FR2381546A1 - Tubular condenser assembly for vapours mixed with gases - Google Patents
Tubular condenser assembly for vapours mixed with gasesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2381546A1 FR2381546A1 FR7810803A FR7810803A FR2381546A1 FR 2381546 A1 FR2381546 A1 FR 2381546A1 FR 7810803 A FR7810803 A FR 7810803A FR 7810803 A FR7810803 A FR 7810803A FR 2381546 A1 FR2381546 A1 FR 2381546A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- draining
- condenser
- tubes
- vapours
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
- B01D5/0009—Horizontal tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
- B01D5/0012—Vertical tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/265—Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D57/00—Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
- F28B9/10—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for extracting, cooling, and removing non-condensable gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
- F28B2001/065—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium with secondary condenser, e.g. reflux condenser or dephlegmator
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The condenser is used for steam or other vapours which contain air or other non-condensible gases at or below atmospheric pressure. The condenser has a main part with a pair of parallel tube rows and air is blown over these tubes. The tubes are connected by their ends to draining and main condensers. The condensate is drained from an outlet section connected to a draining section. The outlet section pressure is maintained independently of pressures in other parts. Solidification is prevented and flow takes place only in one direction. A separate pipe system is connected to draining condenser pipes. This pipe system is connected to extractor for noncondensed vapour and noncondensing gases. Extracted vapour and gases are rejected into atmosphere under pressure which prevents flow reversal in pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7736527A FR2372643A1 (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1977-12-05 | Tubular condenser assembly for vapours mixed with gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/747,808 US4129180A (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1976-12-06 | Vapor condensing apparatus |
FR7736527A FR2372643A1 (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1977-12-05 | Tubular condenser assembly for vapours mixed with gases |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2381546A1 true FR2381546A1 (en) | 1978-09-22 |
FR2381546B1 FR2381546B1 (en) | 1983-12-09 |
Family
ID=26220327
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7810804A Granted FR2381547A1 (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1978-04-12 | NON-CONDENSED VAPOR AND NON-CONDENSABLE GAS REMOVAL UNIT |
FR7810803A Granted FR2381546A1 (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1978-04-12 | Tubular condenser assembly for vapours mixed with gases |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7810804A Granted FR2381547A1 (en) | 1976-12-06 | 1978-04-12 | NON-CONDENSED VAPOR AND NON-CONDENSABLE GAS REMOVAL UNIT |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (2) | FR2381547A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB900407A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1962-07-04 | Happel Ges Mit Beschraenkter H | Improvements in air cooled vapor condensers |
FR1386255A (en) * | 1963-09-18 | 1965-01-22 | Gea Luftkuehler Happel Gmbh | Air-cooled surface condenser and method for operating this condenser |
FR1389944A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1965-02-19 | G E A Luftkuehlergesellschaft | Air-cooled surface condenser |
NL6704998A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1968-10-08 | ||
US3887002A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-06-03 | Lummus Co | Air-cooled heat exchanger with after-condenser |
US3968836A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-07-13 | Hudson Products Corporation | Heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH382779A (en) * | 1959-03-21 | 1964-10-15 | Siemens Ag | Air or steam extraction device from systems with different amounts of air or steam |
GB976019A (en) * | 1963-02-12 | 1964-11-25 | Happel Gmbh | Improvements in and relating to air cooled condensers |
DE1926395A1 (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1970-11-26 | Reinhold Kunze | Ventilation device for exhaust steam condensers of steam turbines |
-
1978
- 1978-04-12 FR FR7810804A patent/FR2381547A1/en active Granted
- 1978-04-12 FR FR7810803A patent/FR2381546A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB900407A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1962-07-04 | Happel Ges Mit Beschraenkter H | Improvements in air cooled vapor condensers |
FR1386255A (en) * | 1963-09-18 | 1965-01-22 | Gea Luftkuehler Happel Gmbh | Air-cooled surface condenser and method for operating this condenser |
FR1389944A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1965-02-19 | G E A Luftkuehlergesellschaft | Air-cooled surface condenser |
NL6704998A (en) * | 1967-04-07 | 1968-10-08 | ||
US3887002A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-06-03 | Lummus Co | Air-cooled heat exchanger with after-condenser |
US3968836A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-07-13 | Hudson Products Corporation | Heat exchanger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2381547A1 (en) | 1978-09-22 |
FR2381546B1 (en) | 1983-12-09 |
FR2381547B1 (en) | 1983-11-18 |
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