes the element closing the loop.
La contrainte ainsi imposée à la boucle permet de maintenir un resserrement de la partie réceptrice et de par la de la tige. Des pointes saillantes se trouvant dans la boucle permettent d'absorber les différentes dimentions des branches à cercler.The constraint thus imposed on the loop makes it possible to maintain a tightening of the receiving part and of the stem. Protruding points located in the loop allow to absorb the different dimensions of the branches to be strapped.
Ce dispositif selon l'invention peut-e^tre réalisé en différentes matières, soit en tôle avec protection contre les intempéries, soit en matière plastique d'une qualité non vieillissante et semi rigide, soit en caoutchouc d'une dureté convenable. This device according to the invention can be made of different materials, either in sheet metal with protection against the weather, or in plastic of a non-aging and semi-rigid quality, or in rubber of suitable hardness.
Différentes colorations du collier peuvent permettre un repérage de la plante sur laquelle il est posé.Different colourations of the necklace can allow the location of the plant on which it is placed.
Enfin le dispositif suivant l'invention peuttre utilisé à d'autre fin, grtce à une variante, c'est à dire à maintenir serrer entre eux des câbles ou tiges ou encore à les suspendre en utilisant un des trous étranglés traversé par un clou, l'autre trou venant s'emboiter dans une saillie ou pivot du même diamètre et se trouvant sur une des faces d'un bout de la boucle. La boucle est ainsi fermée sans l'aide d'un élément extérieur, comme le fil de fer dans le cas de la pose en espalier
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront de la description ci-après et des dessins annexés dans lesquels la figure 1 représente en élévation de face tel que le dispositif sort de moulage et qu'il se présente avant emploi.Finally, the device according to the invention can be used for another purpose, thanks to a variant, that is to say to keep cables or rods tightened between them or else to suspend them using one of the constricted holes crossed by a nail, the other hole coming to fit into a projection or pivot of the same diameter and being on one of the faces of one end of the loop. The loop is thus closed without the aid of an external element, such as wire in the case of laying espalier
Other characteristics and advantages will emerge from the description below and the appended drawings in which FIG. 1 represents a front elevation such that the device comes out of the mold and that it appears before use.
La figure 1 Â est une vue partielle agrandie de la partie enclenchement ou tête.Figure 1 Â is an enlarged partial view of the latching or head portion.
La figure 2 représente le dispositif enc'enché sur le fJ 1 de fer Flppcrt et encrer clant dans sa partie réceptrice et striée un rameau. 2 shows the device enc'enché on the fJ 1 iron Flppcrt and ink clant clant in its receiving part and striated a branch.
La figure 3 représente une vue sur champ du dispositif enclanché sur le fil et tol- jours maintenant un rameau. Le vue fait apparzttre la torsion latérale. In figure 4 est une vue du dessus de la précédente et confirme la torsion latérale. La figure5 est une vue en plan de la variante avant emploi. Le figure 6 représente toujours en plan cette m & e variante dont l'un des bouts est enclenché sur le pivot par le trou étranglé et l'autre trou servant à le maintenir sur un clou (à titre d'exemple) deux cibles étant enserrer dans la partie réceptrice.FIG. 3 represents a field view of the device connected to the wire and still holding a branch. The view shows the lateral twist. In Figure 4 is a top view of the previous one and confirms the lateral torsion. Figure 5 is a plan view of the variant before use. Figure 6 still shows in plan this m & e variant of which one end is engaged on the pivot by the throttled hole and the other hole used to hold it on a nail (for example) two targets being clamped in the receiving part.
D'une manière générale le dispositif objet de l'invention qui se présente sous forme d'une lyre dont la partie réceptrice 1 (ou fond) comporte des saillie 2 (ou pointe) qui permettent grâce à leur élasticité de compenser les différents diamètres. In general, the device which is the subject of the invention which is in the form of a lyre, the receiving part 1 (or bottom) of which has projections 2 (or point) which, thanks to their elasticity, make it possible to compensate for the different diameters.
