FI56397C - Foerfarande och anordning foer suspensionssmaeltning av finfoerdelade sulfid- och/eller oxidmalmer eller -koncentrat - Google Patents
Foerfarande och anordning foer suspensionssmaeltning av finfoerdelade sulfid- och/eller oxidmalmer eller -koncentrat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI56397C FI56397C FI2088/74A FI208874A FI56397C FI 56397 C FI56397 C FI 56397C FI 2088/74 A FI2088/74 A FI 2088/74A FI 208874 A FI208874 A FI 208874A FI 56397 C FI56397 C FI 56397C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- melt
- reaction
- reaction zone
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 38
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical class [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011028 pyrite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chalcopyrite Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[Fe+2].[Cu+2] DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052951 chalcopyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/0047—Smelting or converting flash smelting or converting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI2088/74A FI56397C (fi) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Foerfarande och anordning foer suspensionssmaeltning av finfoerdelade sulfid- och/eller oxidmalmer eller -koncentrat |
| DE2529758A DE2529758C2 (de) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-03 | Ofen zum Suspensionsschmelzen von feinkörnigen sulfidischen oder oxidischen und sulfidischen Erzen und Konzentraten |
| AU82742/75A AU501911B2 (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Process and device for suspension smelting of finely divided sulfidic and/or oxidic ores or concentrates |
| CA230,816A CA1072343A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Process and device for suspension smelting of finely-divided sulfidic and/or oxidic ores or concentrates |
| BE157996A BE831016A (fr) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Procede et dispositif pour la fusion, en suspension, de concentrats oude minerals sulfures et/ou oxydes finement divises |
| GB28381/75A GB1507941A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-04 | Process and device for flash smelting of finely-divided sulphidic and/or oxidic ores or concentrates |
| ZM87/75A ZM8775A1 (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1975-07-09 | Process and device for suspension smelting of finely divided sulfidic and or oxidic ores or concentrates |
| US05/647,506 US4113470A (en) | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-08 | Process for suspension smelting of finely-divided sulfidic and/or oxidic ores or concentrates |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI208874 | 1974-07-05 | ||
| FI2088/74A FI56397C (fi) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Foerfarande och anordning foer suspensionssmaeltning av finfoerdelade sulfid- och/eller oxidmalmer eller -koncentrat |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI208874A7 FI208874A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-06 |
| FI56397B FI56397B (fi) | 1979-09-28 |
| FI56397C true FI56397C (fi) | 1980-01-10 |
Family
ID=8506656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI2088/74A FI56397C (fi) | 1974-07-05 | 1974-07-05 | Foerfarande och anordning foer suspensionssmaeltning av finfoerdelade sulfid- och/eller oxidmalmer eller -koncentrat |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU501911B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE831016A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1072343A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2529758C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (1) | FI56397C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1507941A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZM (1) | ZM8775A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009077653A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-25 | Outotec Oyj | Suspension smelting furnace and method for producing crude metal or matte in a suspension smelting furnace |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2173820B (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1989-06-28 | Cra Services | Smelting process |
| FI98380C (fi) * | 1994-02-17 | 1997-06-10 | Outokumpu Eng Contract | Menetelmä ja laitteisto suspensiosulatusta varten |
| FI121852B (fi) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-05-13 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä polttoainekaasun syöttämiseksi suspensiosulatusuunin reaktiokuiluun ja rikastepoltin |
| CN114231754A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-25 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | 一种铜闪速熔炼工艺 |
| CN116043023B (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-12-06 | 中南大学 | 一种改善铜冶炼渣中有价组分粒径的方法 |
-
1974
- 1974-07-05 FI FI2088/74A patent/FI56397C/fi active
-
1975
- 1975-07-03 DE DE2529758A patent/DE2529758C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-07-04 AU AU82742/75A patent/AU501911B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-04 BE BE157996A patent/BE831016A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-04 GB GB28381/75A patent/GB1507941A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-04 CA CA230,816A patent/CA1072343A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-09 ZM ZM87/75A patent/ZM8775A1/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009077653A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-25 | Outotec Oyj | Suspension smelting furnace and method for producing crude metal or matte in a suspension smelting furnace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1507941A (en) | 1978-04-19 |
| BE831016A (fr) | 1975-11-03 |
| FI208874A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-06 |
| ZM8775A1 (en) | 1976-11-22 |
| AU501911B2 (en) | 1979-07-05 |
| CA1072343A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
| DE2529758A1 (de) | 1976-01-29 |
| FI56397B (fi) | 1979-09-28 |
| AU8274275A (en) | 1977-01-06 |
| DE2529758C2 (de) | 1982-08-26 |
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