FR2514032A1 - Revetement a base de chrome pour acier resistant a l'usure et procede de preparation - Google Patents
Revetement a base de chrome pour acier resistant a l'usure et procede de preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2514032A1 FR2514032A1 FR8118779A FR8118779A FR2514032A1 FR 2514032 A1 FR2514032 A1 FR 2514032A1 FR 8118779 A FR8118779 A FR 8118779A FR 8118779 A FR8118779 A FR 8118779A FR 2514032 A1 FR2514032 A1 FR 2514032A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- iron
- steel
- coating
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;iron Chemical compound [Fe]#B ZDVYABSQRRRIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical group [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical group [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical group [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);methanidylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr+2].[Cr]#[C-].[Cr]#[C-] GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000920340 Pion Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 chromium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910017060 Fe Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001955 cumulated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C12/00—Solid state diffusion of at least one non-metal element other than silicon and at least one metal element or silicon into metallic material surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8118779A FR2514032A1 (fr) | 1981-10-06 | 1981-10-06 | Revetement a base de chrome pour acier resistant a l'usure et procede de preparation |
| EP82401775A EP0077703B1 (fr) | 1981-10-06 | 1982-09-30 | Revêtement à base de chrome pour acier résistant à l'usure et procédé de préparation |
| US06/428,662 US4469532A (en) | 1981-10-06 | 1982-09-30 | Chromium-base coating for wear-resistant steel and method of preparing same |
| DE8282401775T DE3268575D1 (en) | 1981-10-06 | 1982-09-30 | Chromium-based wear resistant coating for steel and process for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8118779A FR2514032A1 (fr) | 1981-10-06 | 1981-10-06 | Revetement a base de chrome pour acier resistant a l'usure et procede de preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2514032A1 true FR2514032A1 (fr) | 1983-04-08 |
| FR2514032B1 FR2514032B1 (enExample) | 1984-01-06 |
Family
ID=9262783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8118779A Granted FR2514032A1 (fr) | 1981-10-06 | 1981-10-06 | Revetement a base de chrome pour acier resistant a l'usure et procede de preparation |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4469532A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0077703B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3268575D1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2514032A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4485148A (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1984-11-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Chromium boron surfaced nickel-iron base alloys |
| AU3391184A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-12 | Clark, Eugene V. | Turbine components having increased life cycle and method |
| US6007922A (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1999-12-28 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Corporation | Chromium boride coatings |
| US5595601A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1997-01-21 | Valmet Corporation | Coating bar for a bar coater |
| DE19834394A1 (de) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-03 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Waffenrohr mit einer verschleißmindernden Hartchromschicht |
| DE19919688A1 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verfahren zur Innenbeschichtung eines Waffenrohres |
| US6197125B1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-03-06 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Modification of diffusion coating grain structure by nitriding |
| US6602550B1 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2003-08-05 | Arapahoe Holdings, Llc | Method for localized surface treatment of metal component by diffusion alloying |
| DE10328450A1 (de) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Beschichtungs- und/oder Erosionsschäden |
| DE102013221403A1 (de) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines lokal borierten oder chromierten Bauteils |
| CN110722846A (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-24 | 仙居县精鑫金属材料股份有限公司 | 一种改良型耐磨精密钢带及生产工艺 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3622402A (en) * | 1969-02-04 | 1971-11-23 | Avco Corp | Erosion-corrosion resistant coating |
| SU523962A1 (ru) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-08-05 | Одесский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени политехнический институт | Способ комплексной химико-термической обработки стали |
| SU637460A1 (ru) * | 1976-05-04 | 1978-12-18 | Одесский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени политехнический институт | Способ диффузионного борохромировани |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3712798A (en) * | 1970-01-06 | 1973-01-23 | Surface Technology Corp | Chromium boride coated articles |
| SU863709A1 (ru) * | 1978-11-10 | 1981-09-15 | Белорусский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт | Состав дл борохромировани стальных деталей |
| JPS55138076A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1980-10-28 | Teritsuku Corp | Method and apparatus for generating glow discharge |
-
1981
- 1981-10-06 FR FR8118779A patent/FR2514032A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-09-30 DE DE8282401775T patent/DE3268575D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-30 EP EP82401775A patent/EP0077703B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-30 US US06/428,662 patent/US4469532A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3622402A (en) * | 1969-02-04 | 1971-11-23 | Avco Corp | Erosion-corrosion resistant coating |
| SU523962A1 (ru) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-08-05 | Одесский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени политехнический институт | Способ комплексной химико-термической обработки стали |
| SU637460A1 (ru) * | 1976-05-04 | 1978-12-18 | Одесский ордена Трудового Красного Знамени политехнический институт | Способ диффузионного борохромировани |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| CA1977 * |
| CA1978 * |
| CA1980 * |
| EXBK/79 * |
| EXBK/81 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3268575D1 (en) | 1986-02-27 |
| EP0077703B1 (fr) | 1986-01-15 |
| FR2514032B1 (enExample) | 1984-01-06 |
| US4469532A (en) | 1984-09-04 |
| EP0077703A1 (fr) | 1983-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |