FR2382903A1 - Seat-belt tensioning mechanism - has lock housing containing piston assembly driven by explosive charge which is detonated from remote sensor - Google Patents

Seat-belt tensioning mechanism - has lock housing containing piston assembly driven by explosive charge which is detonated from remote sensor

Info

Publication number
FR2382903A1
FR2382903A1 FR7806727A FR7806727A FR2382903A1 FR 2382903 A1 FR2382903 A1 FR 2382903A1 FR 7806727 A FR7806727 A FR 7806727A FR 7806727 A FR7806727 A FR 7806727A FR 2382903 A1 FR2382903 A1 FR 2382903A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder
detonated
remote sensor
explosive charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7806727A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Patrick James Corney
Peter Alan Longland
John Bottrill
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMR Automotive Mirrors UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Britax Wingard Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Britax Wingard Ltd filed Critical Britax Wingard Ltd
Publication of FR2382903A1 publication Critical patent/FR2382903A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0136Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/18Anchoring devices
    • B60R22/195Anchoring devices with means to tension the belt in an emergency, e.g. means of the through-anchor or splitted reel type
    • B60R22/1954Anchoring devices with means to tension the belt in an emergency, e.g. means of the through-anchor or splitted reel type characterised by fluid actuators, e.g. pyrotechnic gas generators
    • B60R22/1955Linear actuators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/46Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
    • B60R22/4619Transmission of tensioning power by cable, e.g. using a clutch on reel side

Abstract

The mechanism is fitted in the extended part of the belt lock and consists of a cylinder (1) in which the piston (2) operates. The end of the piston rod is pivoted to a suitable part of the car body. The piston rod passes an enlarged part (4) of the cylinder. Between the piston face and the enlarged end of the cylinder is an explosive charge (5) with an angled washer underneath. When the charge is detonated from a remote sensor, piston (2) is driven upwards in the cylinder resulting in a relative downwards move of the cylinder itself so that the belt slack is taken up. The canted edge (8) of the washer prevents the piston rod (3) from slipping back after completed travel of the piston.
FR7806727A 1977-03-09 1978-03-08 Seat-belt tensioning mechanism - has lock housing containing piston assembly driven by explosive charge which is detonated from remote sensor Withdrawn FR2382903A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB989677 1977-03-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2382903A1 true FR2382903A1 (en) 1978-10-06

Family

ID=9880798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7806727A Withdrawn FR2382903A1 (en) 1977-03-09 1978-03-08 Seat-belt tensioning mechanism - has lock housing containing piston assembly driven by explosive charge which is detonated from remote sensor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2809587A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2382903A1 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2460407A1 (en) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-23 Angeviniere Sa Seat belt blocking mechanism - has piston rod with slidable blocking ring tilting on carrier element inclined surface
FR2491340A1 (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-09 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh RECALL TENSIONER FOR AN AUTOMATIC BELT TENSIONER
FR2532180A1 (en) * 1982-08-26 1984-03-02 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh COUPLING DEVICE FOR THE WINDING SHAFT OF A SAFETY BELT REINFORCING BELT WITH RECALL TENSIONER SYSTEM
EP0186880A2 (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-09 Autoflug Gmbh & Co Fahrzeugtechnik Tightening device for a back seat safety belt in vehicles
FR2598130A1 (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-06 Trw Repa Gmbh Safety device for vehicle passengers
EP0195268A3 (en) * 1985-02-21 1987-11-11 Autoliv Development Aktiebolag A seat belt pre-tensioning device
EP0239925A3 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-11-25 Autoliv Development Aktiebolag A seat belt pretensioning device
EP0398010A2 (en) * 1989-05-13 1990-11-22 Hs Technik + Design Technische Entwicklungen Gmbh Locking device and device for tensioning a safety belt in a vehicle, in particular in a motor vehicle
GB2237180A (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-05-01 Autoliv Dev A seat belt pre-tensioner arrangement
FR2686560A1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-07-30 Nsk Ltd SECURITY BELT REINFORCER WITH PRE-TENSION DEVICE.

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3153320C2 (en) * 1980-10-06 1988-01-21 Trw Repa Gmbh, 7077 Alfdorf, De Retightening device for automatic safety belt winders
DE3153258C2 (en) * 1980-10-06 1987-03-12 Trw Repa Gmbh, 7077 Alfdorf, De Piston/cylinder drive for retightening systems
DE3137263C2 (en) * 1980-10-06 1985-12-19 TRW Repa GmbH, 7071 Alfdorf Cylinder / piston drive especially for tensioning systems in automatic seat belt winding machines
DE3040667A1 (en) * 1980-10-29 1982-05-27 Autoflug Gmbh, 2084 Rellingen Vehicle seat belt tensioning mechanism - has pressure medium-driven piston connected to belt wind-on spool via cable drive
DE3229304A1 (en) * 1982-08-05 1984-02-16 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh, 7071 Alfdorf Tensioner for a safety-belt system for motor vehicles
DE3249729C2 (en) * 1982-08-05 1990-05-03 Trw Repa Gmbh, 7077 Alfdorf, De Retightening device for a motor vehicle safety belt system
DE3229260C2 (en) 1982-08-05 1986-05-22 TRW Repa GmbH, 7077 Alfdorf Back tensioner for a seat belt system for motor vehicles
DE3304008A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-08-09 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Tensioning device for safety belts
DE3323985A1 (en) * 1983-07-02 1985-01-10 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Tautening device for safety belts equipped with a belt-reeling mechanism
DE3327970A1 (en) * 1983-08-03 1985-02-21 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Device for tightening seatbelts
DE3338187A1 (en) * 1983-10-20 1985-05-09 TRW Repa GmbH, 7071 Alfdorf Safety-belt reeling mechanism
DE3407379A1 (en) * 1984-02-29 1986-06-26 Autoflug Gmbh, 2084 Rellingen Belt tightener for a self-locking safety belt retractor
DE3518125A1 (en) * 1985-05-21 1986-11-27 Autoflug GmbH & Co Fahrzeugtechnik, 2084 Rellingen Arrangement for tightening safety belts
DE3810701A1 (en) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-12 Trw Repa Gmbh REVERSE DEVICE
DE3834838C2 (en) * 1988-10-13 1997-11-20 Schmidt Gmbh R Locking device for mechanical seat belt tensioners
DE3844130C2 (en) * 1988-12-28 2000-05-25 Autoliv Kolb Gmbh & Co Belt tensioners for vehicle seat belts
DE3932090A1 (en) * 1989-05-13 1990-11-15 Hs Tech & Design Car safety belt tightener with crash load sensor - utilises inertia of compression spring, which is part of crash load sensor
DE3938066A1 (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-05-23 Autoflug Gmbh FOR A TENSION DEVICE FITTED SAFETY BELT CLOSURE
DE4127958A1 (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-02-25 Hs Tech & Design Car safety-belt tightening mechanism - has explosives-driven projectile coupled to pull-rod and guided in tube
DE59307441D1 (en) * 1992-03-05 1997-11-06 Trw Repa Gmbh Linear drive for vehicle restraint systems
DE9305086U1 (en) * 1993-04-02 1993-05-27 Trw Repa Gmbh, 7077 Alfdorf, De
CN103010151B (en) * 2011-06-28 2015-06-10 常州博万达汽车安全设备有限公司 Pre-tensioning device for seat safety belt
DE102017223333A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Belt buckle assembly with belt force limiter and method of assembling the buckle assembly
DE102019123489A1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-04 Faurecia Autositze Gmbh BELT TENSIONING DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE SEAT

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2460407A1 (en) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-23 Angeviniere Sa Seat belt blocking mechanism - has piston rod with slidable blocking ring tilting on carrier element inclined surface
FR2491340A1 (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-09 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh RECALL TENSIONER FOR AN AUTOMATIC BELT TENSIONER
FR2532180A1 (en) * 1982-08-26 1984-03-02 Repa Feinstanzwerk Gmbh COUPLING DEVICE FOR THE WINDING SHAFT OF A SAFETY BELT REINFORCING BELT WITH RECALL TENSIONER SYSTEM
EP0186880A2 (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-09 Autoflug Gmbh & Co Fahrzeugtechnik Tightening device for a back seat safety belt in vehicles
EP0186880A3 (en) * 1984-12-21 1987-07-22 Autoflug Gmbh & Co Fahrzeugtechnik Tightening device for a back seat safety belt in vehicles
EP0195268A3 (en) * 1985-02-21 1987-11-11 Autoliv Development Aktiebolag A seat belt pre-tensioning device
EP0239925A3 (en) * 1986-04-03 1987-11-25 Autoliv Development Aktiebolag A seat belt pretensioning device
US4768809A (en) * 1986-04-03 1988-09-06 Autoliv Development Ag Seat belt pre-tensioning device
FR2598130A1 (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-06 Trw Repa Gmbh Safety device for vehicle passengers
EP0398010A2 (en) * 1989-05-13 1990-11-22 Hs Technik + Design Technische Entwicklungen Gmbh Locking device and device for tensioning a safety belt in a vehicle, in particular in a motor vehicle
EP0398010A3 (en) * 1989-05-13 1993-01-13 Hs Technik + Design Technische Entwicklungen Gmbh Locking device and device for tensioning a safety belt in a vehicle, in particular in a motor vehicle
GB2237180A (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-05-01 Autoliv Dev A seat belt pre-tensioner arrangement
GB2237180B (en) * 1989-10-26 1994-02-02 Autoliv Dev Improvements in or relating to a seat belt pre-tensioner arrangement
FR2686560A1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-07-30 Nsk Ltd SECURITY BELT REINFORCER WITH PRE-TENSION DEVICE.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2809587A1 (en) 1978-09-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse