FR2124671A5 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2124671A5
FR2124671A5 FR7146877A FR7146877A FR2124671A5 FR 2124671 A5 FR2124671 A5 FR 2124671A5 FR 7146877 A FR7146877 A FR 7146877A FR 7146877 A FR7146877 A FR 7146877A FR 2124671 A5 FR2124671 A5 FR 2124671A5
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
die
covering
lubricant
polyethylene
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7146877A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP46046660A external-priority patent/JPS5115548B1/ja
Application filed by Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd, Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Ltd filed Critical Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2124671A5 publication Critical patent/FR2124671A5/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/60Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/60Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/62Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/91Heating, e.g. for cross linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/94Lubricating
    • B29C48/95Lubricating by adding lubricant to the moulding material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • H01B13/145Pretreatment or after-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/04Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
    • B29C35/049Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using steam or damp
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2101/00Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
    • B29K2101/10Thermosetting resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2301/00Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as reinforcement
    • B29K2301/10Thermosetting resins

Abstract

1380942 Extruding vulcanized material MITSUBISHI PETROCHEMICAL CO Ltd 23 Dec 1971 [29 Dec 1970 26 June 1971] 60017/71 Heading B5A [Also in Division H1] A rubber material, e.g. polyisoprene or a diene rubber, or a synthetic resin material, e.g. polyethylene, containing a vulcanizing organic peroxide, is shaped as a copper electrical conductor covering, or as a tube, and vulcanized during passage through an elongate extrusion die, with the admission to the die surface of a lubricant having viscosity, absorption into the material, and gelling parameters within stated ranges as determined by specified tests. Numerous lubricants are specified, and the material may comprise various stated polymers, with examples being given of the extrusion of vulcanizable polyethylene coverings on to copper conductors precoated with a semiconducting vulcanizable polyethylene. In the covering of an electrical conductor w, the covering R is formed in an upstream portion 31 of the die, e.g. of less than 1 m. length, with the lubricant admitted under pressure from an annular chamber 42 through an annular porous die wall 41 upstream of, and optionally at other locations sequentially along, an elongate die vulcanizing portion, e.g. of 1 to 20 m. length, comprising a number of bolted together die sections 32, 33, upstream of a cooling section 5 through which the extrusion passes in contact with cooling water circulated under pressure. The die may comprise iron, brass, copper, or aluminium, and the vulcanizing section thereof may be heated by an electrical band heater 6, by a surrounding hot oil jacket, by passage of electric current through the die wall, or by induction heating, and the cooling section 5 is mounted for movement, e.g. on wheels, to permit thermal expansion and facilitate the addition and removal of die sections. A covering of polyethylene not containing vulcanizing agent may be applied to the vulcanizable covering intermediate the zones in which it is formed and vulcanized, to prevent direct contact thereof with the lubricant. In the extrusion of a tube Fig. 2 (not shown), the forming within the die is effected around a mandrel heated, e.g. by an internal electrical cartridge heater and similarly supplied with lubricant, and which may either extend only up to the entrance of the cooling zone, or may extend therethrough to support the tube.
FR7146877A 1970-12-29 1971-12-27 Expired FR2124671A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12727370 1970-12-29
JP46046660A JPS5115548B1 (en) 1971-06-26 1971-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2124671A5 true FR2124671A5 (en) 1972-09-22

Family

ID=26386766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7146877A Expired FR2124671A5 (en) 1970-12-29 1971-12-27

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AU (1) AU464906B2 (en)
CA (1) CA986668A (en)
DE (1) DE2164560C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2124671A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1380942A (en)
IT (1) IT944387B (en)
SE (1) SE394393B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0144905A2 (en) * 1983-12-03 1985-06-19 ABB Kabel und Draht GmbH Method and device for cooling a cable jacket

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5221193B2 (en) * 1971-12-17 1977-06-08
DE2357984C2 (en) * 1973-11-21 1982-04-08 Kabel- und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshütte AG, 3000 Hannover Process for the production of electrical cables or wires
DE2936906A1 (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-04-02 Luperox GmbH, 8870 Günzburg METHOD FOR CROSSLINKING CROSSLINKABLE POLYMERS AND / OR COPOLYMERS
DE2939608C2 (en) * 1979-09-29 1986-04-24 Vereinigung zur Förderung des Instituts für Kunststoffverarbeitung in Industrie und Handwerk an der Rhein.-Westf. Technischen Hochschule Aachen e.V., 5100 Aachen Method and device for the continuous production of electrical cables and lines
FI63540B (en) * 1982-01-22 1983-03-31 Proplast Oy FRAME RELEASE FOR OVER UPDATING AV ETT UR EN EXTRUDER PLASTOR COMMAND
FI94106C (en) * 1994-06-21 1995-07-25 Proplast Oy Method and apparatus for heating a plastic tube from an extruder
GB2404662A (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-02-09 Reckitt Benckiser Cleaning composition
EP2015315B1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2012-12-12 Borealis Technology Oy Process for preparing and crosslinking a cable comprising a polymer composition and a crosslinked cable
EP2015314B1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2012-04-04 Borealis Technology Oy Process for preparing and crosslinking a cable comprising a polymer composition and a crosslinked cable

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2272847A (en) * 1940-07-23 1942-02-10 Du Pont Molding of organic plastics
US2308638A (en) * 1940-03-21 1943-01-19 Du Pont Manufacture of coated products
US2475194A (en) * 1946-10-22 1949-07-05 American Cyanamid Co Method of molding thermosetting compositions in glass molds
US2644983A (en) * 1950-06-29 1953-07-14 Us Rubber Co Tube extrusion
US2688153A (en) * 1951-03-08 1954-09-07 Us Rubber Co Lubricating device for plastic shaping apparatus
FR1420985A (en) * 1964-01-15 1965-12-10 Bayer Ag Release agents
US3284248A (en) * 1963-01-07 1966-11-08 Brown Co Metal surface treatment
US3341646A (en) * 1965-10-04 1967-09-12 Mobay Chemical Corp Method of de-molding polyurethane plastics
FR1540029A (en) * 1967-09-14 1968-09-20 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Pastes based on organopolysiloxane oils and fillers
US3504081A (en) * 1967-09-13 1970-03-31 Technical Processing Inc Lubricants

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2308638A (en) * 1940-03-21 1943-01-19 Du Pont Manufacture of coated products
US2272847A (en) * 1940-07-23 1942-02-10 Du Pont Molding of organic plastics
US2475194A (en) * 1946-10-22 1949-07-05 American Cyanamid Co Method of molding thermosetting compositions in glass molds
US2644983A (en) * 1950-06-29 1953-07-14 Us Rubber Co Tube extrusion
US2688153A (en) * 1951-03-08 1954-09-07 Us Rubber Co Lubricating device for plastic shaping apparatus
US3284248A (en) * 1963-01-07 1966-11-08 Brown Co Metal surface treatment
FR1420985A (en) * 1964-01-15 1965-12-10 Bayer Ag Release agents
US3341646A (en) * 1965-10-04 1967-09-12 Mobay Chemical Corp Method of de-molding polyurethane plastics
US3504081A (en) * 1967-09-13 1970-03-31 Technical Processing Inc Lubricants
FR1540029A (en) * 1967-09-14 1968-09-20 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Pastes based on organopolysiloxane oils and fillers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0144905A2 (en) * 1983-12-03 1985-06-19 ABB Kabel und Draht GmbH Method and device for cooling a cable jacket
EP0144905A3 (en) * 1983-12-03 1987-07-01 Kabel- Und Lackdrahtfabriken Gmbh Method and device for cooling a cable jacket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU464906B2 (en) 1975-09-11
SE394393B (en) 1977-06-27
DE2164560B2 (en) 1978-06-15
DE2164560C3 (en) 1979-02-15
IT944387B (en) 1973-04-20
CA986668A (en) 1976-04-06
DE2164560A1 (en) 1972-07-27
GB1380942A (en) 1975-01-22
AU3703171A (en) 1973-06-21

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