FR2490900A1 - Clavier a touches a membranes et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Clavier a touches a membranes et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2490900A1 FR2490900A1 FR8116448A FR8116448A FR2490900A1 FR 2490900 A1 FR2490900 A1 FR 2490900A1 FR 8116448 A FR8116448 A FR 8116448A FR 8116448 A FR8116448 A FR 8116448A FR 2490900 A1 FR2490900 A1 FR 2490900A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- contact
- electrical
- contacts
- pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
- H01H13/703—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/018—Layers flat, smooth or ripple-free
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/004—Adhesive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/006—Individual areas
- H01H2211/01—Ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2211/00—Spacers
- H01H2211/022—Spacers for larger actuation area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/002—Layer thickness
- H01H2227/01—Adhesive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/03—Avoiding erroneous switching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49105—Switch making
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/189,119 US4382165A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1980-09-22 | Membrane keyboard and method of formation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2490900A1 true FR2490900A1 (fr) | 1982-03-26 |
| FR2490900B1 FR2490900B1 (OSRAM) | 1985-03-08 |
Family
ID=22696010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8116448A Granted FR2490900A1 (fr) | 1980-09-22 | 1981-08-28 | Clavier a touches a membranes et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4382165A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1173480A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3135164A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2490900A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2084405B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1139160B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4555601A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1985-11-26 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Membrane keyboard |
| US4463232A (en) * | 1982-06-10 | 1984-07-31 | Toho- Polymer Kabushiki Kaisha | Membrane switch having spacer posts |
| US4488017A (en) * | 1983-02-07 | 1984-12-11 | Amiga Corporation | Control unit for video games and the like |
| DE3320116A1 (de) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-06 | Preh, Elektrofeinmechanische Werke Jakob Preh Nachf. Gmbh & Co, 8740 Bad Neustadt | Tastschaltvorrichtung |
| JPS6098231U (ja) * | 1983-12-10 | 1985-07-04 | アルプス電気株式会社 | メンブレンスイツチ |
| DE3527561A1 (de) * | 1985-08-01 | 1987-02-05 | Schoeller & Co Elektrotech | Herstellungsverfahren fuer einen folientastschalter und folientastschalter |
| GB8606457D0 (en) * | 1986-03-15 | 1986-04-23 | Chrome Print Ltd | Membrane switch |
| US4694126A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-09-15 | Amp Incorporated | Membrane keyboard switch assembly having spacer structure and method of making |
| US4801771A (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1989-01-31 | Yamaha Corporation | Force sensitive device |
| US4795861A (en) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-01-03 | W. H. Brady Co. | Membrane switch element with coated spacer layer |
| US4864084A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-09-05 | C.A.M. Graphics, Co., Inc. | Membrane-type touch panel |
| JP2683148B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-04 | 1997-11-26 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 透明タツチスイツチ |
| DE4202438C2 (de) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-12-09 | Siemens Ag | Bedienpaneel für ein zahnärztliches Gerät |
| US5358579A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-10-25 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a panel switch attached to electronic apparatus |
| AU663640B2 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1995-10-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Membrane switch |
| US5684279A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-11-04 | Key Tronic Corporation | Computer keyboard with improved membrane keyswitch structure having deflection concentration feature |
| WO2003025961A1 (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-03-27 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Schaltelement in folienbauweise |
| US7187264B2 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-03-06 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Foil-type switching element with improved spacer design |
| US20090159192A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Roger Bannister | Method of Manufacturing a Polypropylene Pinch Bag |
| WO2011138200A1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. | Input device |
| FR3027153B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-14 | 2021-06-18 | Seribase Ind | Procede de realisation d'un contacteur electrique |
| IT201700006845A1 (it) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-07-23 | B810 Soc A Responsabilita Limitata | Sensore di pressione |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3969600A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1976-07-13 | Burroughs Corporation | Tactile feedback keyboard switch assembly and actuator |
| FR2324108A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-08 | Globe Union Inc | Appareil de commutation a membrane, commande au toucher |
| US4264797A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1981-04-28 | W. H. Brady Co. | Elongated key membrane switch |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3856998A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-24 | Burroughs Corp | Keyboard switch assembly with improved operating means |
| GB2064873B (en) | 1979-11-26 | 1984-09-05 | Eventoff Franklin Neal | Pressure sensitive electric switch |
| US4336529A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1982-06-22 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Postage meter having shielded keyboard to protect against electromagnetic radiation |
| US4317013A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1982-02-23 | Oak Industries, Inc. | Membrane switch with universal spacer means |
-
1980
- 1980-09-22 US US06/189,119 patent/US4382165A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-08-28 FR FR8116448A patent/FR2490900A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-09-02 CA CA000385050A patent/CA1173480A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-04 DE DE19813135164 patent/DE3135164A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-09-10 GB GB8127426A patent/GB2084405B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-09-14 IT IT23960/81A patent/IT1139160B/it active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3969600A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1976-07-13 | Burroughs Corporation | Tactile feedback keyboard switch assembly and actuator |
| FR2324108A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-08 | Globe Union Inc | Appareil de commutation a membrane, commande au toucher |
| US4264797A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1981-04-28 | W. H. Brady Co. | Elongated key membrane switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4382165A (en) | 1983-05-03 |
| DE3135164A1 (de) | 1982-05-06 |
| CA1173480A (en) | 1984-08-28 |
| GB2084405B (en) | 1985-05-30 |
| IT1139160B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
| FR2490900B1 (OSRAM) | 1985-03-08 |
| GB2084405A (en) | 1982-04-07 |
| IT8123960A0 (it) | 1981-09-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |