FR1198940A - Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés de séparation de mélanges azéotropiques - Google Patents
Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés de séparation de mélanges azéotropiquesInfo
- Publication number
- FR1198940A FR1198940A FR1198940DA FR1198940A FR 1198940 A FR1198940 A FR 1198940A FR 1198940D A FR1198940D A FR 1198940DA FR 1198940 A FR1198940 A FR 1198940A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- separation processes
- azeotropic mixtures
- azeotropic
- mixtures
- separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/38—Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylesters; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylaldehydes; Polyalkenylketones; Polyalkenylacetals; Polyalkenylketals
- B01D71/383—Polyvinylacetates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/28—Making tube fittings for connecting pipes, e.g. U-pieces
- B21C37/29—Making branched pieces, e.g. T-pieces
- B21C37/292—Forming collars by drawing or pushing a rigid forming tool through an opening in the tube wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/786—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by membrane separation process, e.g. pervaporation, perstraction, reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/32—By heating or pyrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US666442A US3035060A (en) | 1957-06-18 | 1957-06-18 | Process for removing water from organic chemicals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1198940A true FR1198940A (fr) | 1959-12-10 |
Family
ID=24674155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1198940D Expired FR1198940A (fr) | 1957-06-18 | 1958-02-19 | Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés de séparation de mélanges azéotropiques |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3035060A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1216246B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1198940A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2333546A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-07-01 | Monsanto Co | Procede de separation par membrane de produits organiques neutres a partir d'une solution aqueuse et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3182043A (en) * | 1960-12-30 | 1965-05-04 | Standard Oil Co | Removal of water from monocarboxylic acids by membrane permeation |
US3299157A (en) * | 1961-03-07 | 1967-01-17 | Amicon Corp | Permeable membrane and method of making same for use in a paraxylene separation |
US3205163A (en) * | 1962-12-12 | 1965-09-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for drying a liquid |
US3367850A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1968-02-06 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method and apparatus for determining moisture content of hydrocarbon fluids |
US4007095A (en) * | 1973-05-05 | 1977-02-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Recovery of anhydrous dioxane extractively distilled with diols or alkanolamine |
JPS5237830A (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1977-03-24 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Polyvinyl alcohol hollow fibers for dialysis |
DE3039386A1 (de) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-05-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur veraenderung des wassergehalts von wasseraufnehmendem oder wasserabweisendem material |
EP0062494A3 (fr) * | 1981-04-02 | 1984-03-21 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Procédé et appareil pour séparer les composants d'un mélange liquide |
US4520213A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1985-05-28 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Method for solvent recovery in solvent separation of ethanol from water |
DE3220570A1 (de) | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-01 | GFT Ingenieurbüro für Industrieanlagenbau, 6650 Homburg | Mehrschichtige membran und ihre verwendung zur trennung von fluessigkeitsgemischen nach dem pervaporationsverfahren |
US5156740A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1992-10-20 | Gft Ingenieurburo Fur Industrieanlagenbau | Multi-layer membrane and the use thereof for the separation of liquid mixtures according to the pervaporation process |
JPS6014905A (ja) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-25 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 揮発性物質溶存水溶液の濃縮方法 |
US4851120A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-07-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Anionic polysaccharide separation membranes |
US4788043A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1988-11-29 | Tokuyama Soda Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for washing semiconductor substrate with organic solvent |
US4824573A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1989-04-25 | General Director Of The Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Crosslinked composite membrane and process for producing the same |
US4978430A (en) * | 1986-12-06 | 1990-12-18 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Method for dehydration and concentration of aqueous solution containing organic compound |
BR8807347A (pt) * | 1987-02-02 | 1990-03-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Processo para a recuperacao de alcoois usando uma membrana de polimero modificado por acido organico |
KR950008276B1 (ko) * | 1987-02-02 | 1995-07-27 | 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠, 인코포레이티드 | 과불소화된 이오노머(ionomer)막을 사용한 알콜의 회수방법 |
US4935144A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1990-06-19 | Texaco Inc. | Concentration of water-ketone compositions |
US5049259A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-09-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrane process for drying liquid hydrocarbons |
US4910344A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-03-20 | Texaco Inc. | Treatment of compositions containing water and organic oxygenates |
DE3934656A1 (de) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-04-18 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen dispersionen |
US5115576A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1992-05-26 | Semifab Incorporated | Vapor device and method for drying articles such as semiconductor wafers with substances such as isopropyl alcohol |
US4977688A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1990-12-18 | Semifab Incorporated | Vapor device and method for drying articles such as semiconductor wafers with substances such as isopropyl alcohol |
DE4024517C1 (fr) * | 1990-08-02 | 1991-11-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
JPH0735348B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-30 | 1995-04-19 | 日研化学株式会社 | エリスリトール結晶の乾燥法 |
JP3171947B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 2001-06-04 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ポリアクリロニトリル共重合体選択透過膜およびその製造方法 |
US7967946B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2011-06-28 | Michael R. Ling | Ethanol continuous flow boiler |
US20080047822A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Ling Michael R | System and method for providing ethanol dehydration services |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB511739A (en) * | 1937-11-25 | 1939-08-23 | Vohrer Herbert | Improvements in or relating to the dialysis of lyes |
US2386826A (en) * | 1942-01-10 | 1945-10-16 | Sylvania Ind Corp | Process and apparatus for treating fluid compositions |
DE906567C (de) * | 1951-11-11 | 1954-03-15 | Spinnfaser Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dialysiermembranen fuer die Laugendialyse |
-
1957
- 1957-06-18 US US666442A patent/US3035060A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-02-19 DE DEA39708A patent/DE1216246B/de active Pending
- 1958-02-19 FR FR1198940D patent/FR1198940A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2333546A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-07-01 | Monsanto Co | Procede de separation par membrane de produits organiques neutres a partir d'une solution aqueuse et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1216246B (de) | 1966-05-12 |
US3035060A (en) | 1962-05-15 |
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