FR2514046A1 - Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements - Google Patents

Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2514046A1
FR2514046A1 FR8118835A FR8118835A FR2514046A1 FR 2514046 A1 FR2514046 A1 FR 2514046A1 FR 8118835 A FR8118835 A FR 8118835A FR 8118835 A FR8118835 A FR 8118835A FR 2514046 A1 FR2514046 A1 FR 2514046A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
vegetation
network
netting
carrying
passages
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8118835A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2514046B3 (en
Inventor
Paul Rebut
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SARTI
Original Assignee
SARTI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SARTI filed Critical SARTI
Priority to FR8118835A priority Critical patent/FR2514046A1/en
Publication of FR2514046A1 publication Critical patent/FR2514046A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2514046B3 publication Critical patent/FR2514046B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil

Abstract

The surface for carrying vegetation comprises a netting which is sufficiently open to encourage growth yet sufficiently dense and thick to hold the vegetation in place during transportation. The netting may be woven or non-woven and can be of metallic, natural, synthetic or biodegradable material. The netting incorporates passages for waterpipes, nutritional elements, heating strips, or straps for supporting the surface. The surface can be used for sports areas, horticultural applications or camouflage.

Description

PROCEDES de REALISATION et de MAINTENANCE
de SURFALES VEGATALISEES
éventuellement transportables.PROCESSES OF REALIZATION and MAINTENANCE
of VEGATALIZED SURFALS
possibly transportable.

L'invention consiste dans l'utilisation,pour la réalisation,la maintenance et éventuellement le transport d'une surface végétalisée,d'un réseau de fibres ou de fils.Le dit réseau étant assez ouvert pour etre traverse par les constituants végétaux,et assez épais et dense pour les maintenir en place.Le réseau de fibres ou de fils peut être soit non tissé,soit tissé,et réalise a partir de fils ou fibres naturels,artificiels, synthétiques ou métalliques,pouvant être biodégradables,solubles ou assimilables,ou au contraire durables et imputrescibles.The invention consists in the use, for the realization, the maintenance and possibly the transport of a vegetated surface, of a network of fibers or threads. Said network being open enough to be crossed by the plant constituents, and thick and dense enough to hold them in place. The network of fibers or threads can be either non-woven or woven, and is made from natural, artificial, synthetic or metallic threads or fibers, which can be biodegradable, soluble or assimilable, or on the contrary durable and rot-proof.

Un second aspect de l'invention consiste dans 1' installation,complémentaire et non obligatoire, sous le réseau ou dans épaisseur mme de celuici,de dispositifs d'appose d'au,engrais,éléments nutritifs,voir de conditionnement thermique ou d'asséchament,par exemple un ensemble de tuyaux judicieusement perforés.A second aspect of the invention consists in the installation, complementary and not compulsory, under the network or even in the thickness thereof, of devices for applying water, fertilizers, nutrients, or even thermal conditioning or drying. , for example a set of judiciously perforated pipes.

Un aspect complémentaire de l'invention consiste à mettre en place,soit en permanence,soit pendant les périodes de non Étilisation de la surface végétalisée,un systéme de couverture ou d'isolation comportant éventuellement des générateurs de rayons.L'ensemble de ces dispositifs,rélisant une sorte de serre suralimentée,permettrait,notamment pour les terraisn de sport,pistes,etc,la régénération et le développement des gazons.Il pourrait sm nécessaire fonctionner en continu,mme la nuit.A complementary aspect of the invention consists in setting up, either permanently or during periods of non-use of the planted surface, a covering or insulation system possibly including ray generators. All of these devices , reelecting a kind of supercharged greenhouse, would allow, in particular for sports grounds, tracks, etc., the regeneration and development of lawns. It might be necessary to operate continuously, even at night.

Enfin un dernier aspect de l'invention consiste dans le fait que si le réseau est suffisamment résistant il peut renforcer et améliorer la résistance du terrain, ce qui peut être capital,notamsur les champs de course,terrains de pclo,etc. Finally, a last aspect of the invention consists in the fact that if the network is sufficiently resistant it can reinforce and improve the resistance of the terrain, which can be crucial, in particular on racetracks, pclo terrains, etc.

Exemple 1.Réseau realisé par tissage de fils
monobrins Polyester,avec événtuellement une
structure tridimensionnelle,pouvant comporter
des logements transversaux réalisés au cours
meêm du tissage.Dien entendu ces logements
peuvent être réalisés par tous procédés.Example 1: Network made by weaving threads
Polyester single-strand, possibly with a
three-dimensional structure, which may include
transverse housing made during
even weaving.
can be carried out by any process.

Dans les logements,on installe des tuyaux sou
ples,localement perforés.Gu encore des serments
chauffants,et si nécessaire des cables et des
sangles -voir plache unique- amarrés à l'extéri-
eur de la surface végétalisée.Si on recherche
une surface végétalisée transportabbe,on dispo
se au départ ltenseible sur une surface étanche
indiférente aux sucs végétaux.Lors du transfert
on déplace l'ensemble surface plus aire végétali
sée,ou seulement celle-ci.In the housing, one installs pipes sou
ples, locally perforated.
heating, and if necessary cables and
straps -see single plate- moored outside-
eur of the planted area.
a transportable vegetated surface, we have
initially ltenseible on a waterproof surface
indifferent to vegetable juices. During transfer
we move the whole surface plus plant area
or only this one.

Exemple 2.Un non tissé est etendu sur le solmeu
ble et évetuellement isolé comme ci-dessus.Pour
réliser une surface végétalisée d'arbrisseaux,
on prlpare des avant trous avec une pointe fine
pour ne pas briser les fibres- et on enfile ensuite
les plançons.è procédé est notamment valable pour des problémes de maintenance de talus.Dans le cas
de zones d'altitude fortement ensoleillée,on peut
utiliser u réseau à base de fibres de verre.EXAMPLE 2 A nonwoven is spread on the floor
ble and possibly isolated as above.
create a planted area of shrubs,
we prepare pilot holes with a fine point
so as not to break the fibers - and then put on
the plançons.è process is particularly valid for problems of slope maintenance.
high sunny areas, you can
use a glass fiber network.

uTILISATIENS: Jardins,terrains de sport,hippiques
Pistes dtaviation,avec camouflage éventuel.Toutes
applications agrioles,horticoles,géotextiles.Cul-
tures sans terre - les fibres végétales poussant
au travers du réseau sont stabilisées. USERS: Gardens, sports grounds, horse racing
Aviation runways, with possible camouflage.
agricultural, horticultural, geotextile applications.
landless tures - plant fibers growing
through the network are stabilized.

Claims (3)

REVENDICATIONS. tissés. dure ou couture,notamment dans le cas des non cas de tissus,sinon ajoutés par collage,snu être obtenus au cours même du tissage dans le clus dans ce reseau.Les logements peuvent caractérisé par la prssence de logements in et d'épaisseur convenable.Le dit réseau étant végétakes dans un réseau textile ouvert,dense en place par pénétration des fibres Et tiges NOCLAIMS. woven. hard or stitching, especially in the case of non-fabrics, if not added by gluing, snu be obtained during the same weaving in the nail in this network. The housing can be characterized by the presence of housing in and of suitable thickness. Said network being vegetakes in an open textile network, dense in place by penetration of fibers And NO stems 1.Surfaces végétalisées,obtenues et maintenues1.Vegetated areas, obtained and maintained le cas de cultures sans terre. the case of landless crops. des fibres et tiges vigétales,notamment dans fibers and stems, especially in dication N I par passage au travers du réseau dication N I by passage through the network N'NOT' 2.Surfaces végétalisées,obtenues slon la reved2. Vegetated surfaces, obtained according to the reved textiles. textiles. et applications agricoles,horticoles et géo and agricultural, horticultural and geo applications d'aviatio,et en général toutes utilisations of aviatio, and in general all uses 1,pour terrains de sport,hippiques,etc,pises  1, for sports grounds, horse racing, etc, pises NO NO 3.Surfaces végétalisées,selon la revendication3. Vegetated surfaces according to claim employant des surfaces transportables.  using transportable surfaces. ge ou d'utilisation provisoire,notamment en age or temporary use, especially in N 1,utilisées pour des problémes de camoufla # 1, used for camouflage issues N0 4 Surfaces végétalisées selon la revendication N0 4 Planted areas according to claim
FR8118835A 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements Granted FR2514046A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8118835A FR2514046A1 (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8118835A FR2514046A1 (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2514046A1 true FR2514046A1 (en) 1983-04-08
FR2514046B3 FR2514046B3 (en) 1984-07-20

Family

ID=9262809

Family Applications (1)

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FR8118835A Granted FR2514046A1 (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Surface for carrying vegetation - comprises netting on which vegetation is grown and transported with passages for fluid and heating elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2514046A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2696314A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-08 Holvis Holzstoff Sa Protection cover for agricultural or horticultural use - is made of plastics with hem on parallel edges containing freely sliding cord, and with cord ends fixed by end stakes in ground
WO2003025288A1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Fieldturf, Inc. Artificial surface with integrated thermal regulation
EP1476362A2 (en) * 2002-02-22 2004-11-17 Polymer Group, Inc. Controlled ripening protective cover for agricultural products
WO2016046264A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Christine Haub Watering mat for supplying fluids for the root region of plants, and watering system
US10091956B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2018-10-09 Jutta M. Gietl Subsurface irrigation systems and methods

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2696314A1 (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-08 Holvis Holzstoff Sa Protection cover for agricultural or horticultural use - is made of plastics with hem on parallel edges containing freely sliding cord, and with cord ends fixed by end stakes in ground
WO2003025288A1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Fieldturf, Inc. Artificial surface with integrated thermal regulation
US6689447B2 (en) 2001-09-21 2004-02-10 Fieldturf, Inc. Artificial surface with integrated thermal regulation for sports and other uses
EP1476362A2 (en) * 2002-02-22 2004-11-17 Polymer Group, Inc. Controlled ripening protective cover for agricultural products
EP1476362A4 (en) * 2002-02-22 2008-01-02 Polymer Group Inc Controlled ripening protective cover for agricultural products
WO2016046264A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Christine Haub Watering mat for supplying fluids for the root region of plants, and watering system
CN106998663A (en) * 2014-09-25 2017-08-01 克莉丝汀·霍伯 Watering mat and irrigation system for providing fluid for root zone
US10085391B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2018-10-02 Emp Enterprises, Inc. Irrigation mat for supplying fluids to the root region of plants and irrigation system
US10091956B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2018-10-09 Jutta M. Gietl Subsurface irrigation systems and methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2514046B3 (en) 1984-07-20

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