FR2261808A1 - Production of quarz single crystals - having seed crystal plates inclined to the vertical to avoid particle inclusions - Google Patents
Production of quarz single crystals - having seed crystal plates inclined to the vertical to avoid particle inclusionsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2261808A1 FR2261808A1 FR7406335A FR7406335A FR2261808A1 FR 2261808 A1 FR2261808 A1 FR 2261808A1 FR 7406335 A FR7406335 A FR 7406335A FR 7406335 A FR7406335 A FR 7406335A FR 2261808 A1 FR2261808 A1 FR 2261808A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- seed crystal
- quarz
- production
- vertical
- crystal plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B7/00—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions
- C30B7/10—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions by application of pressure, e.g. hydrothermal processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/54—Organic compounds
- C30B29/58—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/60—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape characterised by shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B7/00—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
Synthetic angle crystals, esp. of quartz for radiation and optical appts. are produced from hydrothermal solns. under pressure in an autoclave using the temp. drop process. The seed crystal plates are orientated to the gravity axis at an angle 45-90 degrees. The upper surfaces of the plates are protected by a plate of inert material which causes the growth to be preferentially on the lower side of the plate. It can even be arranged that the protective plate is so dimensioned that no growth whatever occurs on the upper surface. The method produces crystals on the lower growth surface with =10 structural faults per cm2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7406335A FR2261808A1 (en) | 1974-02-25 | 1974-02-25 | Production of quarz single crystals - having seed crystal plates inclined to the vertical to avoid particle inclusions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7406335A FR2261808A1 (en) | 1974-02-25 | 1974-02-25 | Production of quarz single crystals - having seed crystal plates inclined to the vertical to avoid particle inclusions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2261808A1 true FR2261808A1 (en) | 1975-09-19 |
FR2261808B1 FR2261808B1 (en) | 1976-12-03 |
Family
ID=9135402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7406335A Granted FR2261808A1 (en) | 1974-02-25 | 1974-02-25 | Production of quarz single crystals - having seed crystal plates inclined to the vertical to avoid particle inclusions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2261808A1 (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-02-25 FR FR7406335A patent/FR2261808A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2261808B1 (en) | 1976-12-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |