FR2400386A1 - Procede de realisation de conversions enzymatiques - Google Patents
Procede de realisation de conversions enzymatiquesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2400386A1 FR2400386A1 FR7823978A FR7823978A FR2400386A1 FR 2400386 A1 FR2400386 A1 FR 2400386A1 FR 7823978 A FR7823978 A FR 7823978A FR 7823978 A FR7823978 A FR 7823978A FR 2400386 A1 FR2400386 A1 FR 2400386A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- enzyme
- substrate
- carried out
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/08—Aerobic processes using moving contact bodies
- C02F3/085—Fluidized beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
- B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/342—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/18—Apparatus specially designed for the use of free, immobilized or carrier-bound enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/34—Internal compartments or partitions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
- C12M25/16—Particles; Beads; Granular material; Encapsulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
- C12M25/16—Particles; Beads; Granular material; Encapsulation
- C12M25/20—Fluidized bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/813—Continuous fermentation
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de conversion enzymatique. L'invention concerne un procédé de conversion chimique à l'aide d'enzymes qui est effectuée en passant une solution du substrat par une série de lits fluidisés d'enzyme immobilisé, les particules d'enzyme étant amenées de façon discontinue et contre le sens du courant de la solution depuis un lit fluidisé vers un lit fluidisé attenant Par préférence, on effectue le procédé dans une colonne, divisée par des organes horizontaux en plusieurs compartiments superposés distincts, chaque compartiment contenant un lit fluidisé d'enzyme. L'invention permet une meilleure utilisation de l'activité enzymatique et une conversion plus complète du substrat
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7709179A NL7709179A (nl) | 1977-08-19 | 1977-08-19 | Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van enzymatische omzettingen. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2400386A1 true FR2400386A1 (fr) | 1979-03-16 |
FR2400386B1 FR2400386B1 (fr) | 1984-11-16 |
Family
ID=19829036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7823978A Granted FR2400386A1 (fr) | 1977-08-19 | 1978-08-17 | Procede de realisation de conversions enzymatiques |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4209591A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5444088A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE869496A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1117043A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH646195A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2835979A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK344378A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2400386A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2003048B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1107204B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7709179A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042306A2 (fr) * | 1980-06-17 | 1981-12-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Procédé continu à basse énergie pour accroître l'état d'oxydation d'un substrat organique oxydable |
DE3603792A1 (de) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-08-13 | Caro Thomas | Mehrstufiges verfahren zur stoffumwandlung mittels katalysatoren und reaktor zu dessen durchfuehrung |
EP0412467A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-02-13 | Hans Ulrich Dr. Geyer | Procédé pour effectuer en continu des transformations enzymatiques à l'aide de biocatalyseurs immobilisés |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5876096A (ja) * | 1981-10-31 | 1983-05-09 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | 連続アルコ−ル発酵方法 |
US4451566A (en) * | 1981-12-04 | 1984-05-29 | Spencer Donald B | Methods and apparatus for enzymatically producing ethanol |
US4604361A (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1986-08-05 | Agropur Cooperative Agro-Alimentaire | Reactor for producing gas by means of micro-organisms |
JPH0634695B2 (ja) * | 1984-09-07 | 1994-05-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 培地の輸送配管 |
EP0215820A1 (fr) * | 1985-02-28 | 1987-04-01 | Verax Corporation | Bioreacteur fluidise et procede de culture de cellules |
US4978616A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1990-12-18 | Verax Corporation | Fluidized cell cultivation process |
DE3683321D1 (de) * | 1985-06-18 | 1992-02-20 | Anawa Muenchen Ag Biolog Lab | Traeger fuer die kultivierung von menschlichen und/oder tierischen zellen in einem fermenter. |
DE4119281A1 (de) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von enzymzubereitungen |
CN1036146C (zh) * | 1992-09-09 | 1997-10-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 多层分隔式生物反应器及该反应器用于发酵玉米醪生产酒精工艺 |
US6054319A (en) * | 1998-02-03 | 2000-04-25 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Method and apparatus for growing cells using gas or liquid aphrons |
WO1999062828A1 (fr) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-09 | Proton Energy Systems | Systeme de gestion des fluides pour l'electrolyse de l'eau |
US6666961B1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2003-12-23 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | High differential pressure electrochemical cell |
US7153409B2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2006-12-26 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Electrochemical cell system and method of operation |
US6471850B2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2002-10-29 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Low gravity electrochemical cell |
WO2001047053A1 (fr) | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Systeme de piles electrochimiques |
CA2354782C (fr) * | 2001-08-02 | 2013-02-26 | Bradley A. Saville | Methode de recuperation de biocatalyseurs immobilises |
WO2004015805A2 (fr) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Structure support de cellule electrochimique |
EP1840203A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | Cargill, Inc. | Modification enzymatique dans un lit fixe à régénération continue |
US7815741B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
US7815876B2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2010-10-19 | Olson David A | Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose |
US20150353970A1 (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-12-10 | Trans Bio-Diesel Ltd. | Enzymatic transesterification/esterification processing systems and processes employing lipases immobilzed on hydrophobic resins |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL74556C (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
GB864991A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1961-04-12 | Instituto Nacional Industria | Improvements in or relating to the passage of solids between fluidized beds |
US3079222A (en) * | 1959-11-09 | 1963-02-26 | United Steel Companies Ltd | Fluidised bed process and apparatus for use therein |
US4016293A (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1977-04-05 | Coughlin Robert W | Method of carrying out enzyme catalyzed reactions |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3525590A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | 1970-08-25 | Pechiney Saint Gobain | Process and apparatus for the preparation of ammonia and chlorine from ammonium chloride |
US3928143A (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1975-12-23 | Robert W Coughlin | Method of carrying out enzyme-catalyzed reactions |
US4048018A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1977-09-13 | Coughlin Robert W | Method of carrying out enzyme catalyzed reactions |
SE397336B (sv) * | 1975-02-28 | 1977-10-31 | Arbman Dev Ab | Forfarande och anordning for biologisk rening av vetskeformigt avfall |
US4032407A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-06-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research & Development Administration | Tapered bed bioreactor |
US4138290A (en) * | 1976-04-22 | 1979-02-06 | Novo Laboratories, Incorporated | Glucose isomerization under expanded bed conditions |
-
1977
- 1977-08-19 NL NL7709179A patent/NL7709179A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-07-31 CA CA000308451A patent/CA1117043A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-08-01 GB GB7831816A patent/GB2003048B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-03 DK DK344378A patent/DK344378A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-03 BE BE78189684A patent/BE869496A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-03 US US05/930,860 patent/US4209591A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-08-16 JP JP9991978A patent/JPS5444088A/ja active Granted
- 1978-08-17 DE DE19782835979 patent/DE2835979A1/de active Granted
- 1978-08-17 CH CH873378A patent/CH646195A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-17 FR FR7823978A patent/FR2400386A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-18 IT IT5079078A patent/IT1107204B/it active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL74556C (fr) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
GB864991A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1961-04-12 | Instituto Nacional Industria | Improvements in or relating to the passage of solids between fluidized beds |
US3079222A (en) * | 1959-11-09 | 1963-02-26 | United Steel Companies Ltd | Fluidised bed process and apparatus for use therein |
US4016293A (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1977-04-05 | Coughlin Robert W | Method of carrying out enzyme catalyzed reactions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CA1974 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0042306A2 (fr) * | 1980-06-17 | 1981-12-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Procédé continu à basse énergie pour accroître l'état d'oxydation d'un substrat organique oxydable |
EP0042306A3 (fr) * | 1980-06-17 | 1983-02-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Procédé continu à basse énergie pour accroítre l'état d'oxydation d'un substrat organique oxydable |
DE3603792A1 (de) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-08-13 | Caro Thomas | Mehrstufiges verfahren zur stoffumwandlung mittels katalysatoren und reaktor zu dessen durchfuehrung |
EP0412467A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-02-13 | Hans Ulrich Dr. Geyer | Procédé pour effectuer en continu des transformations enzymatiques à l'aide de biocatalyseurs immobilisés |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7709179A (nl) | 1979-02-21 |
IT7850790A0 (it) | 1978-08-18 |
JPS6250113B2 (fr) | 1987-10-22 |
DE2835979A1 (de) | 1979-03-01 |
US4209591A (en) | 1980-06-24 |
FR2400386B1 (fr) | 1984-11-16 |
IT1107204B (it) | 1985-11-25 |
DE2835979C2 (fr) | 1987-08-06 |
CA1117043A (fr) | 1982-01-26 |
BE869496A (nl) | 1979-02-05 |
JPS5444088A (en) | 1979-04-07 |
GB2003048A (en) | 1979-03-07 |
DK344378A (da) | 1979-02-20 |
GB2003048B (en) | 1982-07-21 |
CH646195A5 (de) | 1984-11-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |