FR2068784B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2068784B1
FR2068784B1 FR707043019A FR7043019A FR2068784B1 FR 2068784 B1 FR2068784 B1 FR 2068784B1 FR 707043019 A FR707043019 A FR 707043019A FR 7043019 A FR7043019 A FR 7043019A FR 2068784 B1 FR2068784 B1 FR 2068784B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR707043019A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2068784A1 (xx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcan Holdings Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Holdings AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Holdings AG filed Critical Alusuisse Holdings AG
Publication of FR2068784A1 publication Critical patent/FR2068784A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2068784B1 publication Critical patent/FR2068784B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • C25C7/025—Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12—Anodes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
FR707043019A 1969-12-05 1970-11-30 Expired FR2068784B1 (xx)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1797569A CH520779A (de) 1969-12-05 1969-12-05 Anode für die Schmelzflusselektrolyse von Metalloxiden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2068784A1 FR2068784A1 (xx) 1971-09-03
FR2068784B1 true FR2068784B1 (xx) 1974-07-26

Family

ID=4429486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR707043019A Expired FR2068784B1 (xx) 1969-12-05 1970-11-30

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3718550A (xx)
AT (1) AT301894B (xx)
BE (1) BE759874A (xx)
CA (1) CA931901A (xx)
CH (1) CH520779A (xx)
DE (1) DE2059866A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2068784B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1295117A (xx)
IS (1) IS875B6 (xx)
NL (1) NL7016660A (xx)
NO (1) NO126034B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA708010B (xx)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH575014A5 (xx) * 1973-05-25 1976-04-30 Alusuisse
CH587929A5 (xx) * 1973-08-13 1977-05-13 Alusuisse
JPS5536074B2 (xx) * 1973-10-05 1980-09-18
US4039401A (en) * 1973-10-05 1977-08-02 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Aluminum production method with electrodes for aluminum reduction cells
CH592163A5 (xx) * 1973-10-16 1977-10-14 Alusuisse
CH594064A5 (xx) * 1973-12-20 1977-12-30 Alusuisse
US4173518A (en) * 1974-10-23 1979-11-06 Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells
JPS5230790A (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-03-08 Kyocera Corp Anode made of ceramics for electrolysis
DD137365A5 (de) * 1976-03-31 1979-08-29 Diamond Shamrock Techn Elektrode
US4146438A (en) * 1976-03-31 1979-03-27 Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. Sintered electrodes with electrocatalytic coating
JPS55500123A (xx) * 1978-03-28 1980-03-06
EP0022921B1 (de) * 1979-07-20 1983-10-26 C. CONRADTY NÜRNBERG GmbH & Co. KG Regenerierbare, formstabile Elektrode für Hochtemperaturanwendungen
DE2929346C2 (de) * 1979-07-20 1985-10-17 C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach Regenerierbare formstabile Faserwerkstoff-Elektrode für schmelzflußelektrolytische Prozesse
US4552630A (en) * 1979-12-06 1985-11-12 Eltech Systems Corporation Ceramic oxide electrodes for molten salt electrolysis
GB2069529A (en) * 1980-01-17 1981-08-26 Diamond Shamrock Corp Cermet anode for electrowinning metals from fused salts
US4478693A (en) * 1980-11-10 1984-10-23 Aluminum Company Of America Inert electrode compositions
CA1181616A (en) * 1980-11-10 1985-01-29 Aluminum Company Of America Inert electrode compositions
US4491510A (en) * 1981-03-09 1985-01-01 Great Lakes Carbon Corporation Monolithic composite electrode for molten salt electrolysis
US4379033A (en) * 1981-03-09 1983-04-05 Great Lakes Carbon Corporation Method of manufacturing aluminum in a Hall-Heroult cell
US4454015A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-06-12 Aluminum Company Of America Composition suitable for use as inert electrode having good electrical conductivity and mechanical properties
US4468298A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-08-28 Aluminum Company Of America Diffusion welded nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for electrolytic production of metals and silicon
US4468299A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-08-28 Aluminum Company Of America Friction welded nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for electrolytic production of metals and silicon
US4450061A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-05-22 Aluminum Company Of America Metal stub and ceramic body electrode assembly
US4457811A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-07-03 Aluminum Company Of America Process for producing elements from a fused bath using a metal strap and ceramic electrode body nonconsumable electrode assembly
EP0111921A3 (en) * 1982-12-20 1985-05-15 Aluminum Company Of America Nonconsumable electrode assembly
US4468300A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-08-28 Aluminum Company Of America Nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for the electrolytic production of metals and silicon
US4504369A (en) * 1984-02-08 1985-03-12 Rudolf Keller Method to improve the performance of non-consumable anodes in the electrolysis of metal
CA2061391C (en) * 1991-02-26 2002-10-29 Oronzio De Nora Ceramic anode for oxygen evolution, method of production and use of the same
US5279715A (en) * 1991-09-17 1994-01-18 Aluminum Company Of America Process and apparatus for low temperature electrolysis of oxides
US5378325A (en) * 1991-09-17 1995-01-03 Aluminum Company Of America Process for low temperature electrolysis of metals in a chloride salt bath
US5569412A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-10-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tin oxide based conductive powders and coatings
US6248227B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2001-06-19 Moltech Invent S.A. Slow consumable non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells
US6878246B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2005-04-12 Alcoa, Inc. Nickel foam pin connections for inert anodes
US6805777B1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2004-10-19 Alcoa Inc. Mechanical attachment of electrical current conductor to inert anodes
US8431049B2 (en) * 2005-05-19 2013-04-30 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Tin oxide-based electrodes having improved corrosion resistance
RU2452797C2 (ru) * 2009-11-30 2012-06-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Способ производства металлов с керамическим анодом
US11668017B2 (en) 2018-07-30 2023-06-06 Water Star, Inc. Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1295117A (xx) 1972-11-01
DE2059866A1 (de) 1971-06-09
IS875B6 (is) 1974-07-02
US3718550A (en) 1973-02-27
IS1963A7 (is) 1971-06-06
NL7016660A (xx) 1971-06-08
FR2068784A1 (xx) 1971-09-03
ZA708010B (en) 1971-08-25
BE759874A (fr) 1971-05-17
CH520779A (de) 1972-03-31
NO126034B (xx) 1972-12-11
CA931901A (en) 1973-08-14
AT301894B (de) 1972-09-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2068784B1 (xx)
AU2270770A (xx)
AU465452B2 (xx)
AU2355770A (xx)
AU470301B1 (xx)
AU5113869A (xx)
AT308690B (xx)
AU414607B2 (xx)
JPS495817Y1 (xx)
AU5109569A (xx)
CS148855B1 (xx)
CS148363B1 (xx)
CS148573B1 (xx)
CS149747B1 (xx)
AU4923469A (xx)
AU4949169A (xx)
AU5077469A (xx)
AU5079269A (xx)
AR203167Q (xx)
AU5133369A (xx)
AU5228269A (xx)
AU5397469A (xx)
AU3858369A (xx)
AU480213A (xx)
BE753360A (xx)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse