FR2470711A1 - MOTOR VEHICLE WITH MOTOR FRONT, IN PARTICULAR CAR OF TOURISM WITH HEATING AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS - Google Patents
MOTOR VEHICLE WITH MOTOR FRONT, IN PARTICULAR CAR OF TOURISM WITH HEATING AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2470711A1 FR2470711A1 FR8024241A FR8024241A FR2470711A1 FR 2470711 A1 FR2470711 A1 FR 2470711A1 FR 8024241 A FR8024241 A FR 8024241A FR 8024241 A FR8024241 A FR 8024241A FR 2470711 A1 FR2470711 A1 FR 2470711A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- air conditioning
- motor vehicle
- vehicle
- passenger compartment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/08—Front or rear portions
- B62D25/14—Dashboards as superstructure sub-units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00514—Details of air conditioning housings
- B60H1/00535—Mounting or fastening of the housing to the vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN VEHICULE AUTOMOBILE A MOTEUR A L'AVANT, EN PARTICULIER VOITURE DE TOURISME, DANS LAQUELLE UN APPAREIL DE CHAUFFAGE ETOU DE CLIMATISATION EST MONTE DE FACON FIXE PAR RAPPORT AU VEHICULE DANS LA ZONE DE TRANSITION ENTRE LE COMPARTIMENT DU MOTEUR ET LE COMPARTIMENT DES PASSAGERS, PAR L'INTERMEDIAIRE D'UN SUPPORT. LE SUPPORT EST CONSTITUE EN TANT QU'ECRAN 12 RECOUVRANT POUR L'ESSENTIEL L'APPAREIL DE CHAUFFAGE ETOU DE CLIMATISATION 7 ENVERS LE COMPARTIMENT DES PASSAGERS 1. APPLICATION A LA CONSTRUCTION AUTOMOBILE.THE INVENTION CONCERNS A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH A FRONT MOTOR, IN PARTICULAR PASSENGER CAR, IN WHICH A HEATING AND OR AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS IS FIXED WITH RESPECT TO THE VEHICLE IN THE TRANSITION ZONE BETWEEN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT AND THE AIR CONDITIONER. PASSENGER COMPARTMENT, THROUGH A SUPPORT. THE SUPPORT IS CONSTITUTED AS A SCREEN 12 COVERING THE ESSENTIAL HEATING AND / OR AIR-CONDITIONING UNIT 7 TOWARDS THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 1. APPLICATION TO AUTOMOTIVE CONSTRUCTION.
Description
-1- L'invention concerne un véhicule automobile à moteur à l'avant, enThe invention relates to a motor vehicle with a motor in the front, in
particulier voiture de tourisme, dans laquelle un appareil de chauffage et/ou de climatisation est monté de façon fixe par rapport au véhicule dans la zone de-transition entre le compartiment du moteur et le compartiment des passenger car, in which a heater and / or air conditioning unit is mounted fixedly relative to the vehicle in the transition zone between the engine compartment and the engine compartment.
passagers, par l'intermédiaire d'un support. passengers, through a support.
En cas de collision de front d'un véhicule de ce type, le moteur du véhicule est In the event of a collision in front of a vehicle of this type, the engine of the vehicle is
déplacé dans la direction du compartiment des pas- moved in the direction of the
sagers, contre les parties du véhicule se trouvant sagers, against the parts of the vehicle lying
dans cette zone, et ainsi contre l'appareil de chauf- in this area, and so against the heating appliance.
fage et/ou de climatisation, qui peut alors pénétrer de son côté dans le compartiment des passagers et y fage and / or air conditioning, which can then enter from its side into the passenger compartment and
blesser les occupants.injure the occupants.
L'invention part du fait que l'appareil de chauffage et/ou de climatisation comprend des éléments de construction qui présentent de grands espaces vides, comme par exemple la chambre de mélange d'air, les éléments d'amenée de l'air, etc., ainsi que des éléments de construction rigides très compacts, par exemple le moteur du ventilateur et l'échangeur de chaleur ou l'évaporateur, et l'objectif de l'invention est précisément d'utiliser cette construction pour parer la mise en danger des occupants, du fait de la pénétration de l'appareil The invention starts from the fact that the heating and / or air conditioning apparatus comprises building elements which have large empty spaces, such as for example the air mixing chamber, the air supply elements, etc., as well as very compact rigid structural elements, for example the fan motor and the heat exchanger or the evaporator, and the object of the invention is precisely to use this construction to counteract the implementation. danger of occupants due to the penetration of
de chauffage et/ou de climatisation dans le compar- heating and / or air conditioning in the
timent des passagers, en accentuant l'affaiblissement tense passengers, accentuating the weakening
simultané de l'énergie de choc.simultaneous shock energy.
