FR2122963A5 - Bleaching cellulose pulp - using buffered hypochlorination to minimise colour of waste liquor - Google Patents
Bleaching cellulose pulp - using buffered hypochlorination to minimise colour of waste liquorInfo
- Publication number
- FR2122963A5 FR2122963A5 FR7201731A FR7201731A FR2122963A5 FR 2122963 A5 FR2122963 A5 FR 2122963A5 FR 7201731 A FR7201731 A FR 7201731A FR 7201731 A FR7201731 A FR 7201731A FR 2122963 A5 FR2122963 A5 FR 2122963A5
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hypochlorination
- waste liquor
- buffered
- cellulose pulp
- pref
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/12—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- D21C9/14—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds with ClO2 or chlorites
- D21C9/144—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds with ClO2 or chlorites with ClO2/Cl2 and other bleaching agents in a multistage process
Abstract
Cellulose pulp is bleached by (a) treatment in aq. suspension with Cl2 or ClO2 to solubilise the non-cellulose materials and (b) treatment with 0.5-3.0% hypochlorite (dry pulp basis) for 15-180 min. at ca. 24-71 degrees C and pH 7-9, corresp. to 3-15 wt.% hypochlorination. The waste liquor contains 50-90% less colouring matter than when alkaline extraction of the solubilised non-cellulose materials is employed. During hypochlorination the pH is kept at pref. 7.5-8.5 esp. 7.8-8.2 pref. using 0.5-1% Na silicate as buffer. This treatment pref. is carried out for 30-90 min. at 38-71 degrees C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10899571A | 1971-01-22 | 1971-01-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2122963A5 true FR2122963A5 (en) | 1972-09-01 |
Family
ID=22325250
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7201731A Expired FR2122963A5 (en) | 1971-01-22 | 1972-01-19 | Bleaching cellulose pulp - using buffered hypochlorination to minimise colour of waste liquor |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5020601B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU458729B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7200385D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA975111A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2202662A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES399036A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2122963A5 (en) |
IT (1) | IT946779B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7200822A (en) |
SE (1) | SE390991B (en) |
SU (1) | SU605555A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA718559B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0311013A2 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-04-12 | Champion International Corporation | Chlorine dioxide oxidation of mill effluent color |
-
1971
- 1971-12-17 CA CA130,453A patent/CA975111A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-22 ZA ZA718559A patent/ZA718559B/en unknown
- 1971-12-23 AU AU37265/71A patent/AU458729B2/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-12 SU SU721737114A patent/SU605555A3/en active
- 1972-01-19 ES ES399036A patent/ES399036A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-19 FR FR7201731A patent/FR2122963A5/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-20 NL NL7200822A patent/NL7200822A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-20 DE DE19722202662 patent/DE2202662A1/en active Pending
- 1972-01-21 JP JP47008244A patent/JPS5020601B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-01-21 SE SE7200707A patent/SE390991B/en unknown
- 1972-01-21 IT IT19638/72A patent/IT946779B/en active
- 1972-01-24 BR BR385/72A patent/BR7200385D0/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0311013A2 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-04-12 | Champion International Corporation | Chlorine dioxide oxidation of mill effluent color |
EP0311013A3 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-09-27 | Champion International Corporation | Chlorine dioxide oxidation of mill effluent color |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA718559B (en) | 1972-09-27 |
AU458729B2 (en) | 1975-03-06 |
SE390991B (en) | 1977-01-31 |
DE2202662A1 (en) | 1972-08-03 |
CA975111A (en) | 1975-09-30 |
IT946779B (en) | 1973-05-21 |
ES399036A1 (en) | 1975-06-01 |
JPS5020601B1 (en) | 1975-07-16 |
BR7200385D0 (en) | 1973-07-17 |
AU3726571A (en) | 1973-06-28 |
SU605555A3 (en) | 1978-04-30 |
NL7200822A (en) | 1972-07-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CD | Change of name or company name | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |