FR2398812A1 - PROCESS FOR REALIZING SURFACE LAYERS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-CORROSION PROPERTIES ON PARTS IN IRON AND CHROME ALLOYS, AND SURFACE LAYER PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR REALIZING SURFACE LAYERS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-CORROSION PROPERTIES ON PARTS IN IRON AND CHROME ALLOYS, AND SURFACE LAYER PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS

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Publication number
FR2398812A1
FR2398812A1 FR7822308A FR7822308A FR2398812A1 FR 2398812 A1 FR2398812 A1 FR 2398812A1 FR 7822308 A FR7822308 A FR 7822308A FR 7822308 A FR7822308 A FR 7822308A FR 2398812 A1 FR2398812 A1 FR 2398812A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
surface layer
iron
parts
improved anti
layer produced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7822308A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2398812B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of FR2398812A1 publication Critical patent/FR2398812A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2398812B1 publication Critical patent/FR2398812B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10Oxidising
    • C23C8/12Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10Oxidising
    • C23C8/12Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
    • C23C8/14Oxidising of ferrous surfaces

Abstract

a. Procédé pour réaliser des couches de surface possédant des propriétés anti-corrosion améliorées sur des pièces en alliages de fer et de chrome, et couche de surface réalisée par ce procédé. b. Procédé caractérisé en ce que la pièce est chauffée dans une atmosphère gazeuse contenant de l'oxygène sous un vide total d'environ 10**-1 à 10** -8 mm Hg, de préférence environ 10**-5 mm Hg, à une température à laquelle devient perceptible la diffusion, sur la surface, du ou des constituants de l'alliage les plus réactifs, en particulier le chrome, du fait de sa tendance à se combiner à l'oxygène, température à laquelle les autres propriétés de l'alliage sont essentiellement maintenues, tandis que l'état décrit de la pièce est conservé jusqu'à une couche de surface contenant du chrome oxydé ait cru jusqu'à une épaisseur de préférence comprise entre 10**-9 et 10**-7 m, la couche de surface obtenue se transformant progressivement, pour ce qui est de sa structure et de sa composition, d'un certain état à la surface à l'état correspondant à celui de la matrice de l'alliage métallique. c. L'invention s'applique notamment à la protection des pièces utilisées en milieu agressif.at. Process for producing surface layers having improved anti-corrosion properties on parts made of iron and chromium alloys, and surface layer produced by this process. b. A method characterized in that the part is heated in a gaseous atmosphere containing oxygen under a total vacuum of about 10 ** - 1 to 10 ** -8 mm Hg, preferably about 10 ** - 5 mm Hg, at a temperature at which the diffusion, on the surface, of the most reactive constituent (s) of the alloy, in particular chromium, becomes perceptible, due to its tendency to combine with oxygen, at which temperature the other properties of the alloy are essentially maintained, while the described state of the part is maintained until a surface layer containing oxidized chromium has grown to a thickness preferably between 10 ** - 9 and 10 ** -7 m, the surface layer obtained gradually transforming, as regards its structure and its composition, from a certain state to the surface to the state corresponding to that of the matrix of the metal alloy. vs. The invention applies in particular to the protection of parts used in an aggressive environment.

FR7822308A 1977-07-27 1978-07-27 PROCESS FOR REALIZING SURFACE LAYERS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-CORROSION PROPERTIES ON PARTS IN IRON AND CHROME ALLOYS, AND SURFACE LAYER PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS Granted FR2398812A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7708604A SE407081B (en) 1977-07-27 1977-07-27 METHODS TO PROVIDE SURFACES WITH IMPROVED CORROSION PROPERTIES FOR FORMAL OF IRON CHROME OILS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2398812A1 true FR2398812A1 (en) 1979-02-23
FR2398812B1 FR2398812B1 (en) 1983-08-12

Family

ID=20331915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7822308A Granted FR2398812A1 (en) 1977-07-27 1978-07-27 PROCESS FOR REALIZING SURFACE LAYERS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-CORROSION PROPERTIES ON PARTS IN IRON AND CHROME ALLOYS, AND SURFACE LAYER PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5452636A (en)
AU (1) AU3842478A (en)
CA (1) CA1127940A (en)
DE (1) DE2832836A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2398812A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2001677B (en)
IT (1) IT1105925B (en)
SE (1) SE407081B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3108160A1 (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-26 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München "METHOD FOR PRODUCING PROTECTIVE OXIDE LAYERS"

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3215314C2 (en) * 1982-04-23 1984-12-06 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München Process for the production of oxide layers on a titanium-based alloy surface
GB2130253B (en) * 1982-10-05 1985-10-16 Smiths Industries Plc Reducing adherence of solder to gripping tools
DE3338852A1 (en) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-14 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COATING WORKPIECES BY MEANS OF CHEMICAL, HETEROGENIC GAS PHASE REACTION
CH671407A5 (en) * 1986-06-13 1989-08-31 Balzers Hochvakuum
JP2976301B2 (en) * 1987-10-24 1999-11-10 忠弘 大見 Stainless steel, its manufacturing method and pressure reducing device
JP2976333B2 (en) * 1987-10-24 1999-11-10 忠弘 大見 Stainless steel, its manufacturing method and pressure reducing device
JPH01198463A (en) * 1988-02-04 1989-08-10 Tadahiro Omi Stainless steel member for semiconductor-manufacturing equipment and its production
JP2768952B2 (en) * 1988-08-04 1998-06-25 忠弘 大見 Metal oxidation treatment apparatus and metal oxidation treatment method
GB2234530A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-06 Shell Int Research Heat treatment of high temperature steels
JPH0559524A (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-03-09 Nkk Corp Stainless steel member for ultrahigh vacuum equipment and its production
WO1993010274A1 (en) * 1991-11-20 1993-05-27 Tadahiro Ohmi Method of forming passive oxide film based on chromium oxide and stainless steel
JP2737551B2 (en) * 1992-07-14 1998-04-08 住友金属工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of austenitic stainless steel for high purity gas with excellent corrosion resistance
JP3027279B2 (en) * 1993-03-25 2000-03-27 日本碍子株式会社 Method for improving oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Al alloy
DE4432013A1 (en) * 1993-12-17 1995-06-22 Kobe Steel Ltd Surface treatment of metallic material to impart improved corrosion resistance
DE102004010689B3 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-06-30 Schott Ag Absorber with radiation-selective absorber coating for use of thermic solar energy has oxide diffusion blocking layer provided by oxidized components of metal substrate
JP2010070828A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Fujifilm Corp Mask fixture for vacuum film deposition and method for producing the same
JP2010070829A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Fujifilm Corp Fixture for evaporation source and method for producing the same
JP2010070830A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-04-02 Fujifilm Corp Fixture for evaporation source and method for producing the same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB650681A (en) * 1943-11-11 1951-02-28 Philips Nv A method of coating the surfaces of bodies consisting of a core of chromium alloy and a thin layer of another metal
FR1226734A (en) * 1958-03-12 1960-07-15 Process for the production of oxide layers on iron and iron alloy articles
US3185597A (en) * 1963-02-15 1965-05-25 Sylvania Electric Prod Metal oxidizing process
FR1492074A (en) * 1964-04-02 1967-08-18 Owens Illinois Inc Process for pre-oxidizing stainless steel in order to weld glass to a metal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB650681A (en) * 1943-11-11 1951-02-28 Philips Nv A method of coating the surfaces of bodies consisting of a core of chromium alloy and a thin layer of another metal
FR1226734A (en) * 1958-03-12 1960-07-15 Process for the production of oxide layers on iron and iron alloy articles
US3185597A (en) * 1963-02-15 1965-05-25 Sylvania Electric Prod Metal oxidizing process
FR1492074A (en) * 1964-04-02 1967-08-18 Owens Illinois Inc Process for pre-oxidizing stainless steel in order to weld glass to a metal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3108160A1 (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-26 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München "METHOD FOR PRODUCING PROTECTIVE OXIDE LAYERS"

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7708604L (en) 1979-01-28
GB2001677A (en) 1979-02-07
CA1127940A (en) 1982-07-20
JPS5452636A (en) 1979-04-25
IT7850493A0 (en) 1978-07-27
FR2398812B1 (en) 1983-08-12
IT1105925B (en) 1985-11-11
AU3842478A (en) 1980-01-31
SE407081B (en) 1979-03-12
GB2001677B (en) 1982-09-02
DE2832836A1 (en) 1979-02-15

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