FR2444689A1 - Procede de production de polyurethanne destine a revetir une charge de propergol pour en inhiber la combustion peripherique, et polymere et charge revetue ainsi obtenus - Google Patents
Procede de production de polyurethanne destine a revetir une charge de propergol pour en inhiber la combustion peripherique, et polymere et charge revetue ainsi obtenusInfo
- Publication number
- FR2444689A1 FR2444689A1 FR7931305A FR7931305A FR2444689A1 FR 2444689 A1 FR2444689 A1 FR 2444689A1 FR 7931305 A FR7931305 A FR 7931305A FR 7931305 A FR7931305 A FR 7931305A FR 2444689 A1 FR2444689 A1 FR 2444689A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- load
- coating
- propergol
- polymer
- production process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/12—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product having contiguous layers or zones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4816—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/7806—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups
- C08G18/7818—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups
- C08G18/7831—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups containing biuret groups
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/08—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using solid propellants
- F02K9/32—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/34—Casings; Combustion chambers; Liners thereof
- F02K9/346—Liners, e.g. inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2115/00—Oligomerisation
- C08G2115/02—Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne l'obtention, par coulée, d'un revêtement de polyuréthanne sur une charge de propergol pour en inhiber la combustion périphérique. On obtient le polyuréthanne par la réaction d'un constituant polyéther-polyol aliphatique avec un constituant polyisocyanate aliphatique. Conviennent des polyols ayant 4 à 8 groupes fonctionnels, un poids moléculaire de 400 à 1 000, et un rapport C/O inférieur à 3 (utilisés isolément ou en mélange avec des polyéther-triols ou -diols), et des di- ou tri-isocyanates aliphatiques à rapport C/O inférieur à 5. On peut y ajouter des agents d'allongement et de réticulation des chaînes, ainsi que des charges. Application : durcissement du mélange des constituants 7 moulés autour d'une charge 4 de propergol dans un moule 1, 2, 3, pour réguler la combustion du propergol 4.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7849644 | 1978-12-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2444689A1 true FR2444689A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
FR2444689B1 FR2444689B1 (fr) | 1986-03-21 |
Family
ID=10501892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7931305A Expired FR2444689B1 (fr) | 1978-12-21 | 1979-12-20 | Procede de production de polyurethanne destine a revetir une charge de propergol pour en inhiber la combustion peripherique, et polymere et charge revetue ainsi obtenus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2444689B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2038346B (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2495133A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-04 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Revetement inhibiteur pour propergols solides a combustion frontale comportant des charges organiques gazeifiables, bloc de propergol solide revetu dudit inhibiteur et procede d'obtention |
FR2538378A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-29 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Nouveaux inhibiteurs de combustion a base d'elastomere polyurethanne oxygene comportant des fibres pour progergols double base |
DE3517892A1 (de) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-11-21 | Société Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs, Paris | Verbrennungsinhibierende zusammensetzung fuer feste propergole |
FR2608682A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-06-24 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Couche intermediaire entre le propergol et la couche isolante d'un propergol solide pour fusees |
CN110118135A (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-13 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种包覆层成型模具 |
RU2750222C2 (ru) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-24 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный центр двойных технологий "Союз" (ФГУП "ФЦДТ "Союз") | Заряд твёрдого ракетного топлива |
RU2782085C1 (ru) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-10-21 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный центр двойных технологий "Союз" (ФГУП "ФЦДТ "Союз") | Заряд твёрдого ракетного топлива |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH669500A5 (fr) * | 1985-04-27 | 1989-03-31 | Sandoz Ag | |
DE3528505A1 (de) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-02-19 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Isoliermasse fuer eine isolierschicht auf einem raketenfeststofftreibsatz |
US5069133A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1991-12-03 | Olin Corporation | Elastomer-containing casings for propellants |
US6051087A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 2000-04-18 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Low smoke rocket motor liner compositions |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1328429A (fr) * | 1962-04-17 | 1963-05-31 | Naphtachimie Sa | Résines de coulée en polyuréthane polyéther |
FR2251608A1 (fr) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-06-13 | Saint Gobain | |
GB1437758A (en) * | 1974-10-08 | 1976-06-03 | Rockwell International Corp | Inhibited particulate solid propellant |
-
1979
- 1979-12-05 GB GB7942017A patent/GB2038346B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-20 FR FR7931305A patent/FR2444689B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1328429A (fr) * | 1962-04-17 | 1963-05-31 | Naphtachimie Sa | Résines de coulée en polyuréthane polyéther |
FR2251608A1 (fr) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-06-13 | Saint Gobain | |
GB1437758A (en) * | 1974-10-08 | 1976-06-03 | Rockwell International Corp | Inhibited particulate solid propellant |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2495133A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-04 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Revetement inhibiteur pour propergols solides a combustion frontale comportant des charges organiques gazeifiables, bloc de propergol solide revetu dudit inhibiteur et procede d'obtention |
FR2538378A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-29 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Nouveaux inhibiteurs de combustion a base d'elastomere polyurethanne oxygene comportant des fibres pour progergols double base |
EP0116795A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-08-29 | Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs | Nouveaux inhibiteurs de combustion à base d'élastomère polyuréthanne oxygéné comportant des fibres pour propergols double base |
DE3517892A1 (de) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-11-21 | Société Nationale des Poudres et Explosifs, Paris | Verbrennungsinhibierende zusammensetzung fuer feste propergole |
FR2564457A1 (fr) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-11-22 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Inhibiteur de combustion a base d'elastomere polyurethanne aliphatique pour propergol, et bloc revetu par cet inhibiteur |
FR2608682A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-06-24 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Couche intermediaire entre le propergol et la couche isolante d'un propergol solide pour fusees |
CN110118135A (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-13 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种包覆层成型模具 |
CN110118135B (zh) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-06-15 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种包覆层成型模具 |
RU2750222C2 (ru) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-24 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный центр двойных технологий "Союз" (ФГУП "ФЦДТ "Союз") | Заряд твёрдого ракетного топлива |
RU2782085C1 (ru) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-10-21 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный центр двойных технологий "Союз" (ФГУП "ФЦДТ "Союз") | Заряд твёрдого ракетного топлива |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2038346B (en) | 1983-02-16 |
GB2038346A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
FR2444689B1 (fr) | 1986-03-21 |
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