Ce problème est résolu d'après l'in- This problem is solved
vention en ce que l'élément de support est constitué en tant qu'écran recouvrant pour l'essentiel l'appareil in that the support element is constituted as a screen essentially covering the device
de chauffage et/ou de climatisation envers le compar- heating and / or air conditioning to the
timent des passagers.tense passengers.
-2- Grâce à l'élément de support selon l'invention de l'appareil dechauffage et/ou de climatisation, on obtient que l'appareil reste en cas de choc au moins tout d'abord à sa position initiale, et soit détruit sous l'effet du travail de déformation avant que ses éléments ne puissent Thanks to the support element according to the invention of the heating and / or air conditioning apparatus, it is possible for the apparatus to remain in the event of an impact at least first of all at its initial position, and to be destroyed. under the effect of deformation work before its elements can
pénétrer dans le compartiment des passagers. enter the passenger compartment.
Dans le développement de l'idée de l'invention, l'écran peut être constitué par des éléments porteurs de la superstructure du véhicule et des entretoises reliant ceux-ci, du fait, par exemple, que les entretoises peuvent être disposées dans la zone entre la paroi du logement de l'appareil de chauffage et/ou de climatisation tournée vers le compartiment des passagers et le dos du tableau de bord et fixées à leurs extrêmités sur la traverse supportant le pare-brise, la traverse supportant la In the development of the idea of the invention, the screen may consist of carrier elements of the superstructure of the vehicle and struts connecting them, because, for example, that the spacers can be arranged in the area between the wall of the housing of the heater and / or air conditioning facing the passenger compartment and the back of the dashboard and fixed at their ends on the crossbar supporting the windshield, the cross member supporting the
colonne de direction et le plancher du véhicule. steering column and the vehicle floor.
Dans un autre développement de l'idée de l'invention, les entretoises peuvent être disposées sur la paroi du logement de l'appareil de chauffage et/ou de climatisation tournée vers le compartiment des passagers, du fait, par exemple,-que celles-ci peuvent être formées par la paroi du logement de l'appareil de chauffage et /ou de climatisation ou collées sur celle-ci et fixées à leurs extrémités sur la traverse supportant le pare-brise et la In another development of the idea of the invention, the spacers may be arranged on the wall of the housing of the heating and / or air conditioning unit facing the passenger compartment, for example, because may be formed by the wall of the housing of the heating and / or air conditioning unit or glued to it and fixed at their ends on the crossmember supporting the windshield and the
traverse supportant la colonne de direction. crosspiece supporting the steering column.
Dans un autre développement encore de l'idée de l'invention, on peut utiliser comme entretoises des bandes de serrage et/ou des profilés, par exemple des tubes, des cornières ou éléments analogues, qui, fixés à leurs extrémités sur les éléments porteurs de la superstructure du véhicule, -3constituent l'écran de l'appareil de chauffage et/ou In yet another development of the idea of the invention, it is possible to use as clamps clamping bands and / or profiles, for example tubes, angles or similar elements, which, fastened at their ends to the carrier elements. of the superstructure of the vehicle, -3constituent the screen of the heater and / or
de climatisation envers le compartiment des passagers. air conditioning to the passenger compartment.
L'invention sera mieux comprise enThe invention will be better understood in
regard de la description ci-dessus d'un exemple de look at the above description of an example of
réalisation illustré par-les dessins annexés, dans lesquels: La Figure 1 montre en coupe une vue de côté de la zone avant du compartiment des passagers d'un véhicule automobile, dans lequel un appareil de chauffage et de climatisation est disposé dans un emplacement d'une cloison de séparation délimitant le compartiment du moteur du véhicule automobile, et embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows in section a side view of the front area of the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, wherein a heating and air conditioning apparatus is disposed in a location of a partition wall delimiting the engine compartment of the motor vehicle, and
La Figure 2, une vue depuis le com-Figure 2, a view from the
partiment des passagers, dans le sens de la marche, sur la zone avant du véhicule automobile d'après la passengers in the direction of travel on the front area of the motor vehicle according to the
Figure 1, le tableau de bord étant enlevé. Figure 1, the dashboard being removed.
Dans la section représentée sur la Figure 1 d'un véhicule automobile, le compartiment des passagers 1 est délimité vers l'avant par une cloison de séparatiôn 6 s'étendant d'une traverse 3 de la superstructure du véhicule 4 supportant le In the section shown in Figure 1 of a motor vehicle, the passenger compartment 1 is delimited forwardly by a partition wall 6 extending from a cross member 3 of the superstructure of the vehicle 4 supporting the
pare-brise 2 au plancher 5 du véhicule automobile. windshield 2 to floor 5 of the motor vehicle.
La cloison de séparation 6 présente un emplacement dans lequel est fixé un appareil de chauffage et de The partition wall 6 has a location in which is fixed a heater and
climatisation 7. L'appareil de chauffage et de cli- air conditioning 7. Heating and cooling equipment
matisation 7 est recouvert, vers le compartiment Matting 7 is covered, towards the compartment
des passagers 1, par un tableau de bord 8. A l'in- passengers 1, by means of a dashboard.
térieur du tableau de bord 8 se développe une traverse 9 s'étendant sur toute la largeur du véhicule et servant à consolider celui-ci, traverse interior of the dashboard 8 develops a cross member 9 extending over the entire width of the vehicle and used to consolidate it, crosses
qui est fixée sur les montants avant 10 de la super- which is attached to the studs before 10 of the super-
structure du véhicule 4 et sur laquelle prend appui structure of the vehicle 4 and on which takes support
la colonne de direction Il du véhicule automobile. the steering column It of the motor vehicle.
-4- L'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 est supporté, à l'encontre de l'énergie de choc qui se produit en cas de collision du véhicule automobile par le déplacement du moteur vers le compartiment des passagers 1, par un écran 12 disposé dans la zone de la délimitation de l'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 vers le compartiment des passagers 1. L'écran 12 est constitué par des entretoises 13 qui dans l'exemple de réalisation consistent en bandes de serrage qui, dans l'intervalle entre l'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 et le tableau de bord 8, sont fixées à leurs extrémités sur la traverse 3 supportant le pare-brise 2 et sur The heating and air-conditioning unit 7 is supported, against the impact energy which occurs in the event of a collision of the motor vehicle by the displacement of the engine towards the passenger compartment 1, by a screen 12 located in the zone of the delimitation of the heating and air-conditioning apparatus 7 towards the passenger compartment 1. The screen 12 is constituted by spacers 13 which in the exemplary embodiment consist of clamping bands which, in the interval between the heating and air conditioning unit 7 and the dashboard 8 are fixed at their ends on the crosspiece 3 supporting the windshield 2 and on
la traverse 9 supportant la colonne de direction 11. the cross member 9 supporting the steering column 11.
Dans la zone au-dessous du tableau de bord 8, l'ap- In the area below the scoreboard 8, the
pareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 est supporté, en outre, à l'encontre de la pénétration same heating and air conditioning 7 is supported, in addition, against the penetration
dans le compartiment des passagers 1, par des entre- in passenger compartment 1, by
toises 13 consistant en bandes de serrage, qui sont fixées à leurs extrémités sur la traverse 9 supportant la colonne de direction il et sur les délimitations latérales de la région médiane 14 en saillie vers le haut, s'étendant dans le sens longitudinal du plancher 5 du véhicule. Comme le montre la Figure 1, l'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 est muni sur la paroi du logement 15 tourné vers le toises 13 consisting of clamping bands, which are fixed at their ends on the crosspiece 9 supporting the steering column and on the lateral delimitations of the median region 14 projecting upwards, extending in the longitudinal direction of the floor 5 of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1, the heating and air-conditioning apparatus 7 is provided on the wall of the housing 15 turned towards the
compartiment des passagers i d'éléments de renfor- passenger compartment i of reinforcing
cement incorporés 16 et de fixation 17, l'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 étant supporté additionnellement au moyen de ces dernières par la traverse 3 supportant le pare-brise 2 et la traverse incorporated cement 16 and fastening 17, the heating and air conditioning unit 7 being additionally supported by means thereof by the cross member 3 supporting the windshield 2 and the cross member
9 supportant la colonne de direction 11. 9 supporting the steering column 11.
