FR2526367A1 - Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite - Google Patents
Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2526367A1 FR2526367A1 FR8208037A FR8208037A FR2526367A1 FR 2526367 A1 FR2526367 A1 FR 2526367A1 FR 8208037 A FR8208037 A FR 8208037A FR 8208037 A FR8208037 A FR 8208037A FR 2526367 A1 FR2526367 A1 FR 2526367A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fly ash
- composition according
- resin
- multicellular
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001008 Leptadenia hastata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000074209 Leptadenia hastata Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-tris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane Chemical compound COCCO[Si](OCCOC)(OCCOC)C=C WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/34—Chemical features in the manufacture of articles consisting of a foamed macromolecular core and a macromolecular surface layer having a higher density than the core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/13—Hulls built to withstand hydrostatic pressure when fully submerged, e.g. submarine hulls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8208037A FR2526367A1 (fr) | 1982-05-06 | 1982-05-06 | Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite |
| BE1/10781A BE896630A (fr) | 1982-05-06 | 1983-05-02 | Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite. |
| NO831576A NO162269C (no) | 1982-05-06 | 1983-05-04 | Flercellet materiale egnet som oppdriftsmateriale paa store vanndybder, fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av det samt anvendelse av materialet. |
| GB08312336A GB2120130B (en) | 1982-05-06 | 1983-05-05 | Multicellular compositions particularly useful as buoyancy materials |
| JP8000383A JPH0239472B2 (ja) | 1982-05-06 | 1983-05-06 | Shutoshitefuryokuzairyoyonotahoshitsusoseibutsu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8208037A FR2526367A1 (fr) | 1982-05-06 | 1982-05-06 | Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2526367A1 true FR2526367A1 (fr) | 1983-11-10 |
| FR2526367B1 FR2526367B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-01-04 |
Family
ID=9273859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8208037A Granted FR2526367A1 (fr) | 1982-05-06 | 1982-05-06 | Compositions multicellulaires, utilisables notamment comme materiaux de flottabilite |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0239472B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE896630A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2526367A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2120130B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO162269C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2744751B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1998-04-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 内燃機関点火用配電器 |
| GB2332206B (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2001-09-19 | Airbath Internat | A shower tray moulding incorporating a filler |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3488714A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1970-01-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Formed laminate structure and method of preparation |
| FR2125098A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-02-02 | 1972-09-22 | Smit Nijmegen Electrotec | |
| FR2138159A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-05-19 | 1972-12-29 | Bayer Ag | |
| FR2279801A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-23 | 1976-02-20 | Tarkett Ab | Materiau expanse malleable et elastique et procede de preparation |
| FR2293463A1 (fr) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-07-02 | Fillite Runcorn Ltd | Matiere a mouler, procede de moulage et articles obtenus |
| FR2322167A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Materiau cellulaire extremement leger ayant une elasticite et une resistance mecanique elevees |
| EP0021563A1 (en) * | 1979-04-20 | 1981-01-07 | The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and | Resin materials, their use and article thereof |
| FR2484427A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-12 | 1981-12-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux materiaux de flottabilite contenant des cendres volantes |
-
1982
- 1982-05-06 FR FR8208037A patent/FR2526367A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-05-02 BE BE1/10781A patent/BE896630A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-04 NO NO831576A patent/NO162269C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-05 GB GB08312336A patent/GB2120130B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-05-06 JP JP8000383A patent/JPH0239472B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3488714A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1970-01-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Formed laminate structure and method of preparation |
| FR2125098A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-02-02 | 1972-09-22 | Smit Nijmegen Electrotec | |
| FR2138159A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-05-19 | 1972-12-29 | Bayer Ag | |
| FR2279801A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-23 | 1976-02-20 | Tarkett Ab | Materiau expanse malleable et elastique et procede de preparation |
| FR2293463A1 (fr) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-07-02 | Fillite Runcorn Ltd | Matiere a mouler, procede de moulage et articles obtenus |
| FR2322167A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Materiau cellulaire extremement leger ayant une elasticite et une resistance mecanique elevees |
| EP0021563A1 (en) * | 1979-04-20 | 1981-01-07 | The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and | Resin materials, their use and article thereof |
| FR2484427A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-12 | 1981-12-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux materiaux de flottabilite contenant des cendres volantes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO831576L (no) | 1983-11-07 |
| JPH0239472B2 (ja) | 1990-09-05 |
| GB2120130B (en) | 1985-09-18 |
| NO162269B (no) | 1989-08-28 |
| BE896630A (fr) | 1983-11-03 |
| FR2526367B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-01-04 |
| GB2120130A (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| GB8312336D0 (en) | 1983-06-08 |
| NO162269C (no) | 1989-12-06 |
| JPS58208166A (ja) | 1983-12-03 |
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