FI59536C - Foerfarande och anordning foer avlaegsnande av partiklar ur gas - Google Patents
Foerfarande och anordning foer avlaegsnande av partiklar ur gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI59536C FI59536C FI760783A FI760783A FI59536C FI 59536 C FI59536 C FI 59536C FI 760783 A FI760783 A FI 760783A FI 760783 A FI760783 A FI 760783A FI 59536 C FI59536 C FI 59536C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- tube
- separation chamber
- gas
- outlet opening
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- KUGRPPRAQNPSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOOO Chemical compound OOOOO KUGRPPRAQNPSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alophen Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C)=CC=C1C(C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C1 KHOITXIGCFIULA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSPISYXLHRIGJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOOO Chemical compound OOOO RSPISYXLHRIGJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 shape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/24—Multiple arrangement thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56162575A | 1975-03-24 | 1975-03-24 | |
| US56162575 | 1975-03-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI760783A7 FI760783A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-09-25 |
| FI59536B FI59536B (fi) | 1981-05-29 |
| FI59536C true FI59536C (fi) | 1981-09-10 |
Family
ID=24242750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI760783A FI59536C (fi) | 1975-03-24 | 1976-03-24 | Foerfarande och anordning foer avlaegsnande av partiklar ur gas |
Country Status (23)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4406776A (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1983-09-27 | Uop Inc. | Fluidized catalytic cracking process and apparatus |
| GB2158372B (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1987-04-08 | Noel Carroll | Improved outlet for cyclone separators |
| EE05544B1 (et) | 2007-09-05 | 2012-06-15 | Aktsiaselts Narva ?Litehas | Tolmu eraldamise kamber auru-gaasisegust tahkete osakeste eraldamiseks |
| CN108392929B (zh) * | 2018-04-24 | 2023-12-15 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 分离装置 |
| CN116037331B (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-06-23 | 常州长登焊材股份有限公司 | 一种高速卷拔机用拉拔油循环系统 |
-
1976
- 1976-03-10 NZ NZ180266A patent/NZ180266A/xx unknown
- 1976-03-10 GR GR50275A patent/GR59847B/el unknown
- 1976-03-11 ZA ZA761513A patent/ZA761513B/xx unknown
- 1976-03-12 IL IL49207A patent/IL49207A/xx unknown
- 1976-03-18 IT IT21394/76A patent/IT1058630B/it active
- 1976-03-19 GB GB11230/76A patent/GB1533022A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-23 CA CA248,556A patent/CA1043709A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-23 DK DK126676A patent/DK146032C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-23 BR BR7601773A patent/BR7601773A/pt unknown
- 1976-03-23 NO NO761019A patent/NO145565C/no unknown
- 1976-03-23 PT PT64939A patent/PT64939B/pt unknown
- 1976-03-24 IE IE619/76A patent/IE42529B1/en unknown
- 1976-03-24 DD DD7600192015A patent/DD128137A5/xx unknown
- 1976-03-24 JP JP51032396A patent/JPS51119568A/ja active Granted
- 1976-03-24 DE DE19762612507 patent/DE2612507B2/de active Granted
- 1976-03-24 FI FI760783A patent/FI59536C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-24 SE SE7603606A patent/SE416521B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-24 NL NL7603092.A patent/NL165950C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-24 ES ES446333A patent/ES446333A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-03-24 TR TR19221A patent/TR19221A/xx unknown
- 1976-03-24 FR FR7608480A patent/FR2305219A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-03-24 BE BE165499A patent/BE839958A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-24 PL PL1976188211A patent/PL100278B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: ASHLAND OIL INC. |