FR2402079A1 - INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE INJECTION VALVE WITH ALTERNATIVE MOVEMENT PISTONS - Google Patents
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE INJECTION VALVE WITH ALTERNATIVE MOVEMENT PISTONSInfo
- Publication number
- FR2402079A1 FR2402079A1 FR7825246A FR7825246A FR2402079A1 FR 2402079 A1 FR2402079 A1 FR 2402079A1 FR 7825246 A FR7825246 A FR 7825246A FR 7825246 A FR7825246 A FR 7825246A FR 2402079 A1 FR2402079 A1 FR 2402079A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- fuel
- needle
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
- F02M61/182—Discharge orifices being situated in different transversal planes with respect to valve member direction of movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
- F02M45/08—Injectors peculiar thereto
- F02M45/086—Having more than one injection-valve controlling discharge orifices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
- F02M61/10—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/44—Valves, e.g. injectors, with valve bodies arranged side-by-side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/46—Valves, e.g. injectors, with concentric valve bodies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Soupape à corps pénétrant dans la chambre de combustion du cylindre, logeant un pointeau qui coopère avec un siège et comportant à l'extrémité tournée vers la chambre de combustion deux rangées superposées, concentriques d'orifices calibrés répartis à la circonference et par lesquels le carburant passe périodiquement du siège dans la chambre de combustion en soulevant le pointeau. Les rangées d'orifices calibrés 8 et 9 sont disposées dans le corps 3 de manière à être séparées sur le circuit du carburant sous toutes les charges du moteur et un pointeau individuel 17 et 22 commande l'arrivée du carburant à chaque rangée d'orifices. Application aux moteurs subissant des variations de charge afin de permettre l'injection du carburant à des débits différents aux régimes en pleine charge et à charge partielle.Body valve penetrating into the combustion chamber of the cylinder, accommodating a needle which cooperates with a seat and comprising at the end facing the combustion chamber two superimposed rows, concentric with calibrated orifices distributed around the circumference and through which the fuel periodically passes from the seat into the combustion chamber by lifting the needle. The rows of calibrated orifices 8 and 9 are arranged in the body 3 so as to be separated on the fuel circuit under all engine loads and an individual needle 17 and 22 controls the arrival of fuel at each row of orifices . Application to engines undergoing load variations in order to allow fuel injection at different flow rates at full load and partial load speeds.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1065277A CH623114A5 (en) | 1977-09-01 | 1977-09-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2402079A1 true FR2402079A1 (en) | 1979-03-30 |
FR2402079B1 FR2402079B1 (en) | 1985-08-16 |
Family
ID=4365412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7825246A Expired FR2402079B1 (en) | 1977-09-01 | 1978-08-31 | INJECTION VALVE OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND PISTONS WITH RECIPROCATING MOVEMENTS |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5848748B2 (en) |
CH (1) | CH623114A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE2740880A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK147381C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2402079B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2003550B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1098732B (en) |
NL (1) | NL183667C (en) |
SE (1) | SE430353B (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2943896A1 (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-05-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE2944339A1 (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-14 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | IC engine with two spark plugs per cylinder - has fuel injector directing separate fuel jets at plugs during idling |
JPS5895788A (en) * | 1981-12-03 | 1983-06-07 | 東京都 | Controller for light emitting display |
JPS58124660U (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-08-24 | 三井造船株式会社 | Diesel engine fuel injection valve |
JPS58130081U (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-02 | 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 | Internal combustion engine fuel injection system |
DE3236046C2 (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1986-03-20 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Fuel injector for internal combustion engines |
JPS601372A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Fuel injection valve for diesel engine |
JPS6018265U (en) * | 1983-07-16 | 1985-02-07 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | fuel injection valve |
JPS6075680U (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-27 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Multi-stage valve opening pressure nozzle |
JPS6123862A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-02-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | Fuel injection controller |
DE3824467A1 (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-25 | Man B & W Diesel Ag | Injection valve |
DE4115478C2 (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1999-05-12 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | Injection nozzle for an internal combustion engine |
DE4023223A1 (en) * | 1990-07-21 | 1992-01-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
DE19630204B4 (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 2005-04-14 | Man B & W Diesel Ag | Fuel injector |
DE19758066A1 (en) | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-01 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Pump nozzle type with open injection nozzle |
DE10040738B4 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2012-12-13 | Avl List Gmbh | Injection device for an internal combustion engine with an injection nozzle designed as a double needle nozzle |
KR101148683B1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2012-05-21 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Dual fuel injector valve by hybrid nozzle with dual fuel injection valve for diesel and gas engine |
US20120255523A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Dual fuel injector and engine using same |
FI124743B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-01-15 | Wärtsilä Finland Oy | Fuel Injection Arrangement |
GB201309122D0 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-03 | Delphi Tech Holding Sarl | Fuel Injector |
US10900450B1 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2021-01-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel system, fuel injector nozzle assembly, and engine head assembly structured for ducted fuel injection |
US11885290B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2024-01-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel injector and nozzle assembly having dual concentric check assembly and ducted spray orifices |
US11549474B2 (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2023-01-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Ducted fuel injector having nested checks with non-rotating outer check and method of operating same |
US11852113B2 (en) | 2022-02-02 | 2023-12-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel injector having spray ducts sized for optimized soot reduction |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1607805A (en) * | 1926-11-23 | op milwaukee | ||
GB542844A (en) * | 1940-07-25 | 1942-01-29 | George Stephen Kammer | Improvements relating to fuel injection in internal combustion engines |
GB549419A (en) * | 1941-04-18 | 1942-11-20 | Nat Gas And Oil Engine Company | Improvements in or relating to injection nozzles for internal-combustion engines |
DE1042964B (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1958-11-06 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Fuel injector for internal combustion engines |
US3339848A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1967-09-05 | Int Harvester Co | Fuel injection nozzle |
GB1200202A (en) * | 1966-10-28 | 1970-07-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Improvements in fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7025384U (en) * | 1970-07-07 | 1971-08-12 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | FUEL INJECTION VALVE FOR PISTON ENGINE WITH PRE-INJECTION AND MAIN INJECTION. |
DD102198A1 (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1973-12-05 | ||
JPS5158216U (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-07 | ||
DE2711390A1 (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-09-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | FUEL INJECTOR |
-
1977
- 1977-09-01 CH CH1065277A patent/CH623114A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-09-10 DE DE19772740880 patent/DE2740880A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-10 DE DE2759403A patent/DE2759403C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-08-16 NL NLAANVRAGE7808497,A patent/NL183667C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-21 DK DK368478A patent/DK147381C/en active
- 1978-08-31 JP JP53105706A patent/JPS5848748B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-31 SE SE7809201A patent/SE430353B/en unknown
- 1978-08-31 FR FR7825246A patent/FR2402079B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-31 IT IT27194/78A patent/IT1098732B/en active
- 1978-09-01 GB GB7835315A patent/GB2003550B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1607805A (en) * | 1926-11-23 | op milwaukee | ||
GB542844A (en) * | 1940-07-25 | 1942-01-29 | George Stephen Kammer | Improvements relating to fuel injection in internal combustion engines |
GB549419A (en) * | 1941-04-18 | 1942-11-20 | Nat Gas And Oil Engine Company | Improvements in or relating to injection nozzles for internal-combustion engines |
DE1042964B (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1958-11-06 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Fuel injector for internal combustion engines |
US3339848A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1967-09-05 | Int Harvester Co | Fuel injection nozzle |
GB1200202A (en) * | 1966-10-28 | 1970-07-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Improvements in fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK147381B (en) | 1984-07-09 |
DE2740880A1 (en) | 1979-03-15 |
SE430353B (en) | 1983-11-07 |
DE2759403C2 (en) | 1988-09-29 |
NL183667B (en) | 1988-07-18 |
IT7827194A0 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
GB2003550A (en) | 1979-03-14 |
GB2003550B (en) | 1982-10-20 |
DK147381C (en) | 1985-01-28 |
DK368478A (en) | 1979-03-02 |
CH623114A5 (en) | 1981-05-15 |
JPS5447028A (en) | 1979-04-13 |
JPS5848748B2 (en) | 1983-10-31 |
IT1098732B (en) | 1985-09-07 |
NL183667C (en) | 1988-12-16 |
NL7808497A (en) | 1979-03-05 |
SE7809201L (en) | 1979-03-02 |
FR2402079B1 (en) | 1985-08-16 |
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