Dans un développement de l'exemple de réalisation représenté, on peut aussi concevoir -5- d'exécuter le support de l'appareil de chauffage et de climatisation 7 sous la forme d'une configuration appropriée de la traverse 9 supportant la colonne de direction 11l et par un positionnement approprié de celle-ci en hauteur sur les montants avant 1O de la superstructure du véhicule 4, de façon qu'elle se situe dans la région d'impact des éléments peu In a development of the exemplary embodiment shown, it is also conceivable to carry out the support of the heating and air-conditioning apparatus 7 in the form of an appropriate configuration of the cross member 9 supporting the steering column. 11l and by an appropriate positioning thereof in height on the uprights 10 before the superstructure of the vehicle 4, so that it is in the region of impact of the elements little
déformables de l'appareil de chauffage et de clima- deformable parts of the heating and cooling
tisation 7.7.
-6--6-
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792946487 DE2946487A1 (en) | 1979-11-17 | 1979-11-17 | MOTOR VEHICLE WITH FRONT ENGINE, PARTICULARLY PERSONAL VEHICLES WITH A HEATING AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING UNIT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2470711A1 true FR2470711A1 (en) | 1981-06-12 |
FR2470711B1 FR2470711B1 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
Family
ID=6086264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8024241A Granted FR2470711A1 (en) | 1979-11-17 | 1980-11-14 | MOTOR VEHICLE WITH MOTOR FRONT, IN PARTICULAR CAR OF TOURISM WITH HEATING AND / OR AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2946487A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2470711A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2065038B (en) |
SE (1) | SE8008020L (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19605370C2 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-08-27 | Porsche Ag | Vehicle body |
FR2782295B1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-10-06 | Sommer Allibert Lignotock | AIR DISTRIBUTION BLOCK AND APRON FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE10236524A1 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-25 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Cross member arrangement for a vehicle |
JP4656305B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2011-03-23 | マツダ株式会社 | Vehicle equipped with air conditioner |
DE102014003138B4 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-02-25 | Audi Ag | Protection device for a vehicle |
EP2977261B1 (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2019-08-28 | Schmitz Cargobull AG | Cooling structure of a commercial vehicle with temperature control unit |
JP6522982B2 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2019-05-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Body structure |
GB2578323A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-05-06 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Powertrain mount assemblies |
DE102020126619A1 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2021-12-09 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle |
DE102021105510A1 (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-08 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle with ventilation device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB732875A (en) * | 1953-06-27 | 1955-06-29 | Alvis Ltd | Motor vehicle body |
GB1042037A (en) * | 1962-07-03 | 1966-09-07 | Renault | Improvements relating to air-conditioning installations in automobile vehicles |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1887591U (en) * | 1964-02-13 | Adam Opel Aktiengesellschaft Russelsheim/Main | Heating and ventilation systems for automobiles | |
DE1939434A1 (en) * | 1969-08-02 | 1971-02-11 | Daimler Benz Ag | Device for air conditioning vehicle interiors |
DE2430071A1 (en) * | 1974-06-22 | 1976-01-08 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Air conditioning for car - has separate unit under dashboard for each seat and acting also as knee-pads |
-
1979
- 1979-11-17 DE DE19792946487 patent/DE2946487A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-11-14 SE SE8008020A patent/SE8008020L/en unknown
- 1980-11-14 GB GB8036719A patent/GB2065038B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-14 FR FR8024241A patent/FR2470711A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB732875A (en) * | 1953-06-27 | 1955-06-29 | Alvis Ltd | Motor vehicle body |
GB1042037A (en) * | 1962-07-03 | 1966-09-07 | Renault | Improvements relating to air-conditioning installations in automobile vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2065038A (en) | 1981-06-24 |
FR2470711B1 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
SE8008020L (en) | 1981-05-18 |
GB2065038B (en) | 1984-06-06 |
DE2946487A1 (en) | 1981-05-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |