FR2312004A1 - High temp. laboratory furnace - using graphite heating elements in separate refractory tubes under protective gas - Google Patents
High temp. laboratory furnace - using graphite heating elements in separate refractory tubes under protective gasInfo
- Publication number
- FR2312004A1 FR2312004A1 FR7513583A FR7513583A FR2312004A1 FR 2312004 A1 FR2312004 A1 FR 2312004A1 FR 7513583 A FR7513583 A FR 7513583A FR 7513583 A FR7513583 A FR 7513583A FR 2312004 A1 FR2312004 A1 FR 2312004A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- heating elements
- high temp
- protective gas
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/029—Furnaces therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2205/00—Fibre drawing or extruding details
- C03B2205/60—Optical fibre draw furnaces
- C03B2205/62—Heating means for drawing
- C03B2205/64—Induction furnaces, i.e. HF/RF coil, e.g. of the graphite or zirconia susceptor type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
Electric furnace capable of reacting temp. =2500 degrees C comprises a furnace chamber in which is located >=1 separate chambers made of heat conducting refractory material, each enclosing a heating element. The separate chambers are not completely hermetically sealed, but are sealed against penetration by gas from below and from the sides both wrt. to the furnace chamber and the exterior air. The chambers are filled during operation of the furnace with a gas heavier than air and mixt. even at high temp. wrt. the constructional materials and material of the heating element. Specifically, the heating element is graphite and the heavy gas ic CO2, Ar etc. The furnace is used for making optical fibres from materials having a high acticis content. The furnace chamber may contain an atmosphere selected or desired, while problems associated with protection of the heating elements are reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7513583A FR2312004A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 | 1975-04-30 | High temp. laboratory furnace - using graphite heating elements in separate refractory tubes under protective gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7513583A FR2312004A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 | 1975-04-30 | High temp. laboratory furnace - using graphite heating elements in separate refractory tubes under protective gas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2312004A1 true FR2312004A1 (en) | 1976-12-17 |
FR2312004B1 FR2312004B1 (en) | 1978-12-15 |
Family
ID=9154679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7513583A Granted FR2312004A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 | 1975-04-30 | High temp. laboratory furnace - using graphite heating elements in separate refractory tubes under protective gas |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2312004A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2387564A1 (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1978-11-10 | Alkem Gmbh | Radiant heating element heated by induction - is carbon or graphite crucible for high temperature laboratory kiln |
FR2401103A1 (en) * | 1977-04-30 | 1979-03-23 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPTICAL TRANSMISSION FIBERS |
FR2627048A1 (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-08-11 | Electricite De France | Vessel for the induction heating of a liquid |
EP1018491A1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-12 | Alcatel | Method for drawing a fibre |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB279818A (en) * | 1926-10-27 | 1928-09-13 | Henri George | |
FR1011429A (en) * | 1949-02-07 | 1952-06-23 | electric heating element for melting furnaces | |
DE867116C (en) * | 1939-06-09 | 1953-02-16 | Degussa | Annealing furnace for maximum temperatures, preferably over 1400 ° C, with electrical resistance heating |
US2635125A (en) * | 1949-09-30 | 1953-04-14 | American Optical Corp | Glass induction furnace |
FR2033306A1 (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1970-12-04 | Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd |
-
1975
- 1975-04-30 FR FR7513583A patent/FR2312004A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB279818A (en) * | 1926-10-27 | 1928-09-13 | Henri George | |
DE867116C (en) * | 1939-06-09 | 1953-02-16 | Degussa | Annealing furnace for maximum temperatures, preferably over 1400 ° C, with electrical resistance heating |
FR1011429A (en) * | 1949-02-07 | 1952-06-23 | electric heating element for melting furnaces | |
US2635125A (en) * | 1949-09-30 | 1953-04-14 | American Optical Corp | Glass induction furnace |
FR2033306A1 (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1970-12-04 | Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2387564A1 (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1978-11-10 | Alkem Gmbh | Radiant heating element heated by induction - is carbon or graphite crucible for high temperature laboratory kiln |
FR2401103A1 (en) * | 1977-04-30 | 1979-03-23 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPTICAL TRANSMISSION FIBERS |
FR2627048A1 (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-08-11 | Electricite De France | Vessel for the induction heating of a liquid |
EP1018491A1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-12 | Alcatel | Method for drawing a fibre |
US6658897B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2003-12-09 | Alcatel | Optical fiber draw furnace having a SiC or Silicon Nitride tube |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2312004B1 (en) | 1978-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
CL | Concession to grant licenses | ||
TP | Transmission of property |