FR2465043A1 - Thermal insulation and weatherproofing for roof terraces - uses intermediate synthetic textile layer to isolate other two insulating layers - Google Patents

Thermal insulation and weatherproofing for roof terraces - uses intermediate synthetic textile layer to isolate other two insulating layers Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2465043A1
FR2465043A1 FR8008940A FR8008940A FR2465043A1 FR 2465043 A1 FR2465043 A1 FR 2465043A1 FR 8008940 A FR8008940 A FR 8008940A FR 8008940 A FR8008940 A FR 8008940A FR 2465043 A1 FR2465043 A1 FR 2465043A1
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France
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
elements
fact
installation
layers
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Granted
Application number
FR8008940A
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French (fr)
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FR2465043B1 (en
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DEN BOOM GERRIT VAN
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DEN BOOM GERRIT VAN
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Publication of FR2465043A1 publication Critical patent/FR2465043A1/en
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Publication of FR2465043B1 publication Critical patent/FR2465043B1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The roof terrace is made up of a number of layers , the principal ones being weatherproof layers and thermal insulation layers. Between these layers is placed a natural or synthetic textile layer covered with slates. This has the effect of giving the assembly better thermal insulation, lessens deformation and small cracks due to temperature variations and prevents deterioration of the insulating layers.

Description

DISPOSITION DE POSE D'ISOLATION THERMIQUE COMBINEE AVEC L'ETANCHEITE
APPLIQUEE AUX TERRASSES TOITURES
A l'heure actuelle il existe sur le marché différent dispositif applicables aux revêtements des toUtures-terrasses et L'on s'efforce de résoudre les problèmes d'étancheité par la juxtaposition et la combinaison de divers matériaux : produits bitumineux, asphaitiques noyés dans Le feutre, renfort a base de résine de polyester, polymere acryliqus et autres.
THERMAL INSULATION POSITIONING COMBINED WITH SEALING
APPLIED TO ROOF TERRACES
At present there are various devices on the market applicable to the coating of terraced roofs and efforts are being made to solve the waterproofing problems by juxtaposition and the combination of various materials: bituminous products, asphalitics embedded in the felt, reinforcement based on polyester resin, acrylic polymer and others.

Malgré les apports réels de produits et combinaisons, Le problème de fissuration et infiltration d'eau est encore imparfaitement,réglé.Despite the actual contributions of products and combinations, the problem of cracking and water infiltration is still imperfectly resolved.

il fout signaler que depuis quelque temps, dans le cadre des spécificationstechniques officielles, l'djonction d'une isolation thermique est exigée, il va sans dire que la plupart des étancheités des terrasses et tortures ne comprennent que Les matériaux nécessaLres à L'obtention des étancheités proprement dite, c'est à dire à la mise hors d'eau du bâtiment situé sous Les dites terrasses et tortures et au maintien de ce hors d'eau Le plus Longtemps possible.It should be pointed out that for some time, within the framework of official technical specifications, the addition of thermal insulation is required, it goes without saying that most waterproofing of terraces and tortures only include the materials necessary for obtaining watertightness proper, that is to say the putting out of water of the building located under the said terraces and tortures and the maintenance of this out of water as long as possible.

L'adjonction d'isolation thermique nécessitant des souches de motériaux aux caractéristiques différentes va donc entrainer des problèmes notamment dans la pose des matériaux.The addition of thermal insulation requiring strains of materials with different characteristics will therefore cause problems, particularly in the laying of materials.

C'est ce dispositif de pose qui foLt L'objet de La présente invention et c'est pour répondre aux qualités d'isolation thermique et d'étanchéité des revêtements ou en conservont dans Le temps L'intégraLité des caractéristiques techniques des différents éléments employés, que
Le procédé a été réalisé, en résolvant Les problèmes que ceLa entroLne.
It is this laying device which is the object of the present invention and it is to meet the thermal insulation and sealing qualities of the coatings or retain them over time The integrity of the technical characteristics of the various elements used , than
The process was carried out, solving the problems that this entails.

En effet, Lors de La constructLon, lorqu'on se trouve au stade du revêtement des tortures et des terrasses, il peut fort bLen arriver que ces travaux ne puLssent être éxécutés de façon continue dans Le temps ofUn de permettre que Les caractéristiques éssentielles de tous Les éléments qui les constituent restent identiques et sans détérioration aucune: en effet, si Lors de La pose des matériaux isolants quL determLnent l'isolation thermLque, L'on se trouve, arrivé à ce stade du revêtement en butte à des perturbations dans Le travail teLs que : mauvaise condition atmosphérique - pluie - neLge - grêLe ... ou encore tributaire de problèmes de duree avec arrêt de travaux pour des raL- sons quL peuvent être multiples : rupture de stock dans Les matérlaux non Livraisons en temps voulu, week end, grève...Indeed, during the construction, when we are at the stage of coating the tortures and terraces, it may very well happen that these works cannot be carried out continuously in the time of allowing only the essential characteristics of all The elements which constitute them remain identical and without any deterioration: indeed, if During the installation of the insulating materials which determine thermal insulation, We are, arrived at this stage of the coating exposed to disturbances in the work such as: bad weather condition - rain - cloud - hail ... or even dependent on problems of duration with stoppage of work for reasons that may be multiple: stock shortage in materials not Deliveries on time, weekends , strike ...

Les isolants thermiques rLsquent d'être détériorés, Le systhème de pose préconisé par La présente invention permet de paLLLer à ce genre d'inconvénient. Thermal insulation rLsquent to be deteriorated. The installation system recommended by the present invention makes it possible to overcome this kind of drawback.

A cet effet, il conviendra de placer Le matériau (3), obJet de L'LnventLon entre Le compLèxe d'étancheité (I) et (2) et Les matériaux isolants thermLques (4) et (5) La seule pose du matérlau (3) sur Les isolants thermiques assurant la garantle de conservation des éléments (4) et (5) sans aucune détérioration de ceux-cL.For this purpose, the material (3), the object of the invention, should be placed between the waterproofing complex (I) and (2) and the thermal insulating materials (4) and (5) The only installation of the material ( 3) on thermal insulation ensuring the conservation of elements (4) and (5) without any deterioration of them.

Ce matériau(3) est constitué par une matière textLLe, soLt natureLLe soLt synthétique dont une seule face est ardoisée, soit par tout autre motériaux aux caractéristiques et qualités similaires assurant le même but.This material (3) is made up of a textured material, a natural material, a synthetic material of which only one side is slate, or by any other material with similar characteristics and qualities ensuring the same purpose.

A titre d'exemple non limitatif LL est donné un mode de réalisation où L'on à prévu pour La réalisation de ce matériau (3) à pLocer entre*
Les deux complexes isolation - étancheité, un feutre bitumé, ardoisé sur une seule de ses faces.
By way of nonlimiting example LL is given an embodiment where provision has been made for the production of this material (3) to be placed between *
The two insulation - waterproofness complexes, a bituminous felt, slate on only one of its faces.

Cette face ardoisée est en contact avec Les éléments d'étancheité mais out en gardant son indépendance, par contre sa face opposée sera fixée par des moyens connus, collage par exemple, Le bitume sur Les maté riaux isolants thermLques.This slate face is in contact with the sealing elements but out while retaining its independence, on the other hand its opposite face will be fixed by known means, bonding for example, bitumen on thermal insulating materials.

L'avancement des travaux de revêtement peut.s'interrompre dès que ta pose de ce matériau de protection (3) est éffectuée sans aucun Lncon vénCent pour Les roisons précédemment cLtées et Les LsoLants thermLques conservent toutes Leurs caractéristiques propres intégralement.The progress of the coating works can be interrupted as soon as your installation of this protective material (3) is carried out without any veneCent lncon for the previously sided walls and the thermal insulators retain all their own characteristics in their entirety.

De pLus cette disposition assure une indépendance entre Les éLéments d'étancheLté et Les éLements d'isolation thermLque, lesquels seront protégée par le dit matériau en cas de problèmes d'étancheité. In addition, this provision ensures independence between the sealing elements and the thermal insulation elements, which will be protected by the said material in the event of sealing problems.

Les avantages qui découlent de cette invention sont de deux ordres
L'un, d'ordre pratique, puisque cette simple LnterposLtLon d'un ma térLau ardoisé apporte avec une pose de revêtement simple à La combinaison des éléments d'isolation thermique et d'étancheité, un accroissement de sécurité des matériaux employés en Leur conservant Leurs qualités lntrinsèques puisqu'elle évite des déformations et fissures par La dilatation produite en autre par Les températures souvent très éLévées, entrainant des infiltrations d'eau, et de pLus permet après sa pose La continuation des travaux pour y adjoLndre Les éLéments d'étancheité quelque soient les conditions atmosphériques et quelque soit la durée de reprise du travail.
The advantages which flow from this invention are twofold
One, of a practical nature, since this simple interposition of a slate-like material provides, with a simple covering installation, the combination of thermal insulation and sealing elements, an increase in the safety of the materials used by keeping them Their intrinsic qualities since they prevent deformation and cracking due to the expansion produced, among other things, by temperatures often very high, leading to water infiltration, and more after its installation allows the continuation of work to add sealing elements. whatever the atmospheric conditions and whatever the duration of resumption of work.

L'autre, d'ordre économLque, puLsque l'pisolation thermLque associée à L'étanbeLté ainsi obtenue, permet particulièrement aux Locaux d'habitation - industriels ou de bureaux, où il est exigé des dispositifs simples et peu onéreux de limiter per ce simple procédé de pose, Les déperditions de calories, donc de consommations d'énergLe inutiles. The other, of an economic nature, since the thermal insulation associated with the waterproofness thus obtained, allows particularly residential spaces - industrial or offices, where it is required simple and inexpensive devices to limit per this simple installation process, loss of calories, therefore unnecessary energy consumption.

Claims (4)

R E V E N D I C A T I O N S R E V E N D I C A T I O N S un meilleur maLntLen de l'isolation thermLque dans te temps. better use of thermal insulation over time. Les éLéemnts d'étancheité, ce quL assure à l'ensemble du dispositif The waterproofing elements, which ensures the whole system Le fait que ce matériau est ardoisé sur La surface en contact avec The fact that this material is slated on the surface in contact with ou autre fLxé aux éLéments d'LsobotLon thermLque et caractérisé par or other fixed to the elements of thermal isobotLon and characterized by appliqué aux toitures-terrasses,par l'intermédiaire d'un matériau@ applied to flat roofs, using a @ material @ Dispositif de pose d'isolation thermique combinée avec l'étancheité@ Device for installing thermal insulation combined with sealing 2. Dispositif de pose appliqué aux toitures-Terrasses; selon revendica2. Installation device applied to flat roofs; as claimed tLon 1, caractérisé par Le fait que ce matériau ordoLsé assure une tLon 1, characterized by The fact that this ordered material provides Undépendonce entre Les éLéments s'isolation thermique et Les éLéments An independent statement between the thermal insulation elements and the elements d'étancheité, ce quL restreLnt Les déformations et Les fissures duées tightness, what limits deformations and cracked cracks aux variations de températures. temperature variations. de conditions atmosphériques défavorables. adverse weather conditions. Lors de La pose, La détérLoratLon de l'isolant thermique, même en cas During installation, deterLoraton of the thermal insulation, even in case tLons I et 2, caractérLsé par Le fait que cette Undépendonce empêche tones I and 2, characterized by the fact that this indépendonce prevents 3 Dispositif de pose appliqué aux toitures-terrasses, selon revendica3 Installation device applied to flat roofs, as claimed niques essentielles qui leurs sont propres. essential nics of their own. de conserver aux éLéments isolants toutes Leurs caractéristiques tech to keep all their technical characteristics to the insulating elements dication 1, caractérisé par Le falot que La pose de ce matérLau permet dication 1, characterized by the fact that the installation of this material allows 4 Dispositif de pose appliqué aux toLtures - terrasses selon La reven4 Installation device applied to roofs - terraces according to La reven
FR8008940A 1979-04-23 1980-04-16 Thermal insulation and weatherproofing for roof terraces - uses intermediate synthetic textile layer to isolate other two insulating layers Granted FR2465043A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MC791374A MC1260A1 (en) 1979-04-23 1979-04-23 DEVICE FOR PROVIDING THE CONFORMITY OF THERMAL INSULATION COMBINED WITH A TERRACE-ROOF SEAL

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2465043A1 true FR2465043A1 (en) 1981-03-20
FR2465043B1 FR2465043B1 (en) 1983-06-24

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ID=19737980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8008940A Granted FR2465043A1 (en) 1979-04-23 1980-04-16 Thermal insulation and weatherproofing for roof terraces - uses intermediate synthetic textile layer to isolate other two insulating layers

Country Status (2)

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FR (1) FR2465043A1 (en)
MC (3) MC1260A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1001915A3 (en) * 1987-05-21 1990-04-10 Recticel Nv Insulating roof sheet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1287130A (en) * 1961-04-20 1962-03-09 Roof covering material
CH386085A (en) * 1959-04-10 1964-12-31 Svenska Icopalfabriken Ab Roof or wall cladding made of a base covered with flat asbestos-cement sheets made of board formwork covered with asphalt cardboard
DE1804783A1 (en) * 1968-10-24 1970-05-27 Helfrecht Manfred Fa Method of manufacturing a multilayer roof covering for flat roofs
FR2286929A1 (en) * 1974-10-02 1976-04-30 Siplast Soc Nouvelle IMPROVEMENT OF DEVICES TO ENSURE THE WATERPROOFING OF ROOFS AND TERRACES

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH386085A (en) * 1959-04-10 1964-12-31 Svenska Icopalfabriken Ab Roof or wall cladding made of a base covered with flat asbestos-cement sheets made of board formwork covered with asphalt cardboard
FR1287130A (en) * 1961-04-20 1962-03-09 Roof covering material
DE1804783A1 (en) * 1968-10-24 1970-05-27 Helfrecht Manfred Fa Method of manufacturing a multilayer roof covering for flat roofs
FR2286929A1 (en) * 1974-10-02 1976-04-30 Siplast Soc Nouvelle IMPROVEMENT OF DEVICES TO ENSURE THE WATERPROOFING OF ROOFS AND TERRACES

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1001915A3 (en) * 1987-05-21 1990-04-10 Recticel Nv Insulating roof sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MC1260A1 (en) 1980-01-14
MC195A7 (en) 1981-03-10
FR2465043B1 (en) 1983-06-24
MC194A7 (en) 1981-03-10

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Effective date: 20120420