FR2156791A1 - Continuous prodn of dl-alpha-hydroxy-beta, beta-dimethyl - - gamma-butyrolactone - from isobutyraldehyde and formalin - Google Patents
Continuous prodn of dl-alpha-hydroxy-beta, beta-dimethyl - - gamma-butyrolactone - from isobutyraldehyde and formalinInfo
- Publication number
- FR2156791A1 FR2156791A1 FR7236898A FR7236898A FR2156791A1 FR 2156791 A1 FR2156791 A1 FR 2156791A1 FR 7236898 A FR7236898 A FR 7236898A FR 7236898 A FR7236898 A FR 7236898A FR 2156791 A1 FR2156791 A1 FR 2156791A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- beta
- soln
- isobutyraldehyde
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D307/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D307/33—Oxygen atoms in position 2, the oxygen atom being in its keto or unsubstituted enol form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2435—Loop-type reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/08—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from nitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
beta-dimethyl-gamma-butyrolactone (I) is continuously produced by continuously circulating the reaction soln. in a reactor provided with a heat exchanger; continuously feeding the reactants (NaCN soln. and a mixt. of isobutyraldehyde, formaling and pref. a solvent) into the reactor by means of proportioning pumps, the local heat of reaction being dispersed by back-mixing of the reactants with the reaction soln.; completing the reaction in a tube without back-mixing; mixing the resulting formaldehyde-isobutyraldehyde aldol cyanohydrin with a non-oxidising strong acid and spraying the mixt. into a tube reactor made of acid-resistant material; carrying out hydrolysis/lactonisation at high temp. under pressure; and withdrawing the acid soln. of (I) through a non-return valve. The temp. in the circulation reactor is pref. 0-30 degrees C and the residence time 6-20 mins. The reaction is completed with slight warming, with a residence time of 15-40 mins. The last stage is pref. carried out at a pressure higher than the vapour pressure of the reaction mixt., at 120-150 degrees C, with a residence time of 2-6 mins. (I) is an intermediate for DL-pantothenic acid and related vitamins.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD15840971A DD99368A1 (en) | 1971-10-19 | 1971-10-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2156791A1 true FR2156791A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 |
FR2156791B1 FR2156791B1 (en) | 1977-04-01 |
Family
ID=5484467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7236898A Granted FR2156791A1 (en) | 1971-10-19 | 1972-10-18 | Continuous prodn of dl-alpha-hydroxy-beta, beta-dimethyl - - gamma-butyrolactone - from isobutyraldehyde and formalin |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE828390Q (en) |
CH (1) | CH577987A5 (en) |
DD (1) | DD99368A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2228641B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2156791A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU164765B (en) |
PL (1) | PL94404B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO64159A (en) |
SU (1) | SU706099A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1160235A2 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-05 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | A method for producing alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2758883C3 (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1981-10-08 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Process for the continuous production of α-hydroxy-β, β-dimethyl-γ-butyrolactone |
DE2809179A1 (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-13 | Basf Ag | METHOD OF EXTRACTION OF PANTOLACTONE FROM ITS AQUATIC SOLUTIONS |
US4517132A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-05-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for preparation of cyanohydrins |
-
1971
- 1971-10-19 DD DD15840971A patent/DD99368A1/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-06-13 DE DE19722228641 patent/DE2228641B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1972-10-16 RO RO7252272A patent/RO64159A/en unknown
- 1972-10-17 CH CH1514272A patent/CH577987A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-10-17 HU HUJE000537 patent/HU164765B/hu unknown
- 1972-10-18 PL PL15832972A patent/PL94404B1/en unknown
- 1972-10-18 FR FR7236898A patent/FR2156791A1/en active Granted
- 1972-10-18 SU SU721839389A patent/SU706099A1/en active
-
1975
- 1975-04-25 BE BE155772A patent/BE828390Q/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NEANT * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1160235A2 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-05 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | A method for producing alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid |
EP1160235A3 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-11-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | A method for producing alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid |
US6864389B2 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2005-03-08 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for producing α-hydroxycarboxylic acid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU164765B (en) | 1974-04-11 |
DE2228641B2 (en) | 1976-09-09 |
CH577987A5 (en) | 1976-07-30 |
DE2228641A1 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
BE828390Q (en) | 1975-08-18 |
PL94404B1 (en) | 1977-08-31 |
DD99368A1 (en) | 1973-08-13 |
RO64159A (en) | 1978-10-15 |
FR2156791B1 (en) | 1977-04-01 |
SU706099A1 (en) | 1979-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |