FR2377823A1 - Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide - Google Patents

Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide

Info

Publication number
FR2377823A1
FR2377823A1 FR7702039A FR7702039A FR2377823A1 FR 2377823 A1 FR2377823 A1 FR 2377823A1 FR 7702039 A FR7702039 A FR 7702039A FR 7702039 A FR7702039 A FR 7702039A FR 2377823 A1 FR2377823 A1 FR 2377823A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
mass
heat exchanger
liquid film
rotating bands
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7702039A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2377823B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAFRANOVSKY ALEXANDR
Original Assignee
SHAFRANOVSKY ALEXANDR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CH1645076A priority Critical patent/CH615595A5/de
Priority to DD7700196812A priority patent/DD129401A1/xx
Priority to DE2700162A priority patent/DE2700162C3/de
Priority to GB1582/77A priority patent/GB1532941A/en
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7700584,A priority patent/NL169138C/xx
Application filed by SHAFRANOVSKY ALEXANDR filed Critical SHAFRANOVSKY ALEXANDR
Priority to FR7702039A priority patent/FR2377823A1/fr
Priority to BE174468A priority patent/BE850859A/fr
Publication of FR2377823A1 publication Critical patent/FR2377823A1/fr
Priority to US05/938,040 priority patent/US4225538A/en
Priority claimed from US05/938,040 external-priority patent/US4225538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2377823B1 publication Critical patent/FR2377823B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/06Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/22Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • B01D1/222In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts
    • B01D1/223In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor
    • B01D1/225In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor with blades or scrapers
    • B01D1/226In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor with blades or scrapers in the form of a screw or with helical blade members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10Vacuum distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/30Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/12Washers with plural different washing sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/16Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/02Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor of the thin-film type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1862Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/02Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with counter-current only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

Cet appareil comporte un corps 1 à section circulaire, dans lequel peut tourner l'arbre 7 auquel sont fixés des étages arrosés 8 formés par des bandes 9 en spirales divergeant de l'arbre. Les raccords 2 et 3 servent respectivement à l'arrivée et au départ du liquide et les raccords 4 et 5 à l'arrivée et au départ du gaz. Le dispositif de transvasement du liquide d'un étage 8, lequel comporte une cloison intérieure 23 fixée à la périphérie, en travers de la rigole, et une tuyauterie de transvasement 14. L'invention pourra être avantageusement utilisée pour la rectification sous vide de sustances instables aux températures élevées.
FR7702039A 1976-12-29 1977-01-25 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide Granted FR2377823A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1645076A CH615595A5 (en) 1976-12-29 1976-12-29 Film mass transfer device and heat exchanger of the rotor type
DE2700162A DE2700162C3 (de) 1976-12-29 1977-01-04 Rotierender Stoff- und Wärmeaustauscher
DD7700196812A DD129401A1 (de) 1976-12-29 1977-01-04 Film-stoff-und waermeaustauscher vom rotortyp
GB1582/77A GB1532941A (en) 1976-12-29 1977-01-14 Gas/liquid contact apparatus for mass and heat exchange
NLAANVRAGE7700584,A NL169138C (nl) 1976-12-29 1977-01-20 Kolom voor het met elkaar in contact brengen van een gas en een vloeistof voor massa-en warmte-uitwisseling.
FR7702039A FR2377823A1 (fr) 1976-12-29 1977-01-25 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide
BE174468A BE850859A (fr) 1976-12-29 1977-01-28 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide
US05/938,040 US4225538A (en) 1976-12-29 1978-08-30 Rotor film mass and heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1645076A CH615595A5 (en) 1976-12-29 1976-12-29 Film mass transfer device and heat exchanger of the rotor type
DE2700162A DE2700162C3 (de) 1976-12-29 1977-01-04 Rotierender Stoff- und Wärmeaustauscher
DD7700196812A DD129401A1 (de) 1976-12-29 1977-01-04 Film-stoff-und waermeaustauscher vom rotortyp
GB1582/77A GB1532941A (en) 1976-12-29 1977-01-14 Gas/liquid contact apparatus for mass and heat exchange
NLAANVRAGE7700584,A NL169138C (nl) 1976-12-29 1977-01-20 Kolom voor het met elkaar in contact brengen van een gas en een vloeistof voor massa-en warmte-uitwisseling.
FR7702039A FR2377823A1 (fr) 1976-12-29 1977-01-25 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide
BE174468A BE850859A (fr) 1976-12-29 1977-01-28 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide
US05/938,040 US4225538A (en) 1976-12-29 1978-08-30 Rotor film mass and heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2377823A1 true FR2377823A1 (fr) 1978-08-18
FR2377823B1 FR2377823B1 (fr) 1979-05-11

Family

ID=27570154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7702039A Granted FR2377823A1 (fr) 1976-12-29 1977-01-25 Appareil d'echange de masses et de chaleur a bandes tournantes et a pellicule liquide

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE850859A (fr)
CH (1) CH615595A5 (fr)
DD (1) DD129401A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2700162C3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2377823A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1532941A (fr)
NL (1) NL169138C (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2440212A1 (fr) * 1978-11-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Appareil pour conduire les processus d'echange de masse et de chaleur en presence d'un liquide
FR2440214A1 (fr) * 1978-11-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Appareil a rotor a film liquide pour la realisation de processus d'echange de masse et de chaleur en presence de liquide et de gaz
FR2440213A1 (fr) * 1978-10-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Colonnes a bandes tournantes pour echanges de masse et de chaleur
FR2474887A1 (fr) * 1980-02-05 1981-08-07 Isman Marcel Ensemble de traitement de lavage de gaz

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2416316A (en) * 2004-07-20 2006-01-25 Protensive Ltd Spinning disc reactor with spiral passageway for heat transfer fluid
CN115228103A (zh) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-25 彩源科技股份有限公司 氨水处理装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2440213A1 (fr) * 1978-10-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Colonnes a bandes tournantes pour echanges de masse et de chaleur
FR2440212A1 (fr) * 1978-11-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Appareil pour conduire les processus d'echange de masse et de chaleur en presence d'un liquide
FR2440214A1 (fr) * 1978-11-03 1980-05-30 Shafranovsky Alexandr Appareil a rotor a film liquide pour la realisation de processus d'echange de masse et de chaleur en presence de liquide et de gaz
FR2474887A1 (fr) * 1980-02-05 1981-08-07 Isman Marcel Ensemble de traitement de lavage de gaz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7700584A (nl) 1978-07-24
DE2700162C3 (de) 1980-07-24
GB1532941A (en) 1978-11-22
DD129401A1 (de) 1978-01-18
BE850859A (fr) 1977-07-28
DE2700162B2 (de) 1979-11-15
NL169138B (nl) 1982-01-18
NL169138C (nl) 1982-06-16
CH615595A5 (en) 1980-02-15
DE2700162A1 (de) 1978-07-06
FR2377823B1 (fr) 1979-05-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse