EP0794401A3 - Steam condensing apparatus - Google Patents

Steam condensing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0794401A3
EP0794401A3 EP97300956A EP97300956A EP0794401A3 EP 0794401 A3 EP0794401 A3 EP 0794401A3 EP 97300956 A EP97300956 A EP 97300956A EP 97300956 A EP97300956 A EP 97300956A EP 0794401 A3 EP0794401 A3 EP 0794401A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
lower header
noncondensable gases
condensate
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97300956A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0794401A2 (en
Inventor
Crispin Lawrence Debellis
Robert Joseph Giammaruti
Thomas Wayne Strock
Harold Walter Wahle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hudson Products Corp
Original Assignee
Hudson Products Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hudson Products Corp filed Critical Hudson Products Corp
Publication of EP0794401A2 publication Critical patent/EP0794401A2/en
Publication of EP0794401A3 publication Critical patent/EP0794401A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
    • F28F19/04—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of rubber; of plastics material; of varnish
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • F28B2001/065—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium with secondary condenser, e.g. reflux condenser or dephlegmator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

An air-cooled steam condenser (30) also uses heat pipe technology so as to provide steam tubes that are freeze proof under any ambient conditions, and offering a simple approach to the management of noncondensable gases. Steam flows through the main condenser (32) with concurrent steam and condensate flow downwards. The heat transfer surface area and fan air flow are designed such that all of the steam does not completely condense, and steam vapour continuously exits each tube row. This continuous flow of steam vapour purges these tube rows of noncondensable gases. The excess steam flows into the lower header (34) to a secondary condenser section (36) that utilizes heat pipes (48). In the secondary condenser section (36), the excess steam condenses on the evaporator side external surface of the heat pipes (48). The noncondensable gases that remain in the lower header (34) are vented with an air removal system (52) similar to conventional condensers. Condensate in the lower header (34) is collected for reuse in the power generation cycle.
EP97300956A 1996-03-06 1997-02-14 Steam condensing apparatus Withdrawn EP0794401A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61056796A 1996-03-06 1996-03-06
US610567 1996-03-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0794401A2 EP0794401A2 (en) 1997-09-10
EP0794401A3 true EP0794401A3 (en) 1998-09-23

Family

ID=24445557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97300956A Withdrawn EP0794401A3 (en) 1996-03-06 1997-02-14 Steam condensing apparatus

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0794401A3 (en)
JP (1) JP2807992B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100250863B1 (en)
AU (1) AU690048B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9701200A (en)
CA (1) CA2199209C (en)
ID (1) ID16111A (en)
SG (1) SG54463A1 (en)
TW (1) TW360769B (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005005302U1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2005-06-02 Spx-Cooling Technologies Gmbh air condenser
US8596073B2 (en) 2008-07-18 2013-12-03 General Electric Company Heat pipe for removing thermal energy from exhaust gas
US8186152B2 (en) 2008-07-23 2012-05-29 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for cooling turbomachine exhaust gas
US8359824B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2013-01-29 General Electric Company Heat recovery steam generator for a combined cycle power plant
US8015790B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2011-09-13 General Electric Company Apparatus and method employing heat pipe for start-up of power plant
US20100024424A1 (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 General Electric Company Condenser for a combined cycle power plant
US8425223B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2013-04-23 General Electric Company Apparatus, system and method for heating fuel gas using gas turbine exhaust
US8157512B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2012-04-17 General Electric Company Heat pipe intercooler for a turbomachine
US8235365B2 (en) * 2009-05-15 2012-08-07 Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. Natural draft air cooled steam condenser and method
ES2641067T3 (en) * 2010-11-03 2017-11-07 Spx Dry Cooling Usa Llc Vapor Condensation System
BR112014000879A2 (en) 2011-07-15 2017-02-21 Univ Stellenbosch deflegmator
CN102788516A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-21 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） Direct air cooling condenser unit for power station
US20140223882A1 (en) * 2013-02-11 2014-08-14 General Electric Company Systems and methods for coal beneficiation
CN103697639B (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-03-02 华南理工大学 A kind of Absorption Refrigerator condenser based on having strengthening coagulation heat pipe bundle
CN105833582B (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-01-09 上海凌凯医药科技有限公司 A kind of quickly cooling device of biological medicine technology
EP3480548B1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2020-05-27 SPG Dry Cooling Belgium Three-stage heat exchanger for an air-cooled condenser
RU184773U1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-08 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Калининградский государственный технический университет" INSTALLING NATURAL GAS COOLING
KR102055708B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-12-13 동일플랜트 주식회사 Draft type condenser with improved of cooling efficiency by using heat pipe inserted in the steam turbine output steam pipe
CN108917418B (en) * 2018-08-02 2024-07-05 山西大学 Concurrent tube bundle vacuumizing device for air cooling island
CN111397389B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-07-27 太原理工大学 Prevent frozen direct air cooling system of power plant of tube bank
CN113532141A (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-10-22 齐秀 Anti-freezing method for air cooling island in alpine region
CN113035386B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-11-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Containment built-in efficient heat exchanger adopting double-wheel double-blade composite power air suction type
US11703285B1 (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-07-18 Helen Skop Apparatus and method for latent energy exchange

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4149588A (en) * 1976-03-15 1979-04-17 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Dry cooling system
GB2093176A (en) * 1981-02-18 1982-08-25 Nuovo Pignone Spa Air cooled condenser
DE3106973A1 (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-11-04 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen Method for condensing vapour by means of cooling air, and an air-cooled condensation system for carrying out the method
DE3114948A1 (en) * 1981-04-13 1983-01-05 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen Method for condensing steam by means of cooling air, and an air-cooled condensation system for carrying out the method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1326864A1 (en) * 1985-01-18 1987-07-30 А. А. Бородин и С..С. Ясаков Cooling device
SU1672187A1 (en) * 1989-09-27 1991-08-23 Всесоюзный государственный научно-исследовательский и проектно-изыскательский институт "Теплоэлектропроект" Cooling unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4149588A (en) * 1976-03-15 1979-04-17 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Dry cooling system
GB2093176A (en) * 1981-02-18 1982-08-25 Nuovo Pignone Spa Air cooled condenser
DE3106973A1 (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-11-04 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen Method for condensing vapour by means of cooling air, and an air-cooled condensation system for carrying out the method
DE3114948A1 (en) * 1981-04-13 1983-01-05 Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen Method for condensing steam by means of cooling air, and an air-cooled condensation system for carrying out the method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU690048B2 (en) 1998-04-09
ID16111A (en) 1997-09-04
MX9701495A (en) 1998-06-28
AU1509397A (en) 1997-10-09
SG54463A1 (en) 1998-11-16
CA2199209A1 (en) 1997-09-06
TW360769B (en) 1999-06-11
JP2807992B2 (en) 1998-10-08
EP0794401A2 (en) 1997-09-10
KR970066264A (en) 1997-10-13
KR100250863B1 (en) 2000-04-01
CA2199209C (en) 2000-05-16
BR9701200A (en) 1998-12-15
JPH102683A (en) 1998-01-06

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