FI62622C - Anvaendning av ett haerdat neoprenskumskikt foer foerbaettringav stoppade foeremaols eldfasthet - Google Patents

Anvaendning av ett haerdat neoprenskumskikt foer foerbaettringav stoppade foeremaols eldfasthet Download PDF

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Publication number
FI62622C
FI62622C FI761181A FI761181A FI62622C FI 62622 C FI62622 C FI 62622C FI 761181 A FI761181 A FI 761181A FI 761181 A FI761181 A FI 761181A FI 62622 C FI62622 C FI 62622C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
foam
fabric
neoprene
weight
use according
Prior art date
Application number
FI761181A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI761181A (sv
FI62622B (fi
Inventor
Colin Anolick
Vivian Marie Robinson
Sr Charles Winfield Stewart
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Publication of FI761181A publication Critical patent/FI761181A/fi
Publication of FI62622B publication Critical patent/FI62622B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI62622C publication Critical patent/FI62622C/fi

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/16—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising polydienes homopolymers or poly-halodienes homopolymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0207—Materials belonging to B32B25/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2601/00—Upholstery
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00—Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/05—Fireproof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249981—Plural void-containing components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/652—Nonwoven fabric is coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Användning av ett härdat neoprenskumskikt, vilket per 100 viktdelar neopren innehäller ca. 5 - 15 viktdelar av ett för-kolning befrämjande ämne,nämligen urea/formaldehydharts, melamin/ formaldehydharts, melaminfosfat, ftalsyraanhydrid, pyromellitin-syraanhydrid, natriumborat, kalciumborat, zinkborat eller borsyra, och en hydratiserad oorganisk förening i en mängd som med hänsyn tili hydratvattnet motsvarar 10-180 viktdelar aluminiumoxidhyd-ratf vilken hydratiserade oorganiska förening behäller största delen av sitt hydratvatten vid skummets torknings- och härdnings-temperaturer, men mistar det under ca. 500°C, varvid neoprenet är en homopolymer av kloropren eller en kopolymer av kloropren och en annan etyleniskt omättad organisk monomer i en mängd av högst ca. 20 vikt-% av polymerens totala mängd, varvid när neoprenet är en kopolymer av kloropren och akrylnitril ellerd*,/3-omättad karboxylsyra, mängden akrylnitril ellercL , /2,-omättad karboxylsyra är sadan, att den av nitril- eller karboxylgrupperna bildade kopo-lymerandelen är 2 - 20 vikt-%, och att da inte behövs nagot för-kolning befrämjande medel, i stoppade föremäl, mellan överdrags-tyget och stoppningen, eller pä översidan av tyget, speciellt i stoppade möblemang, för förbättring av föremälets eldfasthet.
2. Användning enligt patentkravet 1, känneteck-n a d därav, att den hydratiserade oorganiska förenigen är alu-miniumoxidhydrat, magnesiumoxidhydrat, magnesiumoxiklorid eller kalciumkarbonathydrat.
3. Användning enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, k ä n n e -t e c k n a d därav, att karboxylsyran är akrylsyra eller meta-krylsyra.
4. Användning enligt patentkraven 1-3, känneteck-n a d därav, att neoprenskummet är en integrerande del av över-dragstyget.
5. Användning enligt patentkravet 4, känneteck-n a d därav, att skummet befinner sig pä översidan av tyget.
6. Användning enligt patentkravet 5, känneteck-n a d därav, att skummet befinner sig mellan tyget och ett sam-manhängande skikt av ett elastomer- eller plastmaterial.
7. Användning enligt patentkraven 1-3, känneteck-n a d därav, att neoprenskummet är ett integrerande ytterskikt
FI761181A 1975-04-29 1976-04-28 Anvaendning av ett haerdat neoprenskumskikt foer foerbaettringav stoppade foeremaols eldfasthet FI62622C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/572,709 US4174420A (en) 1975-04-29 1975-04-29 Upholstered furniture having improved flame resistance
US57270975 1975-04-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI761181A FI761181A (sv) 1976-10-30
FI62622B FI62622B (fi) 1982-10-29
FI62622C true FI62622C (fi) 1983-02-10

Family

ID=24289022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI761181A FI62622C (fi) 1975-04-29 1976-04-28 Anvaendning av ett haerdat neoprenskumskikt foer foerbaettringav stoppade foeremaols eldfasthet

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4174420A (sv)
JP (2) JPS51131762A (sv)
AU (1) AU496845B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE841224A (sv)
CA (1) CA1051131A (sv)
DE (2) DE2618216C3 (sv)
DK (1) DK153047C (sv)
ES (1) ES447423A1 (sv)
FI (1) FI62622C (sv)
FR (1) FR2309663A1 (sv)
GB (1) GB1541069A (sv)
IT (1) IT1059014B (sv)
MX (1) MX144987A (sv)
NL (1) NL168444C (sv)
NO (1) NO142167C (sv)
SE (1) SE423089B (sv)

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US8822355B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2014-09-02 Elkcorp Fire resistant composite material and fabrics made therefrom
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US9631362B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2017-04-25 Emseal Joint Systems Ltd. Precompressed water and/or fire resistant tunnel expansion joint systems, and transitions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1051131A (en) 1979-03-20
NL7604630A (nl) 1976-11-02
FI761181A (sv) 1976-10-30
DE2659886A1 (de) 1977-09-22
DE2659886C3 (de) 1984-06-14
MX144987A (es) 1981-12-10
FI62622B (fi) 1982-10-29
SE7604878L (sv) 1976-10-30
NL168444B (nl) 1981-11-16
GB1541069A (en) 1979-02-21
JPS5540890A (en) 1980-03-22
DK153047C (da) 1988-11-07
AU1340676A (en) 1977-11-03
IT1059014B (it) 1982-05-31
FR2309663A1 (fr) 1976-11-26
NO142167B (no) 1980-03-31
DE2618216A1 (de) 1976-11-11
NO142167C (no) 1980-07-16
DK189776A (da) 1976-10-30
DE2659886B2 (de) 1978-07-06
NO761460L (sv) 1976-11-01
DE2618216B2 (de) 1977-12-22
FR2309663B1 (sv) 1978-05-19
BE841224A (fr) 1976-10-28
JPS51131762A (en) 1976-11-16
ES447423A1 (es) 1978-03-16
SE423089B (sv) 1982-04-13
JPS553958B2 (sv) 1980-01-28
DE2618216C3 (de) 1983-01-20
DK153047B (da) 1988-06-13
US4174420A (en) 1979-11-13
NL168444C (nl) 1982-04-16
AU496845B2 (en) 1978-11-02

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