FI68924C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en med tvaerbundet polyetylen isolerad kabel - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en med tvaerbundet polyetylen isolerad kabel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI68924C FI68924C FI793762A FI793762A FI68924C FI 68924 C FI68924 C FI 68924C FI 793762 A FI793762 A FI 793762A FI 793762 A FI793762 A FI 793762A FI 68924 C FI68924 C FI 68924C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl acetate
- semiconducting layer
- weight
- cable
- crosslinking
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 POLYETHYLEN Polymers 0.000 title description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NOSXUFXBUISMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylperoxyhexane Chemical compound CCCCCCOOC(C)(C)C NOSXUFXBUISMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101900349054 Equine arteritis virus Membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2,4$l^{2}-dioxathiaplumbetane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003911 antiadherent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C CGPRUXZTHGTMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
- H01B9/027—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients composed of semi-conducting layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
- Y10T428/292—In coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
- Y10T428/2942—Plural coatings
- Y10T428/2947—Synthetic resin or polymer in plural coatings, each of different type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14921278A JPS5576508A (en) | 1978-12-01 | 1978-12-01 | Method of fabricating crosslinked polyethylene cable |
JP14921278 | 1978-12-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI793762A7 FI793762A7 (fi) | 1980-06-02 |
FI68924B FI68924B (fi) | 1985-07-31 |
FI68924C true FI68924C (fi) | 1985-11-11 |
Family
ID=15470279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI793762A FI68924C (fi) | 1978-12-01 | 1979-11-30 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en med tvaerbundet polyetylen isolerad kabel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4400580A (OSRAM) |
EP (1) | EP0012014B2 (OSRAM) |
JP (1) | JPS5576508A (OSRAM) |
CA (1) | CA1143120A (OSRAM) |
DE (1) | DE2964925D1 (OSRAM) |
FI (1) | FI68924C (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5986110A (ja) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-18 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 架橋ポリエチレン絶縁ケ−ブル |
JPS60189805A (ja) * | 1984-03-10 | 1985-09-27 | 株式会社フジクラ | 剥離容易な外部半導電層を有する架橋ポリエチレンケーブルの製造方法 |
JPS60235304A (ja) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-11-22 | 株式会社フジクラ | 直流電力ケ−ブル |
GB8432608D0 (en) * | 1984-12-22 | 1985-02-06 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Strippable laminate |
EP0193845B1 (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1989-09-13 | Yazaki Corporation | Method of forming a colored coating film on a cross-linked polyethylene sheet or electric wire |
JPH02165516A (ja) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-26 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 直流用高圧電線 |
US5606152A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1997-02-25 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Multilayer insulated wire and a manufacturing method therefor |
US5747559A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1998-05-05 | Cabot Corporation | Polymeric compositions |
US6277303B1 (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2001-08-21 | Pirelli Cable Corporation | Conductive polymer composite materials and methods of making same |
CA2277437C (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2010-09-14 | Pirelli Cables And Systems Llc | Conductive polymer composite materials and methods of making same |
US6514608B1 (en) | 1998-07-10 | 2003-02-04 | Pirelli Cable Corporation | Semiconductive jacket for cable and cable jacketed therewith |
US6315956B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2001-11-13 | Pirelli Cables And Systems Llc | Electrochemical sensors made from conductive polymer composite materials and methods of making same |
FR2980622B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-09-27 | Nexans | Element electrique comprenant une couche d'un materiau polymerique a gradient de conductivite electrique |
CN103474179A (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 上海南洋-藤仓电缆有限公司 | 水密型架空防护电缆的制备装置及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2852487A (en) * | 1955-08-05 | 1958-09-16 | Glidden Co | Polymerizable solution of an allyl ether and an unsaturated alkyd resin |
NL128627C (OSRAM) | 1962-01-01 | |||
NL6609498A (OSRAM) * | 1965-07-09 | 1967-01-10 | ||
FR2108171A1 (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1972-05-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Insulated electric cable - incorporating an insulating layer and an easily strippable semiconductor layer |
JPS4827111A (OSRAM) * | 1971-08-13 | 1973-04-10 | ||
SE440709B (sv) * | 1976-06-10 | 1985-08-12 | Asea Ab | Sett att med anvendning av en strengsprutmaskin pa en med isolering av icke tverbunden eller tverbunden polyten forsedd kabelledare applicera ett ledande, avrivbart skikt |
-
1978
- 1978-12-01 JP JP14921278A patent/JPS5576508A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-11-29 EP EP79302719A patent/EP0012014B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-11-29 DE DE7979302719T patent/DE2964925D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-30 FI FI793762A patent/FI68924C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-30 CA CA000340974A patent/CA1143120A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-05-03 US US06/374,136 patent/US4400580A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6120970B2 (OSRAM) | 1986-05-24 |
US4400580A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
DE2964925D1 (en) | 1983-03-31 |
EP0012014A1 (en) | 1980-06-11 |
EP0012014B1 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
FI793762A7 (fi) | 1980-06-02 |
EP0012014B2 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
CA1143120A (en) | 1983-03-22 |
JPS5576508A (en) | 1980-06-09 |
FI68924B (fi) | 1985-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MA | Patent expired |
Owner name: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD. |