De plus la forme du fond 1 (lyre) permet par déformation d'absorber des diametrw bien différents. D'autre part pour faciliter le pasonEe du rameau 3 et erLite du fil de fer 4 un vé 5 est formé sur les totems 6 d'accrochage pour faciliter l'enclen- chement du fil de fer support 4 dans le trou 7 d'enclenchement.Un deuxième vé 8 facilite le passage dans l'étranglement 9 du fil de fer 4 s Le mine en place du dis- positif après avoir introduit le rameau 3 et le fil de fer support 4, consiste à enclencher une tête 6 sur le fil 4 par l'étranglement 8 ensuit, en provoquant une torsion latérale du corp 10 de la lyre et enclencher la deuxième tête 6 sur le fil 4 toujours par le deuxième passage 8. Cette to-ecion est facilitée par une rampe il se trouvant sur chaque tête 6 ( en opposition). L'opération peut facilement s'exé- cuter avec une seule main, avec un geste continue.La libération de l'attache en fin de saison consiste à déboiter les tettes 6 du fil support 4, d'un geste brusque et d'écarter les deux tOtes 6 du dispositif pour faire sortir le fil de fer 4 et le sarment 3. On peut ainsi récupérer pour l'année suivante, ou le laisser sur le fil pendant l'hiver. La variante illustrée par les figures 5 et 6 possède une des deur t8tes 12 différente de la première 6 qui a la mEme forme que celle de la version première. Sur cette tette 12 un pivot 13 du autre du trou d'enclenchement dépasse d'une des faces 14.Le trou d'enclenchement 15 avec son vé de pénetration est dirigé vers Il extérieur, à la différence de la première tate 6, qui a son vé venant de l'intérieur de la lyre. La mise en oeuvre est la mdme que pour le premier type, à savoir par déformation latérale et contrainte sur les bras10 on introduit le pivot 13 dans le trou 17 de la teste 6, etainsi la boucle est formée, le trou 15 étant libre pour recevoir un clou ou tout autre mode de fixation. On peut aussi l'accrocher à un fil de fer comme dans la première version décrite. Bien entendu il peut y avoir différentesdimenssions de collier afin d'absorber une grande plage de diamètres st par là d'utilisations.In addition the shape of the bottom 1 (lyre) allows by deformation to absorb very different diametrw. On the other hand to facilitate the pasonEe of the branch 3 and erLite of the wire 4 a vee 5 is formed on the totems 6 of attachment to facilitate the engagement of the support wire 4 in the hole 7 of engagement .A second vee 8 facilitates passage through the constriction 9 of the wire 4 s The mine in place of the device after having introduced the branch 3 and the support wire 4, consists in engaging a head 6 on the wire 4 by the constriction 8 then, by causing a lateral twist of the body 10 of the lyre and engaging the second head 6 on the wire 4 always by the second passage 8. This to-ecion is facilitated by a ramp there being on each head 6 (in opposition). The operation can easily be carried out with one hand, with a continuous gesture. The release of the fastener at the end of the season consists in dislodging the tettes 6 from the support wire 4, with a sudden gesture and removing the two heads 6 of the device for removing the wire 4 and the branch 3. It is thus possible to recover for the following year, or leave it on the wire during the winter. The variant illustrated by FIGS. 5 and 6 has one of the different t8tes 12 different from the first 6 which has the same shape as that of the first version. On this tette 12 a pivot 13 of the other of the engagement hole protrudes from one of the faces 14. The engagement hole 15 with its penetration vee is directed towards the outside, unlike the first assembly 6, which has his vee coming from inside the lyre. The implementation is the same as for the first type, namely by lateral deformation and stress on the arms 10 the pivot 13 is introduced into the hole 17 of test 6, and thus the loop is formed, the hole 15 being free to receive a nail or any other method of attachment. You can also hang it on a wire like in the first version described. Of course, there can be different dimensions of the collar in order to absorb a large range of diameters and therefore uses.
B ien entendu l'invention n'est pas limitée aux exemples décrits ci-dessus, et l'on pourra prévoir d'autres formes et d'autres dimenssiors afin de pouvoir attacher et suspendre tout une variété d' éléments sans pour cela sortir du cadre de l'in- vention. Of course, the invention is not limited to the examples described above, and other shapes and other dimensions may be provided in order to be able to attach and suspend a variety of elements without leaving the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903263A FR2527044A1 (en) | 1979-02-08 | 1979-02-08 | Plant or cable supporting collar - comprises flexible loop with lower part gripping plant steam and two hooks folding around support wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903263A FR2527044A1 (en) | 1979-02-08 | 1979-02-08 | Plant or cable supporting collar - comprises flexible loop with lower part gripping plant steam and two hooks folding around support wire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2527044A1 true FR2527044A1 (en) | 1983-11-25 |
Family
ID=9221756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903263A Withdrawn FR2527044A1 (en) | 1979-02-08 | 1979-02-08 | Plant or cable supporting collar - comprises flexible loop with lower part gripping plant steam and two hooks folding around support wire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2527044A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2619873A1 (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-03-03 | Quie Jean Michel | Sliding fastener |
FR2713440A1 (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-16 | Pilat Gerard | Attachment ring for securing plants to support wires |
FR2849989A1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-07-23 | Linda Thomas | Snap hook fastener for use in shrub or vine cultivation, has body with flexible part to allow threads to enter and guided by external outgrowth, and flexible protuberances preventing rambling of threads and vine shoots |
FR2964301A1 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-09 | Cedric Maurice Claude Monavon | Wire supporting device i.e. lateral support, for supporting wires on vineyard post, has movable wire inserted into cavity by notch formed by head and plate, and longitudinal projecting rib permitting to anchor device in wooden stake |
CN105145276A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-16 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Grape hook |
-
1979
- 1979-02-08 FR FR7903263A patent/FR2527044A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2619873A1 (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1989-03-03 | Quie Jean Michel | Sliding fastener |
FR2713440A1 (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-16 | Pilat Gerard | Attachment ring for securing plants to support wires |
FR2849989A1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-07-23 | Linda Thomas | Snap hook fastener for use in shrub or vine cultivation, has body with flexible part to allow threads to enter and guided by external outgrowth, and flexible protuberances preventing rambling of threads and vine shoots |
FR2964301A1 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-09 | Cedric Maurice Claude Monavon | Wire supporting device i.e. lateral support, for supporting wires on vineyard post, has movable wire inserted into cavity by notch formed by head and plate, and longitudinal projecting rib permitting to anchor device in wooden stake |
CN105145276A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-16 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Grape hook |
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ST | Notification of lapse |