FR2426661A2 - CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL

Info

Publication number
FR2426661A2
FR2426661A2 FR7815303A FR7815303A FR2426661A2 FR 2426661 A2 FR2426661 A2 FR 2426661A2 FR 7815303 A FR7815303 A FR 7815303A FR 7815303 A FR7815303 A FR 7815303A FR 2426661 A2 FR2426661 A2 FR 2426661A2
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
enclosures
cryogenic
thick
construction material
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7815303A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2426661B2 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technigaz
Original Assignee
Technigaz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technigaz filed Critical Technigaz
Priority to FR7815303A priority Critical patent/FR2426661A2/en
Priority to FI791607A priority patent/FI69987C/en
Priority to IT22889/79A priority patent/IT1115231B/en
Priority to GB7917799A priority patent/GB2025317B/en
Priority to DK210479A priority patent/DK164448C/en
Priority to PT69654A priority patent/PT69654A/en
Priority to DE19792920989 priority patent/DE2920989A1/en
Priority to BR7903230A priority patent/BR7903230A/en
Priority to ES1979254557U priority patent/ES254557Y/en
Priority to JP6374279A priority patent/JPS54164314A/en
Priority to NL7904107A priority patent/NL7904107A/en
Priority to BE0/195331A priority patent/BE876477A/en
Priority to MX177772A priority patent/MX153374A/en
Priority to CA000328186A priority patent/CA1140444A/en
Publication of FR2426661A2 publication Critical patent/FR2426661A2/en
Priority to US06/177,225 priority patent/US4366917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2426661B2 publication Critical patent/FR2426661B2/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/14—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising synthetic rubber copolymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/24—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08—Glass
    • B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0607—Coatings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0621—Single wall with three layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0624—Single wall with four or more layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F17C2203/0639—Steels
    • F17C2203/0643—Stainless steels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F17C2203/0646—Aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
    • F17C2203/066—Plastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
    • F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/221—Welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/227—Assembling processes by adhesive means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01—Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/011—Improving strength
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
    • F17C2260/036—Avoiding leaks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente addition concerne des perfectionnements à l'invention du brevet principal. Le matériau composite selon l'addition comprend une couche intermédiaire métallique, notamment en aluminium, de 0,04 à 0,10 mm d'épaisseur, et deux couches extrêmes en matière minérale fibreuse, notamment en fibre de verre, de 0,3 à 0,6 mm d'épaisseur chacune. Ce matériau est utilisable comme barrière primaire ou secondaire d'étanchéité pour paroi composite thermiquement de réservoir cryogénique.The present addition relates to improvements to the invention of the main patent. The composite material according to the addition comprises a metallic intermediate layer, in particular of aluminum, 0.04 to 0.10 mm thick, and two end layers of fibrous mineral material, in particular of glass fiber, from 0.3 to 0.6mm thick each. This material can be used as a primary or secondary sealing barrier for a thermally composite wall of a cryogenic tank.

FR7815303A 1975-03-04 1978-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL Granted FR2426661A2 (en)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7815303A FR2426661A2 (en) 1978-05-23 1978-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL
FI791607A FI69987C (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-21 KONSTRUKTIONSMATERIAL SAERSKILT FOER KYLRUM
GB7917799A GB2025317B (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-22 Building material in particular for a cryogenic enclosure and enclosure provided with such a material
DK210479A DK164448C (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-22 Laminated composite material in the form of a semi-finished fabric for use as barrier coating on walls in cryogenic liquid containers
IT22889/79A IT1115231B (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-22 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC CHAMBER AND CHAMBER EQUIPPED WITH A SUCH MATERIAL
DE19792920989 DE2920989A1 (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 BUILDING MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC CONTAINERS AND CONTAINERS PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL
BR7903230A BR7903230A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 STRATIFIED COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND UNIONING PROCESS IN LEAF SURFACE OF THE SAME
ES1979254557U ES254557Y (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL, MAINLY FOR CRIOGE-NO ENCLOSURE, AND ENCLOSURE PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL
PT69654A PT69654A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR A CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURE AND AN EBCEINTE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A MATERIAL
JP6374279A JPS54164314A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 Construction material
NL7904107A NL7904107A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC SPACE AND SPACE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH MATERIAL.
BE0/195331A BE876477A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL
MX177772A MX153374A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 IMPROVEMENTS IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE
CA000328186A CA1140444A (en) 1978-05-23 1979-05-23 Building material in particular for a cryogenic enclosure and enclosure provided with such a material
US06/177,225 US4366917A (en) 1975-03-04 1980-08-11 Cryogenic tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7815303A FR2426661A2 (en) 1978-05-23 1978-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2426661A2 true FR2426661A2 (en) 1979-12-21
FR2426661B2 FR2426661B2 (en) 1981-12-11

Family

ID=9208588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7815303A Granted FR2426661A2 (en) 1975-03-04 1978-05-23 CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS54164314A (en)
BE (1) BE876477A (en)
BR (1) BR7903230A (en)
CA (1) CA1140444A (en)
DE (1) DE2920989A1 (en)
DK (1) DK164448C (en)
ES (1) ES254557Y (en)
FI (1) FI69987C (en)
FR (1) FR2426661A2 (en)
GB (1) GB2025317B (en)
IT (1) IT1115231B (en)
MX (1) MX153374A (en)
NL (1) NL7904107A (en)
PT (1) PT69654A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0859187A2 (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-08-19 Jos. Heiser vormals J. Winter's Sohn Aktiengesellschaft Protective layer for pressurized gas container

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2007328923B2 (en) * 2006-12-06 2011-01-20 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Use of a composite material as a barrier under cryogenic conditions
CN103016950B (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-11-26 南京航空航天大学 Manufacturing method of composite material pressure container

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138517A (en) * 1960-05-27 1964-06-23 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Metalized laminate
US3392864A (en) * 1965-02-03 1968-07-16 Nasa Usa Insulation system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4105819A (en) * 1975-03-04 1978-08-08 Technigaz Laminated sheets particularly for cryogenic enclosures, pipes, and the like
FR2341536A2 (en) * 1976-02-20 1977-09-16 Technigaz Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective cover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138517A (en) * 1960-05-27 1964-06-23 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Metalized laminate
US3392864A (en) * 1965-02-03 1968-07-16 Nasa Usa Insulation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0859187A2 (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-08-19 Jos. Heiser vormals J. Winter's Sohn Aktiengesellschaft Protective layer for pressurized gas container
EP0859187A3 (en) * 1997-01-22 1998-11-04 Jos. Heiser vormals J. Winter's Sohn Aktiengesellschaft Protective layer for pressurized gas container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK164448C (en) 1992-11-09
NL7904107A (en) 1979-11-27
DE2920989C2 (en) 1991-12-12
IT1115231B (en) 1986-02-03
CA1140444A (en) 1983-02-01
BE876477A (en) 1979-11-23
MX153374A (en) 1986-10-07
DK164448B (en) 1992-06-29
FR2426661B2 (en) 1981-12-11
ES254557Y (en) 1982-02-16
JPS54164314A (en) 1979-12-27
PT69654A (en) 1979-06-01
DK210479A (en) 1979-11-24
FI69987B (en) 1986-01-31
GB2025317B (en) 1983-01-19
ES254557U (en) 1981-09-01
BR7903230A (en) 1979-12-11
FI69987C (en) 1986-09-12
FI791607A (en) 1979-11-24
DE2920989A1 (en) 1979-11-29
GB2025317A (en) 1980-01-23
IT7922889A0 (en) 1979-05-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2651532A1 (en) Roofing underlay screen
HK1015347A1 (en) Insulating double-glazing unit and vacuum double-glazing unit
RO81327B (en) Fire-resistant sound absorbing panel for inner walls
AU3583089A (en) Fire barrier material
FR2372029A1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF SHEET FIREBOARDS TRANSMITTING LIGHT AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS PROCEDURE
US5135788A (en) Fireproof blasting assembly for glass pane
AU2864889A (en) Heat and sound insulating panel
FR2426661A2 (en) CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CRYOGENIC ENCLOSURES AND ENCLOSURES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MATERIAL
FR2563365B1 (en) GLASS DIELECTRIC FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATOR
ES285421U (en) Fire arrester path with moisture barrier.
SU682115A3 (en) Storage
GB2071724B (en) Methods of making asbestos-free glass fibre reinforced cement composite products and the products of such methods
FR2367163A1 (en) PROCESS FOR REALIZING A NEW INTERVIEW FOR FLOOR AND INTERVIEWS REALIZED
FR2422000A1 (en) FIRE-PROOF INSULATION COATING BODY FOR WALLS AND CEILINGS
FR2557610A1 (en) INSULATION PANEL WITH NON-FLAMMABLE PREASSEMBLING ELEMENTS FOR COVERING AND COATING BUILDINGS
FR2577471B1 (en) MULTI-LAYER REFRACTORY STRUCTURE AND WALL PROVIDED WITH SUCH A REFRACTORY STRUCTURE
CN213919991U (en) Multilayer composite toughened glass
US3221460A (en) Window construction and glass block for use therein
CN220266921U (en) Fireproof heat-insulating glass partition wall system without muntin upright post
SU1093873A2 (en) Heat insulating block
CN220374057U (en) Heat-insulating fireproof laminated glass
RU1336460C (en) Multilayer optical arrangement
KR19990022895A (en) High temperature resistant insulation element
JPH07238749A (en) Fire-resistant sash
SU960411A1 (en) Cemented multiple glass unit