FI79802C - Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa - Google Patents

Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa Download PDF

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Publication number
FI79802C
FI79802C FI861457A FI861457A FI79802C FI 79802 C FI79802 C FI 79802C FI 861457 A FI861457 A FI 861457A FI 861457 A FI861457 A FI 861457A FI 79802 C FI79802 C FI 79802C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
rotors
rotor
press head
press
vanes
Prior art date
Application number
FI861457A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI79802B (fi
FI861457A0 (fi
FI861457A (fi
Inventor
Kari Johannes Kirjavainen
Antti Savolainen
Jarmo Suomi
Original Assignee
Kari Johannes Kirjavainen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kari Johannes Kirjavainen filed Critical Kari Johannes Kirjavainen
Publication of FI861457A0 publication Critical patent/FI861457A0/fi
Priority to FI861457A priority Critical patent/FI79802C/sv
Priority to JP62502226A priority patent/JPH01501925A/ja
Priority to KR1019870701142A priority patent/KR880701172A/ko
Priority to PCT/FI1987/000047 priority patent/WO1987005856A1/en
Priority to ES8700969A priority patent/ES2004134A6/es
Priority to EP87902520A priority patent/EP0310602A1/en
Priority to CN198787102620A priority patent/CN87102620A/zh
Publication of FI861457A publication Critical patent/FI861457A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI79802B publication Critical patent/FI79802B/fi
Publication of FI79802C publication Critical patent/FI79802C/sv

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/362Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using static mixing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/14Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the particular extruding conditions, e.g. in a modified atmosphere or by using vibration
    • B29C48/147Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the particular extruding conditions, e.g. in a modified atmosphere or by using vibration after the die nozzle
    • B29C48/1472Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the particular extruding conditions, e.g. in a modified atmosphere or by using vibration after the die nozzle at the die nozzle exit zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/33Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles with parts rotatable relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • B29C48/336Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die
    • B29C48/3363Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die using a layered die, e.g. stacked discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2791/00Shaping characteristics in general
    • B29C2791/004Shaping under special conditions
    • B29C2791/007Using fluid under pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Förfarande för framstälining av en rörformig extrusions-produkt med ett presshuvud, där blandningen av massaström-ningar sker med hjälp av enligt radialturbinprincipen an-ordnade, pä en statoryta belägna styrvingar (6) och pä en rotoryta belägna löpvingar (7), kännetecknat därav, att de av en smält plastmassa eller en smält/gasbland-ning bestäende massaströmningarna leds tili en eller flera blandningszoner bildade av de motstäende ytorna i press-huvudets pressenheter (la,Ib,2a), vilka utgörs av tvä stator-skivor (la,Ib) och en mellanliggande rotor (2a), frän den yttre periferin i radiens riktning inät frän ätminstone tva i förhällande tili rotorn (2;2a-2c) radiellt symmetriskt pla-cerade punkter, frän vilka zoner massaströmningarna leds vidare frän rotorernas (2;2a-2c) inre periferi pä i och för sig känt sätt som en rörformad strömning tili ett munstycke (3).
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att rotorerna erhäller väsentligen hela sin rörelse-energi ur massaströmningen genom förmedling av de pä stator-ytan belägna styrvingarna (6) och de pä rotorytan belägna löpvingarna (7).
3. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att rotorerna (2;2a-2c) erhäller en väsentlig del av sin rörelse-energi genom förmedling av en yttre rotations-kraft (13,14), som roterar rotorerna frän ätminstone tvä pä deras yttre periferi i förhällande tili rotorn radiellt symmetriskt placerade punkter.
4. Förfarande enligt nägot av ovanstäende patentkrav, kännetecknat därav, att det vid framställning av en rörformig extrusionsprodukt, som bestär av flera än ett materialskikt, används i presshuvudet en pressenhet (la,Ib, 2a) för varje materialskikt som skall framställas. r 9 79802
5. Presshuvud för tillämpning av förfarandet enligt patent-kravet 1, i vilken anordning ingär statorer (l;la-ld) pä vars ytor det finns styrvingar (6) och rotorer (2;2a-2c) pä vars ytor det finns löpvingar (7) enligt radialturbinens princip, kännetecknat därav, att presshuvudet bestär av ätminstone en pressenhet (la,lb,2a), tili vilken hör tvä statorskivor (la,Ib) och en rotor (2a), samt ätminstone tvä pä rotorns (2) yttre periferi i förhällande tili rotorn radiellt symmetriskt placerade punkter näende strömnings-kanaler (4), för att leda de av smält plastmassa eller en smält/gasblandning bestäende massaströmningarna tili bland-ningszoner mellan skivorna (l;la-ld) och rotorerna (2;2a-2c), och att de oi ikä blandningszonerna sammangär vid rotorernas inre periferier pä i och för sig känt sätt tili ett rörformat munstycke.
6. Presshuvud enligt patentkravet 5, kännetecknat därav, att rotorerna (2;2a-2c) är anordnade att rotera med hjälp av ätminstone tvä pä deras yttre periferi och i för-hällande tili rotorn radiellt symmetriskt placerade trans-missionsorgan, säsom kuggväxlar (13,14).
7. Presshuvud enligt patentkravet 5 eller 6, kännetecknat därav, att det i presshuvudet finns en pressenhet (la,Ib,2a) för varje materialskikt som skall fram-ställas. !
FI861457A 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa FI79802C (sv)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI861457A FI79802C (sv) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa
JP62502226A JPH01501925A (ja) 1986-04-04 1987-04-03 溶融プラスチックから押出し製品を製造する方法と押出しヘッド
KR1019870701142A KR880701172A (ko) 1986-04-04 1987-04-03 가소성 용융물질의 압출물 제조방법과 그 장치
PCT/FI1987/000047 WO1987005856A1 (en) 1986-04-04 1987-04-03 Method and extruder head for manufacturing extrusion products from melted plastic
ES8700969A ES2004134A6 (es) 1986-04-04 1987-04-03 Metodo y cabeza extrusora para fabricar productos de extrusion a partir de material plastico fundido
EP87902520A EP0310602A1 (en) 1986-04-04 1987-04-03 Method and extruder head for manufacturing extrusion products from melted plastic
CN198787102620A CN87102620A (zh) 1986-04-04 1987-04-04 塑料挤压制品的制造方法及挤压机头

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI861457 1986-04-04
FI861457A FI79802C (sv) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI861457A0 FI861457A0 (fi) 1986-04-04
FI861457A FI861457A (fi) 1987-10-05
FI79802B FI79802B (fi) 1989-11-30
FI79802C true FI79802C (sv) 1990-03-12

Family

ID=8522415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI861457A FI79802C (sv) 1986-04-04 1986-04-04 Förfarande och presshuvud för framställning av en rörformad extrusions produkt ur smält plastmassa

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0310602A1 (sv)
JP (1) JPH01501925A (sv)
KR (1) KR880701172A (sv)
CN (1) CN87102620A (sv)
ES (1) ES2004134A6 (sv)
FI (1) FI79802C (sv)
WO (1) WO1987005856A1 (sv)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3315271B2 (ja) * 1994-09-21 2002-08-19 呉羽化学工業株式会社 積層樹脂成形体
DE69617953T2 (de) 1995-06-26 2002-06-27 Nextrom Holding S.A., Ecublens Extrusionsvorrichtung und verfahren zum orientieren von kunststoffmaterial durch verwendung einer extrusiionsvorrichtung
US9132578B2 (en) * 2011-11-29 2015-09-15 Corning Incorporated Apparatus and method for skinning articles
US9670809B2 (en) 2011-11-29 2017-06-06 Corning Incorporated Apparatus and method for skinning articles
US9239296B2 (en) 2014-03-18 2016-01-19 Corning Incorporated Skinning of ceramic honeycomb bodies
US10611051B2 (en) 2013-10-15 2020-04-07 Corning Incorporated Systems and methods for skinning articles

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3490097A (en) * 1968-02-16 1970-01-20 Dow Chemical Co Flighted extruder
YU32117B (en) * 1968-09-02 1974-04-30 Sidel Sa Presa za istiskivanje sa obrtnom plocom
FR1596699A (sv) * 1968-11-28 1970-06-22
DE2026385A1 (de) * 1970-05-29 1971-12-09 Anger Kunststoff Scheibenextruder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN87102620A (zh) 1987-10-14
FI79802B (fi) 1989-11-30
JPH01501925A (ja) 1989-07-06
FI861457A0 (fi) 1986-04-04
FI861457A (fi) 1987-10-05
KR880701172A (ko) 1988-07-26
ES2004134A6 (es) 1988-12-01
WO1987005856A1 (en) 1987-10-08
EP0310602A1 (en) 1989-04-12

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MM Patent lapsed

Owner name: KIRJAVAINEN, KARI JOHANNES