FR1280619A - Utilisation de l'énergie des produits de fission dans des transformations chimiques - Google Patents

Utilisation de l'énergie des produits de fission dans des transformations chimiques

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Publication number
FR1280619A
FR1280619A FR842445A FR842445A FR1280619A FR 1280619 A FR1280619 A FR 1280619A FR 842445 A FR842445 A FR 842445A FR 842445 A FR842445 A FR 842445A FR 1280619 A FR1280619 A FR 1280619A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
energy
fission products
chemical transformations
transformations
chemical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR842445A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Oil Corp
Original Assignee
Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc filed Critical Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1280619A publication Critical patent/FR1280619A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D9/00Arrangements to provide heat for purposes other than conversion into power, e.g. for heating buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/081Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/34Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/342Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents with the aid of electrical means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, or particle radiations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/40Carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0494Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase using plasma or electric discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/353Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C10G15/10Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs by particle radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00Reforming naphtha
    • C10G35/16Reforming naphtha with electric, electromagnetic, or mechanical vibrations; by particle radiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/002Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/04Constructional details
    • G21C3/044Fuel elements with porous or capillary structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/04Constructional details
    • G21C3/06Casings; Jackets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/02Fuel elements
    • G21C3/28Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in solid form within a non-active casing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/42Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
    • G21C3/58Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
    • G21C3/62Ceramic fuel
    • G21C3/626Coated fuel particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C3/00Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
    • G21C3/42Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
    • G21C3/58Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
    • G21C3/62Ceramic fuel
    • G21C3/64Ceramic dispersion fuel, e.g. cermet
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C9/00Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S204/00Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
    • Y10S204/90Effecting a change in isomerization by wave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S204/00Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
    • Y10S204/902Production of desired compound by wave energy in presence of a chemically designated nonreactant chemical treating agent, excluding water, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride or benzene
    • Y10S204/903Inorganic chemical treating agent
    • Y10S204/904Metal treating agent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S204/00Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
    • Y10S204/902Production of desired compound by wave energy in presence of a chemically designated nonreactant chemical treating agent, excluding water, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride or benzene
    • Y10S204/903Inorganic chemical treating agent
    • Y10S204/904Metal treating agent
    • Y10S204/905Heavy metal agent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S376/00Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
    • Y10S376/90Particular material or material shapes for fission reactors
    • Y10S376/901Fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S376/00Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
    • Y10S376/90Particular material or material shapes for fission reactors
    • Y10S376/901Fuel
    • Y10S376/903Shapes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S376/00Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
    • Y10S376/90Particular material or material shapes for fission reactors
    • Y10S376/904Moderator, reflector, or coolant materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
FR842445A 1959-10-29 1960-10-28 Utilisation de l'énergie des produits de fission dans des transformations chimiques Expired FR1280619A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84947159A 1959-10-29 1959-10-29
US84975459A 1959-10-30 1959-10-30
US24126A US3228850A (en) 1959-10-29 1960-04-22 Chemical conversion in presence of nuclear fission fragements
US24124A US3228849A (en) 1959-10-29 1960-04-22 Utilization of nuclear fission for chemical reactions
US24123A US3228848A (en) 1959-10-29 1960-04-22 Method and contact material for chemical conversion in presence of nuclear fission fragments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1280619A true FR1280619A (fr) 1962-01-08

Family

ID=27534057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR842445A Expired FR1280619A (fr) 1959-10-29 1960-10-28 Utilisation de l'énergie des produits de fission dans des transformations chimiques

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US3228849A (fr)
BE (1) BE596566A (fr)
DE (1) DE1417722A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR1280619A (fr)
GB (1) GB970864A (fr)

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FR2353485A1 (fr) * 1976-06-01 1977-12-30 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Procede perfectionne de fabrication de combustibles par irradiation
WO2011036210A1 (fr) * 2009-09-23 2011-03-31 Orion Tech Anstalt Elément de combustible nucléaire et procédé sol-gel pour sa production

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US3398075A (en) * 1963-10-02 1968-08-20 Mobil Oil Corp Method of making telomers by means of nuclear radiation
US3367838A (en) * 1964-09-29 1968-02-06 Aerojet General Co Fissiochemical process for carbonnitrogen bonding
US3334020A (en) * 1964-11-06 1967-08-01 Aerojet General Co Nuclear reactor for producing chemical reactions
US3378451A (en) * 1965-07-28 1968-04-16 Union Carbide Corp Neutron irradiation method of synthesizing ethylene glycol and formaldehyde
NL6516027A (fr) * 1965-12-09 1967-06-12
US3514373A (en) * 1966-12-16 1970-05-26 Atomic Energy Commission Fissiochemical process and fuel
US3394050A (en) * 1967-03-24 1968-07-23 Atomic Energy Commission Usa Method of operating a neutronic reactor for reforming gas mixtures and producing heat for multi-purposes
US3708392A (en) * 1970-12-22 1973-01-02 Atomic Energy Commission Isotope enrichment process for lanthanide and actinide elements
US3957449A (en) * 1972-02-28 1976-05-18 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Synthesis plant
DE2240355C3 (de) * 1972-08-17 1981-09-03 Dr. C. Otto & Comp. Gmbh, 4630 Bochum Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Brennstoffen unter Wärmezufuhr
US4362689A (en) * 1973-11-09 1982-12-07 Texas Gas Transmission Corporation Production of hydrogen-based gaseous fuel
US4274920A (en) * 1977-04-13 1981-06-23 Gibbs & Hill, Inc. Water-cooled nuclear reactor with passive emergency shutdown and core cooling capability and on-line refueling
US4252610A (en) * 1977-09-20 1981-02-24 The University Of Rochester Targets which emit neutrons when irradiated by high energy beams and methods of fabricating such targets
DE3212265C2 (de) * 1982-04-02 1984-05-10 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 5000 Köln Verfahren und Einrichtung zur gezielten Aktivitätsableitung aus dem Reaktorschutzgebäude einer gasgekühlten Kernkraftanlage
DE3404905A1 (de) * 1984-02-11 1985-08-14 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 4600 Dortmund Hochtemperaturreaktor mittlerer leistung
US4749470A (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-06-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Residuum fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus using microwave energy
DE4229091C2 (de) * 1992-09-01 2000-11-16 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Verfahren zu einer inhärent sicheren Beeinflussung der Reaktivität der Neutronen-Kettenreaktion von Kernreaktoren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
WO1998042035A2 (fr) * 1997-03-19 1998-09-24 Patterson James A Cellule electrolytique et procede servant a desactiver une matiere radioactive
US8096700B2 (en) * 1999-11-24 2012-01-17 Impulse Devices Inc. Heat exchange system for a cavitation chamber
US7096600B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-08-29 Holtec International, Inc. Forced gas flow canister dehydration
FR2872061B1 (fr) * 2004-06-23 2007-04-27 Toulouse Inst Nat Polytech Composition solide divisee formee de grains a depot metallique atomique continu et son procede d'obtention
EP1632547A1 (fr) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-08 Victor Pribyshyn Methode et appareillage pour le craquafge d'hydrcarbures
AR058345A1 (es) 2005-12-16 2008-01-30 Petrobeam Inc Craqueo autosostenido en frio de hidrocarburos
RU2313838C1 (ru) * 2006-12-29 2007-12-27 Институт ядерных исследований РАН ИЯИ РАН Способ получения радиоолова в состоянии без носителя и мишень для его осуществления (варианты)
AU2008307121B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2010-03-11 Nokuta Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for performing a chemical reaction
US8114257B2 (en) * 2008-04-23 2012-02-14 Charles E. Entenmann Electrolytic cell and method of reducing gamma ray emissions
KR20120093060A (ko) * 2009-03-25 2012-08-22 카이틴, 아이엔씨. 초음파 냉각 시스템
US8505322B2 (en) * 2009-03-25 2013-08-13 Pax Scientific, Inc. Battery cooling
US20110048062A1 (en) * 2009-03-25 2011-03-03 Thomas Gielda Portable Cooling Unit
US8820114B2 (en) 2009-03-25 2014-09-02 Pax Scientific, Inc. Cooling of heat intensive systems
US20110030390A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2011-02-10 Serguei Charamko Vortex Tube
US20110051549A1 (en) * 2009-07-25 2011-03-03 Kristian Debus Nucleation Ring for a Central Insert
WO2011071575A1 (fr) * 2009-09-02 2011-06-16 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Agencements de boulets de béryllium pour une multiplication de neutrons dans des hybrides fusion/fission (confinement inertiel)
US8365540B2 (en) * 2009-09-04 2013-02-05 Pax Scientific, Inc. System and method for heat transfer
US9587292B2 (en) * 2009-10-01 2017-03-07 Advanced Applied Physics Solutions, Inc. Method and apparatus for isolating the radioisotope molybdenum-99
GB201016935D0 (en) * 2010-10-07 2010-11-24 Mallinckrodt Inc Extraction process
US9418765B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-08-16 Roger Ian LOUNSBURY Nuclear reactor cores comprising a plurality of fuel elements, and fuel elements for use therein
US10851036B2 (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-12-01 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Catalytic partial oxidation of methane
US10699819B2 (en) * 2018-05-07 2020-06-30 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc UF6 transport and process container (30W) for enrichments up to 20% by weight
CN113871033B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-04-05 哈尔滨工程大学 一种球型裂变核反应堆堆芯
US11574745B2 (en) 2020-09-21 2023-02-07 Austin Lo System and method for energy conversion using an aneutronic nuclear fuel
US11798698B2 (en) 2020-12-04 2023-10-24 Austin Lo Heavy ion plasma energy reactor
US11450443B1 (en) 2021-03-16 2022-09-20 Austin Lo Structured plasma cell energy converter for a nuclear reactor

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CA583465A (fr) * 1959-09-15 F. A. Braconier Frederic Reactions nucleaires
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GB785611A (en) * 1953-07-20 1957-10-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Improvements in or relating to chemical reactions
US2864758A (en) * 1954-03-17 1958-12-16 Milton H Shackelford Neutronic reactor fuel element
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2353485A1 (fr) * 1976-06-01 1977-12-30 Texas Gas Transmission Corp Procede perfectionne de fabrication de combustibles par irradiation
WO2011036210A1 (fr) * 2009-09-23 2011-03-31 Orion Tech Anstalt Elément de combustible nucléaire et procédé sol-gel pour sa production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3228849A (en) 1966-01-11
GB970864A (en) 1964-09-23
US3228850A (en) 1966-01-11
BE596566A (fr) 1961-04-28
US3228848A (en) 1966-01-11
DE1417722A1 (de) 1969-04-24

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