FR2432561A1 - Electrode bipolaire et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Electrode bipolaire et son procede de fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- FR2432561A1 FR2432561A1 FR7919034A FR7919034A FR2432561A1 FR 2432561 A1 FR2432561 A1 FR 2432561A1 FR 7919034 A FR7919034 A FR 7919034A FR 7919034 A FR7919034 A FR 7919034A FR 2432561 A1 FR2432561 A1 FR 2432561A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cathode
- metal
- bipolar electrode
- intermediate layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une structure d'électrode bipolaire composite. La structure comprend une face anode constituée d'une couche d'un métal du groupe du platine, d'un oxyde de métal ou de leurs mélanges, déposée sur une couche d'un métal formant valve, de préférence de titane, une face cathode constituée d'une matière pour cathode, commodément une matière ferreuse, et une couche intermédiaire de matière conductrice poreuse, comme de graphite, placée de façon à être en contact electrique entre la couche de métal formant valve et la couche de matière pour cathode. On assemble l'électrode en appliquant une couche mince d'une matière polymère sur les interfaces des couches intermédiaires poreuses et en pressant les constituants avec une pression suffisante pour obliger la matière polymère à pénétrer dans les interstices des couches intermédiaires. Application notamment à la prépartion de chlorates, perhalogénates, halogénités et hypohalogénites de métaux alcalins.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/929,589 US4188464A (en) | 1978-07-31 | 1978-07-31 | Bipolar electrode with intermediate graphite layer and polymeric layers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2432561A1 true FR2432561A1 (fr) | 1980-02-29 |
Family
ID=25458109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7919034A Withdrawn FR2432561A1 (fr) | 1978-07-31 | 1979-07-24 | Electrode bipolaire et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4188464A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE877896A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2432561A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2027053A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4450060A (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1984-05-22 | Ernesto Gonzalez | Bipolar electrolytic cell |
US4419278A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-12-06 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Photoactive semiconductor material using true solid/solid solution mixed metal oxide |
US4396485A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-08-02 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Film photoelectrodes |
US4500379A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-02-19 | Olin Corporation | Method of making a composite fiber reinforced plastic frame |
US4402813A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1983-09-06 | Olin Corporation | Composite fiber reinforced plastic electrode frame |
US4877499A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1989-10-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrane unit for electrolytic cell |
JPS61113781A (ja) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-05-31 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 水素発生用陰極 |
US4898653A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-02-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combination electrolysis cell seal member and membrane tentering means |
US4940518A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-07-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combination seal member and membrane holder for a filter press type electrolytic cell |
US4886586A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1989-12-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combination electrolysis cell seal member and membrane tentering means for a filter press type electrolytic cell |
US4892632A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-01-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combination seal member and membrane holder for an electrolytic cell |
US4915803A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-04-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combination seal and frame cover member for a filter press type electrolytic cell |
US4892797A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-01-09 | Alupower, Inc. | Bipolar electrode and process for manufacturing same |
BE1004688A3 (fr) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-01-12 | Solvay | Electrode bipolaire pour electrolyseur du type serie et electrolyseur du type serie. |
WO1994029923A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-22 | Derafe, Ltd. | Batteries plomb-acide bipolaires |
US5989721A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1999-11-23 | Tapeswitch Corporation Of America | Device and method for generating electrical energy |
GB9708873D0 (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1997-06-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved hydrogen storage material |
GB9822048D0 (en) * | 1998-10-10 | 1998-12-02 | Cumberland Electrochemical Ltd | Electrolysers |
EP0999294A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-05-10 | Cumberland Electrochemical Limited | Electrode métallique bipolaire et électrolyseur la comprenant |
US6222723B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2001-04-24 | Joint Stock Company “Elton” | Asymmetric electrochemical capacitor and method of making |
TW535178B (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2003-06-01 | Luxon Energy Devices Corp | Cylindrical high-voltage super capacitor and its manufacturing method |
US8585999B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2013-11-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Method of making flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US20030221971A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Keister Timothy Edward | Method for electrolytic production of hypobromite for use as a biocide |
US7927470B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2011-04-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US6979513B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
US7033703B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-04-25 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Composite material and current collector for battery |
US7341806B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2008-03-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery having carbon foam current collector |
US20060024583A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-02-02 | Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University | Nickel hydroxide impregnated carbon foam electrodes for rechargeable nickel batteries |
US20090233175A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2009-09-17 | Kelley Kurtis C | Current Carrier for an Energy Storage Device |
US8399134B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
US9469554B2 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2016-10-18 | General Electric Company | Bipolar electrode and supercapacitor desalination device, and methods of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3565694A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-02-23 | Yardney International Corp | Bipolar electrode and method of making same |
JPS4913637A (fr) * | 1972-03-24 | 1974-02-06 | ||
CA1094981A (fr) * | 1972-09-15 | 1981-02-03 | James D. Mcgilvery | Electrodes bipolaires |
US4053385A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1977-10-11 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Bonding stable materials to resinous cell frames |
US4119519A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-10-10 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Bipolar electrode for use in an electrolytic cell |
US4118294A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1978-10-03 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S. A. | Novel cathode and bipolar electrode incorporating the same |
-
1978
- 1978-07-31 US US05/929,589 patent/US4188464A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-07-13 GB GB7924476A patent/GB2027053A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-24 FR FR7919034A patent/FR2432561A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-07-25 BE BE196456A patent/BE877896A/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2027053A (en) | 1980-02-13 |
US4188464A (en) | 1980-02-12 |
BE877896A (fr) | 1980-01-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |