FR2371676A1 - Detecteur de proximite - Google Patents

Detecteur de proximite

Info

Publication number
FR2371676A1
FR2371676A1 FR7734621A FR7734621A FR2371676A1 FR 2371676 A1 FR2371676 A1 FR 2371676A1 FR 7734621 A FR7734621 A FR 7734621A FR 7734621 A FR7734621 A FR 7734621A FR 2371676 A1 FR2371676 A1 FR 2371676A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
detection circuit
proximity sensor
door
converters
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7734621A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2371676B1 (fr
Inventor
Masahiro Noda
Kazuo Tokui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of FR2371676A1 publication Critical patent/FR2371676A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2371676B1 publication Critical patent/FR2371676B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/08Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
    • G01V3/088Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices operating with electric fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/24Safety devices in passenger lifts, not otherwise provided for, for preventing trapping of passengers
    • B66B13/26Safety devices in passenger lifts, not otherwise provided for, for preventing trapping of passengers between closing doors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/945Proximity switches
    • H03K17/955Proximity switches using a capacitive detector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • H03K17/962Capacitive touch switches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/46Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical capacitance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/104Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for elevators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96Touch switches
    • H03K2217/9607Capacitive touch switches
    • H03K2217/960735Capacitive touch switches characterised by circuit details
    • H03K2217/96075Capacitive touch switches characterised by circuit details involving bridge circuit

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

a. Détecteur de proximité. b. Il comprend deux antennes disposées au bord antérieur d'une porte avec un certain intervalle, des convertisseurs pour convertir les capacités électrostatiques à la terre des antennes en tensions électriques correspondantes, un premier circuit de détection pour détecter un signal différentiel aux sorties des convertisseurs de tension, et un second circuit de détection pour détecter un signal d'addition des signaux de sortie des convertisseurs de tension, de manière que le mouvement de la porte soit commandé par le signal de sortie du premier circuit de détection et par celui du second circuit de détection. c. Concerne la sécurité des portes automatiques, et notamment, des portes d'ascenseurs.
FR7734621A 1976-11-18 1977-11-17 Detecteur de proximite Granted FR2371676A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13875676A JPS5363582A (en) 1976-11-18 1976-11-18 Proximity detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2371676A1 true FR2371676A1 (fr) 1978-06-16
FR2371676B1 FR2371676B1 (fr) 1982-04-16

Family

ID=15229439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7734621A Granted FR2371676A1 (fr) 1976-11-18 1977-11-17 Detecteur de proximite

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4191894A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5363582A (fr)
FR (1) FR2371676A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4208695A (en) * 1977-03-24 1980-06-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Proximity detector
FR2487800A1 (fr) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-05 Kone Oy Bande de protection electronique contre les collisions avec un objet mobile
EP0213308A1 (fr) * 1985-08-22 1987-03-11 Inventio Ag Dispositif reconnaissant les obstacles pour porte automatique
DE4238992A1 (de) * 1992-11-19 1994-05-26 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen Nachweis der Annäherung eines Ansprechkörpers
WO2000008487A1 (fr) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-17 Pepperl & Fuchs Gmbh Commutateur capacitif destine a l'evaluation de changements minimes de la capacite et procede associe

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2452720A1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1980-10-24 Logilift Sarl Detecteur de proximite et element pourvu de ce detecteur
WO1982002536A1 (fr) * 1981-01-26 1982-08-05 Reginald Kenneth Payne Reseau de circuit de detection de proximite, en particulier pour des portes d'ascenseurs
JPS5927467U (ja) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-20 アルプス電気株式会社 測定用接触ピン
GB8426010D0 (en) * 1984-10-15 1984-11-21 Memco Med Ltd Automatic control
JPS61178476U (fr) * 1985-04-26 1986-11-07
US4764722A (en) * 1985-10-28 1988-08-16 International Business Machines Corporation Coaxial probe
GB8527277D0 (en) * 1985-11-06 1985-12-11 Formula Systems Ltd Proximity detector
JPH01103319A (ja) * 1987-10-16 1989-04-20 Opt Kk 近接スイッチ装置
FR2640052B1 (fr) * 1988-12-02 1991-03-15 Bourgeton Jean Pierre Dispositif pour detecter le passage et le sens de franchissement
US5290521A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-01 Destefano Jr Albert M Lab-top work station
GB9404416D0 (en) * 1994-03-08 1994-04-20 Turner Intellect Property Ltd Device for finding concealed studs
FR2719726B1 (fr) * 1994-05-06 1996-07-26 Digi France Dispositif de touche sensitive et clavier mettant en Óoeuvre de tels dispositifs.
SE9602176D0 (sv) * 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Scandmec Ab Anordning vid avkänning av närvaro av ett elektriskt ledande objekt
US6307384B2 (en) 1999-01-07 2001-10-23 Honeywell International Inc. Micropower capacitance-based proximity sensor
ATE297606T1 (de) * 1999-10-15 2005-06-15 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Näherungsschalter
DE10139158C1 (de) * 2001-08-09 2003-04-17 Siemens Dematic Ag Bauelemente-Erfassungsvorrichtung, Bauelemente-Zuführvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Zuführen von Bauelementen mittels einer Bauelemente-Zuführvorrichtung
SE0202715D0 (sv) * 2002-09-12 2002-09-12 Goeran Hansson Kapacitivt klämskydd
ITMI20031968A1 (it) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-14 Sematic Italia Spa Metodo e sistema per rilevare il contatto della pelle di una persona con una superficie elettricamente conduttrice.
DE102004018630A1 (de) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-10 Pepperl + Fuchs Gmbh Vorrichtung, Sensoranordnung und Verfahren zur kapazitiven Positionserfassung eines Zielobjekts
EP3197813A1 (fr) * 2014-09-26 2017-08-02 Inventio AG Installation d'ascenseur

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3845843A (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-11-05 Smith Corp A Vehicle door proximity detector system
DE2405923A1 (de) * 1974-02-07 1975-08-14 Harro Dipl Ing Mueller Kapazitiver naeherungsschalter

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2720284A (en) * 1952-11-13 1955-10-11 Otis Elevator Co Elevator door control mechanism
US3194975A (en) * 1961-03-30 1965-07-13 Otis Elevator Co Proximity detector circuitry for elevator closures
US3510677A (en) * 1966-08-12 1970-05-05 Euclid Electric & Mfg Co The Electronic detection system
US4013899A (en) * 1976-03-26 1977-03-22 Honeywell Inc. Apparatus for converting a potential signal developed between two high impedance electrodes to a current signal and for transmitting this current signal to a remote location over a two wire transmission

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3845843A (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-11-05 Smith Corp A Vehicle door proximity detector system
DE2405923A1 (de) * 1974-02-07 1975-08-14 Harro Dipl Ing Mueller Kapazitiver naeherungsschalter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4208695A (en) * 1977-03-24 1980-06-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Proximity detector
FR2487800A1 (fr) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-05 Kone Oy Bande de protection electronique contre les collisions avec un objet mobile
EP0213308A1 (fr) * 1985-08-22 1987-03-11 Inventio Ag Dispositif reconnaissant les obstacles pour porte automatique
DE4238992A1 (de) * 1992-11-19 1994-05-26 Ifm Electronic Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen Nachweis der Annäherung eines Ansprechkörpers
WO2000008487A1 (fr) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-17 Pepperl & Fuchs Gmbh Commutateur capacitif destine a l'evaluation de changements minimes de la capacite et procede associe
US6590401B1 (en) 1998-08-03 2003-07-08 Pepperl & Fuchs Capacitive proximity switch for evaluating minor changes in capacitance and method therefor
AU779212B2 (en) * 1998-08-03 2005-01-13 Pepperl & Fuchs Gmbh Capacitive proximity switch for evaluating minor changes in capacitance and method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4191894A (en) 1980-03-04
JPS5363582A (en) 1978-06-07
FR2371676B1 (fr) 1982-04-16
JPS5741169B2 (fr) 1982-09-01

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