FR2465696A1 - Procedes et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifere a partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques - Google Patents
Procedes et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifere a partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2465696A1 FR2465696A1 FR7923851A FR7923851A FR2465696A1 FR 2465696 A1 FR2465696 A1 FR 2465696A1 FR 7923851 A FR7923851 A FR 7923851A FR 7923851 A FR7923851 A FR 7923851A FR 2465696 A1 FR2465696 A1 FR 2465696A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- substrates
- vessel
- hopper
- fermentation
- shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000696 methanogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003186 Stachytarpheta cayennensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009233 Stachytarpheta cayennensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/36—Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/06—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7923851A FR2465696A1 (fr) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Procedes et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifere a partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques |
| OA57219A OA07375A (fr) | 1979-09-25 | 1980-09-25 | Procédés et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifère à partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7923851A FR2465696A1 (fr) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Procedes et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifere a partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2465696A1 true FR2465696A1 (fr) | 1981-03-27 |
| FR2465696B1 FR2465696B1 (en:Method) | 1983-01-28 |
Family
ID=9229987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7923851A Granted FR2465696A1 (fr) | 1979-09-25 | 1979-09-25 | Procedes et dispositifs de production continue de biogaz et de compost humifere a partir de substrats ligno-cellulosiques |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2465696A1 (en:Method) |
| OA (1) | OA07375A (en:Method) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2596772A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-09 | Cirad | Procede pour la cobiodegradation differentielle anaerobie d'un substrat cellulosique et d'un substrat propre a la fermentation, et appareillage pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| FR2837488A1 (fr) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-09-26 | Jean Vignolles | Machine automatique destinee a transformer des matieres cellulosiques en compost |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE494781A (en:Method) * | ||||
| FR987924A (fr) * | 1943-04-14 | 1951-08-21 | Humification continue des déchets | |
| FR2305113A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-22 | Ducellier Gilbert | Digesteur et installation de digestion de matieres organiques |
| DE2535756A1 (de) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-02-24 | Hermann Besler | Behaelter mit vorrichtungen zur erzeugung von methangas und aus organischen abfaellen |
-
1979
- 1979-09-25 FR FR7923851A patent/FR2465696A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-09-25 OA OA57219A patent/OA07375A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE494781A (en:Method) * | ||||
| FR987924A (fr) * | 1943-04-14 | 1951-08-21 | Humification continue des déchets | |
| FR2305113A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-22 | Ducellier Gilbert | Digesteur et installation de digestion de matieres organiques |
| DE2535756A1 (de) * | 1975-08-11 | 1977-02-24 | Hermann Besler | Behaelter mit vorrichtungen zur erzeugung von methangas und aus organischen abfaellen |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2596772A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-09 | Cirad | Procede pour la cobiodegradation differentielle anaerobie d'un substrat cellulosique et d'un substrat propre a la fermentation, et appareillage pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| EP0241357A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-14 | Centre De Cooperation Internationale En Recherche Agronomique Pour Le Developpement (C.I.R.A.D.) | Procédé pour la co-biodégradation différentielle anaérobie d'un substrat cellulosique et d'un substrat propre à la fermentation et appareillage pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
| FR2837488A1 (fr) | 2002-03-25 | 2003-09-26 | Jean Vignolles | Machine automatique destinee a transformer des matieres cellulosiques en compost |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2465696B1 (en:Method) | 1983-01-28 |
| OA07375A (fr) | 1984-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |