FR2476732A1 - Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant - Google Patents

Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2476732A1
FR2476732A1 FR8004027A FR8004027A FR2476732A1 FR 2476732 A1 FR2476732 A1 FR 2476732A1 FR 8004027 A FR8004027 A FR 8004027A FR 8004027 A FR8004027 A FR 8004027A FR 2476732 A1 FR2476732 A1 FR 2476732A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
glazing
copper wire
frame
prefabricated insulating
dehydrant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8004027A
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French (fr)
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FR2476732B1 (en
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DARMAGNAC DEMERVAL PAULE
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DARMAGNAC DEMERVAL PAULE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DARMAGNAC DEMERVAL PAULE filed Critical DARMAGNAC DEMERVAL PAULE
Priority to FR8004027A priority Critical patent/FR2476732A1/en
Publication of FR2476732A1 publication Critical patent/FR2476732A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2476732B1 publication Critical patent/FR2476732B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5418—Permanently fixing of an additional unframed pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The frame is a simple square hollow tube of variable size and thickness soldered onto the edges of the glazing and which is notched for this effect. To protect the flexible joint material which ages rapidly under the effect of ultra violet light, the frame is edged with a 1 cm band of protective material. The frame houses a fine copper wire, the two ends of which exit at the same point so that they can be attached to a generator when the dehydrant between the glazing becomes saturated so that the dehydrant can be regenerated without disturbing the glazing.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet, à titre de produit industriel nouveau, une chassis isolant préfabriqué et dispositifs de sécurité s ' yrapportant. The subject of the present invention, as a new industrial product, is a prefabricated insulating frame and safety devices related thereto.

On connait plusieurs procédés de fabrication et de montage de doubles vitrages ayant la même vocation: nous n'evoquerons ici que ceux qui consistent à isoler, en créant un matelas d'air sec entre deux vitres collées de part et d'autre d'un intercalaire recevant un déshydratant. We know several methods of manufacturing and mounting double glazing with the same vocation: we will only discuss here those which consist of insulating, creating a mattress of dry air between two windows glued on either side of a interlayer receiving a desiccant.

Il existe alors deux méthodes bien distinctes:
A) Fabrications industrielle de produits finis.There are then two very distinct methods:
A) Industrial manufacturing of finished products.

B) Procédés de montage et de collage d'éléments constitutifs
du chassis à double vitrage sur vitrerie existante dans
des locaux habités.B) Assembly and bonding processes for components
double glazed frames on existing glazing in
inhabited premises.

Les méthodes(A)consistent à fabriquer en usine des doubles vitrages soudés ou collés destinés a équiper des menuiseries bois ou métalliques fermetures de bâtiments privés ou publics
Les méthodes(B)sont exclusivement destinées à renforcer l'isolation des vitreries déja en place dans des menuiseries n1 ayant été équipées que de simples vitrages, et ne sont en fait que des procédés de montage et de mise en oeuvre sur chantier.The methods (A) consist in manufacturing factory double glazing welded or glued intended to equip wood or metal joinery closings of private or public buildings
The methods (B) are exclusively intended to reinforce the insulation of the glazing already in place in joineries n1 having been fitted with simple glazing, and are in fact only assembly and implementation processes on site.

Dans les deux cas (A) et (B)le déshydratant constitué d'un tamis moléculaire à base d'alumino-silicate de sodium n'est actif que dans la limite de sa saturation en vapeur d1eau.  In both cases (A) and (B) the desiccant consisting of a molecular sieve based on sodium aluminosilicate is active only within the limit of its saturation with water vapor.

Dans le deuxième cas (B) le joint d'étanchéité du type élas tolère est exposé en permanence à la lumière solaire: hors nous savons que les rayons ultra-violets sont très nocifs, qu'ils sont fortement chargés d'énergie, d'une longueur d'onde de 0,4 ym qui traversent à 9~h le verre à vitre d'épaisseur normale. Cette irradiation provoque le vieillissement à la lumière de nombreuses ma tières-*plastiques qui perdent alors leur pouvoir adhésif et sont même souvent détruites. In the second case (B) the seal of the elas tolerant type is permanently exposed to sunlight: except we know that the ultra-violet rays are very harmful, that they are strongly charged with energy, a wavelength of 0.4 ym which cross at 9 ~ h glass pane of normal thickness. This irradiation causes aging in the light of many plastic materials which then lose their adhesive power and are even often destroyed.

Cette préfabrication, objet de la présente invention est remarquable en ce qu'elle se situe entre (A) et (B), produit semiindustriel fabriqué en usine ou atelier, destiné à renforcer l'isolation de simples ou doubles vitrages déja posés, et qu'elle comporte des dispositifs de sécurité permettant de pallier les défaillances des produits sus-visés.  This prefabrication, object of the present invention is remarkable in that it is located between (A) and (B), semi-industrial product manufactured in the factory or workshop, intended to reinforce the insulation of single or double glazing already installed, and qu 'it includes safety devices to overcome the failures of the above-mentioned products.

La préfabrication de ces chassis en atelier, bien avant la mise en oeuvre, en assure la rapidité d'exécution ainsi que la fiabilité dûe à ces deux dispositifs: à savoir: protection aux rayons ultra-violets, et régénération du déshydratant. The prefabrication of these chassis in the workshop, well before implementation, ensures the speed of execution as well as the reliability due to these two devices: namely: protection with ultra-violet rays, and regeneration of the desiccant.

Une forme d'exécution de l'invention est décrite ci-après à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif en se référant aux dessins annexés. An embodiment of the invention is described below by way of indication and in no way limitative with reference to the accompanying drawings.

La figure 1 est une vue de face du vitrage(l) et de son cadre tubulaire(3). Figure 1 is a front view of the glazing (l) and its tubular frame (3).

La figure 2 est une vue de profil dul chassls préfabriqué. Figure 2 is a side view of the prefabricated chassls.

La figure 3 est une vue du chassis isolant posé sur un simple vitrage, abaissant ainsi les déperditions calorifiques; le ruban de protection aux U.V.(2) d'une largeur d'un cm adhère sur le périmètre du vitrage, masquent la totalité du cadre tubulaire et du joint de type élastomère.(#
Le cadre(3) est creux: il est destiné à être rempli de déshydratant(5)afin qu'il ne se produise pas de condensations entre les futurs vitrages: cette préfabrication (FIG.l) prévoit d'équiper ce cadre, sur tout son périmètre, d'un fil de cuivre(4) dont les extrémités dépassent de l'angle inférieur droit, et dans un deuxième temps de le coller intimement au vitrage(l) et ce légèrement en retrait.Figure 3 is a view of the insulating frame placed on a single glazing, thus lowering the heat losses; the UV protective tape (2) with a width of one cm adheres to the perimeter of the glazing, masking the entire tubular frame and the elastomer-type seal. (#
The frame (3) is hollow: it is intended to be filled with desiccant (5) so that there is no condensation between future glazing: this prefabrication (FIG.l) plans to equip this frame, on all its perimeter, a copper wire (4) whose ends protrude from the lower right corner, and in a second step to stick it intimately to the glazing (l) and this slightly behind.

Le ruban insensible aux U.V. (2)est posé sur la face externe de la glace: cet ensemble (FIG.1 et 2) est prêt à être livré. The UV-insensitive tape (2) is placed on the outside of the glass: this set (FIG. 1 and 2) is ready to be delivered.

Le poseur, après avoir rempli le cadre de déshydratant, positionnera ce chassis contre le simple vitrage existant(FIG 3), et ce par simple pression le pré-collera: il procèdera alors à son étanchéité définitive en noyant les deux extrémités du fil de cuivre dans l'angle inférieur droit du double vitrage, se réservant la possibilité de les retirer avec un crochet ou une pince fine sans démonter le vitrage.  The installer, after having filled the desiccant frame, will position this frame against the existing single glazing (FIG 3), and this by simple pressure will pre-glue it: it will then proceed to its final sealing by drowning the two ends of the copper wire in the lower right corner of the double glazing, reserving the possibility of removing them with a hook or fine pliers without removing the glazing.

Il est bien entendu que la présente invention ne consiste pas à imposer des méthodes de pose, mais à préfabriquer un chassis isolant prêt à répondre à deux exigences: protéger le joint élastomère des rayons ultra-violets, et donner la possibilité à long terme de régénérer le déshydratant sans toutefois devoir démonter les vitrages défectueux; sachant que le cuivre porté au rouge absorbe des molécules d'hydrogène, il suffira de brancher ces deux extrémités à un générateur et prolonger ainsi très sensiblement la durée de vie de ce vitrage isolant préfabrique. It is understood that the present invention does not consist in imposing installation methods, but in prefabricating an insulating frame ready to meet two requirements: to protect the elastomeric seal from ultraviolet rays, and to give the possibility in the long term of regenerating. desiccant without having to dismantle defective glazing; knowing that the copper brought to the red absorbs hydrogen molecules, it will suffice to connect these two ends to a generator and thus significantly extend the life of this prefabricated insulating glazing.

Quant à ce ruban protecteur, film de contrble solaire anti U.V., il répond parfaitement à la première exigence et apporte une certaine finition agrémentant ce chassis isolant. As for this protective tape, anti UV solar control film, it perfectly meets the first requirement and provides a certain finish decorating this insulating chassis.

En ce qui concerne l'isolation phonique, le choix d'un vitrage plus épais améliorera son coefficient sans bien sur altérer les avantages remarquables de ce procédé de préfabrication de chassis isolant.  With regard to sound insulation, the choice of thicker glazing will improve its coefficient without, of course, altering the remarkable advantages of this process of prefabrication of insulating chassis.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Chassis isolant préfabriqué caractérisé par le fait qu'il ne comporte qu'un cadre tubulaire de dimension et d'épaisseur variables, soudé sur le périmètre d'un vitrage découpé à cet effet. 1. Prefabricated insulating chassis, characterized in that it comprises only a tubular frame of variable size and thickness, welded to the perimeter of glazing cut for this purpose. 2. Chassis isolant préfabriqué selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que les pourtours du vitrage sont protégés par un ruban d'un cm insensible aux ultra-violets. 2. Prefabricated insulating frame according to claim 1 characterized in that the edges of the glazing are protected by a ribbon of one cm insensitive to ultraviolet. 3. Chassis isolant préfabriqué selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé par le fait que, devant être collé sur un simple vitrage au moyen d'un joint de type élastomère, celuici sera préservé efficacement du rayonnement causant un vieillissement prématuré, au moyen du ruban de protection U.V. 3. Prefabricated insulating frame according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that, having to be bonded to a single glazing by means of an elastomer type seal, this will be effectively preserved from radiation causing premature aging, by means of the ribbon of UV protection 4. Chassis isolant préfabriqué selon la revendication 1 carctérisé par le fait que le cadre tubulaire auto adhésif reçoit un fil de cuivre de faible section dont les extrémités sortent d'un même angle. 4. Prefabricated insulating chassis according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the self-adhesive tubular frame receives a copper wire of small section whose ends come out from the same angle. 5. Chassis isolant préfabriqué selon les revendications 1 et 4 caractérisé par le fait que les extrémités de ce fil de cuivre, après que ce cadre ait été rempli de déshydratant, seront noyées dans la masse du produit de collage. 5. Prefabricated insulating chassis according to claims 1 and 4 characterized in that the ends of this copper wire, after this frame has been filled with desiccant, will be embedded in the mass of the bonding product. 6. Chassis isolant préfabriqué selon les revendications 1, 4 et 5 caractérisé par le fait que si après plusieurs années il se manifestait une trace de condensation entre les deux verres, cela indiquerait que le déshydratant est saturé : alors on aurait la possibilité de retirer avec un crochet les deux extrémités du fil de cuivre, de les brancher à un générateur afin de les porter au rouge, ce qui aurait pour conséquence de régénérer le déshydratant par absorption de molécules d'hydrogène et de prolonger ainsi sensiblement la vie de ce double vitrage 6. Prefabricated insulating chassis according to claims 1, 4 and 5 characterized in that if after several years there was a trace of condensation between the two glasses, this would indicate that the desiccant is saturated: then it would be possible to remove with hook the two ends of the copper wire, connect them to a generator in order to bring them to red, which would result in regenerating the desiccant by absorption of hydrogen molecules and thus significantly extending the life of this double glazing
FR8004027A 1980-02-22 1980-02-22 Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant Granted FR2476732A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8004027A FR2476732A1 (en) 1980-02-22 1980-02-22 Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8004027A FR2476732A1 (en) 1980-02-22 1980-02-22 Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2476732A1 true FR2476732A1 (en) 1981-08-28
FR2476732B1 FR2476732B1 (en) 1982-05-07

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FR8004027A Granted FR2476732A1 (en) 1980-02-22 1980-02-22 Prefabricated frame for double glazing insulation - has tape protecting flexible joint and copper wire regenerating dehydrant

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FR (1) FR2476732A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1241392A (en) * 1969-03-19 1971-08-04 Thermovitrine Ltd An improved transparent insulating unit
FR2370160A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-06-02 Milowsky Tony Desiccant-filled hollow subframes for double glazing assemblies - for prefabricated or assembling windows to any size and made of metal or plastics e.g. polyethylene
GB2025500A (en) * 1978-07-08 1980-01-23 Insitu Double Glazing Ltd Improvements in and relating to multi-panel units

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1241392A (en) * 1969-03-19 1971-08-04 Thermovitrine Ltd An improved transparent insulating unit
FR2370160A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-06-02 Milowsky Tony Desiccant-filled hollow subframes for double glazing assemblies - for prefabricated or assembling windows to any size and made of metal or plastics e.g. polyethylene
GB2025500A (en) * 1978-07-08 1980-01-23 Insitu Double Glazing Ltd Improvements in and relating to multi-panel units

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2476732B1 (en) 1982-05-07

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